1、Unit 2 Wish you were here第二层级背句子、学衔接，让作文字顺意畅1Well have a picnic at noon by the side of the lake.中午时，我们将在湖边进行野餐。2Well play games in groups in the afternoon.下午时，我们将分组做游戏。3Dont forget to take photos and make notes.不要忘记照相和做记录。4Youll take part in the photo contest or the essay contest in our school.你们将参加
2、我们学校的摄影或者作文比赛。5Those want to participate in the visit.那些想要参加这次参观的人。6They are supposed to sign up at the Students Union before this Friday.他们应在本周五前到学生会报到。,1.连接 1、2 句，使其成为含 while 连接的表示对比的并列句Well_have_a_picnic_at_noon_by_the_side_of_the_lake,_while_well_play_games_in_groups_in_the_afternoon.2连接 3、4 句，使
3、其成为含 because 引导的原因状语从句的复合句Dont_forget_to_take_photos_and_make_notes_because_youll_take_part_in_the_photo_contest_or_the_essay_contest_in_our_school.3连接 5、6 句，使其成为含 who 引导的定语从句的复合句Those_who_want_to_participate_in_the_visit_are_supposed_to_sign_up_at_the_Students_Union_before_this_Friday.选用“besides, t
4、hen, by the way, after arriving there”过渡词语衔接成文。On May 8, there will be a visit to Zhengzhou Green Expo Garden.We are to gather at 7：00 am at the school gate and set out twenty minutes later.After_arriving_there,_well spend the whole morning visiting the exhibition areas.Then well have a picnic at no
5、on by the side of the lake, while well play games in groups in the afternoon.Dont forget to take photos and make notes because youll take part in the photo contest or the essay contest in our school.Those who want to participate in the visit are supposed to sign up at the Students Union before this
6、Friday.Besides,_all the participants are required to bring your lunch as well as the drinking water.By_the_way,_take care during the visit.()单词拼写1Bob is so intelligent that he towers (超过) above all the others in his class.2Whenever Mrs. Brown goes out with her baby, she always takes a large supply (
7、供给) of baby food with her.3The press should be free to publish (出版) and comment on all aspects of political and social life.4There being much dust on the table, the house must have been deserted (舍弃) for a long time.5In AD 79 the city of Pompeii was buried (埋葬) under a layer of ash seven metres deep
8、.6They say that your true emotions are reflected (反映) in your dreams.7Jerry wandered (徘徊) around the park in the hope of meeting his sister, but she didnt turn up.8The government yesterday announced (宣布) to the media plans to create a million new jobs.9I have a scheduling (行程安排) conflict, and I cant
9、 make it that early.10The enemy was afraid to advance (前进) into our base area.()用所给词的适当形式填空1It is very uncomfortable (comfortable) lying on the hospital bed with my legs hung in the air.2The key witness to the accident was offered police protection (protect) after she received death threats.3Wheneve
10、r anyone criticizes her husband, she immediately leaps to his defence (defend)4Never take me to see horror films again. I was scared (scare) out of my wits.5A lot of the children at the school do not live in the town, but come in from the surrounding (surround) countryside.6I really cant stand Mr.Gr
11、eens foolishness.To be honest, Im fed up with your endless (end) complaints. Why dont you think its your fault?7Service industries such as tourism (tourist) have become more important in the modern world.8They dont come down to London much because its too tiring (tire) with the kids.()语境填词1Its arran
12、ged that the meeting will be held on July 5th, so we must make an arrangement for everything before July 4th.(arrange)2He was something of an adventurer,_living most of his life abroad and experiencing many adventurous things. (adventure)3Many explorers came here to explore the mountain. Without dou
13、bt, its worth the exploration. (explore)1Sophia armed herself for the interview by finding out all she could about the company in_advance (提前)2I have been looking_forward_to (盼望) meeting you ever since Arthur told us. Now, it comes true.3We need to get prepared for them in _case (以防) there are some
14、accidents or problems.4I suppose this is something smart, but not for use in_the_dark (在黑暗中) 5It is not uncommon for a single residence to be_home_to (是的家园) as many as 40 people.6It only took Catherine three days before she found herself to be in_harmony_with (与 协调一致) her new coworkers.7Im not sure
15、what Im supposed to be_scared_of (害怕) 8Doing exercise in_the_open_air (在露天) is good for your health.9We want to see all the places_of_interest (名胜古迹) around here.10My sister is/was never tired_of ( 对感到厌烦) talking about her work.【短语归纳】1be busy (in) doing sth. 忙于做某事2in the dark 在黑暗中3in case 万一；以防万一4be
16、 tired of 对厌烦5in advance 提前，预先6up close 靠近地7be scared of 害怕，恐惧8look forward to 盼望9in the open air 在户外10tower over 远高于(周围的人或物)11at a loss 不知所措12be home to 是的家园13in harmony with 与协调一致14places of interest 名胜古迹1Well live with the local people in their villages, and eat and drink whatever they do, includ
17、ing cows blood!我们要跟当地的居民一起住在他们的村落里，不管他们吃什么喝什么，我们也一起吃、一起喝，包括牛血！解读 本句中 whatever 引导名词性从句，相当于 anything that .仿写 你不能想怎么样就怎么样。You cant just do whatever_you_like.2I was very excited because this was the first time I had seen one wildlife.我很兴奋，因为这是我第一次见到野生动物。解读 This/It is (was) the . time (that) .为常用句型，表示 “
18、这是第几次” ，that从句中常用完成时。仿写 这是第一次中国的航天员进行太空授课。It was the first time that Chinese astronaut had_delivered the video lecture from space.3Colin was about to get off the camel when a child ran towards him.科林正要从骆驼上下来，这时一个孩子向他跑来。解读 be about to do .when . 是一个常用句式，意为“正要做这时” 。仿写 我正要说出秘密，这时我发现我的朋友在摇头。I was_about_
19、to_tell the secret when I saw my friend shaking his head.一、常考词汇细点拨1arrange vt. _offer_sb._sth./offer_sth._to_sb.链接高考(2013浙江高考)As the worlds population continues to grow, the _ of food becomes more and more of a concern.Aworth BsupplyCpackage Dlist解析：选 B 句意：随着世界人口的不断增加，食品供应问题越来越受到人们的关注。the supply of
20、food 表示 “食品供应” ，符合句意。 worth“价值” ；package“包裹，箱子 ”；list“清 单” 。4scare vt.使恐惧，惊吓 vi.受惊吓 n C恐慌教材原句 Our guides will have guns with them for defence they can use the guns to scare the animals away if they come too near.为了防卫，我们的导游都随身带枪。如果动物靠我们太近，导游就可以用枪把它们吓跑。I can jump on it anytime waking up my parents if
21、I am scared or if I have an important announcement that cannot wait until the morning.(2013四川高考阅读 D)如果我害怕或有重要的通知不能等到第二天早晨，我可以随时跳上去叫醒我的父母。(1)scare . away/off 把吓跑scare sb. into doing sth. 恐吓某人做某事scare sb. out of doing sth. 恐吓某人不做某事(2)be scared of (doing) sth. 害怕( 做)某事be scared to do sth. 害怕去做某事be scar
22、ed to death 吓得要死The salesman scared the old lady into signing the paper by threatening to take away the goods.推销员威胁要拿走货物，吓得老妇人在单据上签了字。The little girl is scared _to_sleep in the bedroom alone.小女孩不敢单独睡在卧室里。5schedule n计划，日程表，时间表，进度表 vt.把列入计划(时间) 表；预定，安排高考佳句 Tasks are scheduled so tightly that break tim
23、es are often used to finish the days work.(2012辽宁高考阅读 B)任务安排得很紧，结果休息时间也常常用来完成日常工作。(1)according to schedule按照时间表；按预定计划(或进度)ahead of/behind schedule提前/晚于预定时间(或计划)on schedule 准时(2)be scheduled to do sth. 预定做某事I hope everything is going according to schedule.我希望一切都在按预定计划进行。The new bridge has been finish
24、ed two months ahead_of_schedule.新桥提前两个月完成。She is scheduled to give a speech tonight, hoping all of us will attend it她定于今晚演讲，希望大家都参加。6view vt.观看；看待 n 景色；观点教材原句 Take a night train to Fenghuang to view a traditional way of life.乘夜班火车去凤凰山看传统的生活方式。(1)come into view 在视野中take/hold the view that . 持有观点in on
25、es view 在某人看来in view of 鉴于，考 虑到from ones point of view 依某人看view of point 观点，意 见(2)view . as . 把看作The trouble with you is that you wont put yourself in my place. Cant you see things from my point of view？(2013 重庆高考阅读 A)你的问题是不能设身处地为别人着想。难道你不能从我的角度去看问题吗？In_view _of our longstanding relationship, we agr
26、ee to allow you a discount.考虑到我们的长期合作关系，我们同意给你折扣。The Internet is viewed by many as a revolutionary education tool.因特网被许多人看成是革命性的教育工具。7bury vt.埋葬；埋藏；遮盖；使专心 教材原句 Take a bus to Qufu, where Confucius was buried.乘坐公共汽车去曲阜，那里葬着孔子。be buried alive 被活埋bury ones face in hands 双手掩面Error! 埋头于， 专心于She buried her
27、 face in her hands and wept when she heard the bad news.当她听到那个不幸消息时，她掩面而泣。Once he was_buried _in/buried_himself_in something, he would close his ears to anything.一旦他专心于某事，就会对别的事置之不理，充耳不闻。8announce vt.宣布，宣称 教材原句 In September 1997, the government of Yunnan Province announced that Zhongdian was the Sha
28、ngrila of Hiltons story.1997 年 9 月，云南省人民政府宣称，中甸就是希尔顿小说中描述的香格里拉。(1)announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣布某事It is announced that . 据通知(2)announcement n. 通告，宣布，声明make an announcement 发布一个通知She announced the winner of the competition to the excited audience.她向兴奋的观众宣布了比赛的获奖者。It_was_announced_that Mandela, the former
29、 president of South Africa passed away on December 5,2013.据宣布南非前任总统曼德拉于 2013 年 12 月 5 日去世。Attention, please. I have an announcement to make.请大家注意。我要宣布一个通知。名师指津 announce 后面不可接双宾语、复合宾语。熟词生义 猜测句中 announce 的含义The first few leaves on the ground announced the beginning of autumn.A宣布 B宣称 C预示答案：C辨析比较 announ
30、ce, declare试一试 选择以上单词填空I was in Germany when the war was declared.He suddenly announced that he was leaving the next week.The area has been declared a national park.辨一辨announce指正式地“公开宣布，发表” ，侧重“预告”人们所关心的或感 兴趣的事情，尤指新闻之类的消息declare指正式和明确地向公众“宣告，宣布，声明” ，侧重“当众发表” ，多用于宣战、议和、宣判等。后面可接复合宾语，即 declare sb./sth.
31、宾语补 足语二、间考词汇自识记1spot v 发现；认出 n 地点，场所；污点；斑点spot sb. doing sth. 发现某人在做某事on the spot 当场；在现场The police spotted him driving a stolen car.警察发现他在驾驶一辆偷来的车。2reflect vi.反射，仔细思考 vt.反射；反眏；反省reflect on/upon 认真考虑；沉思Before I decide, I need to reflect on what I have done.在作出决定前，我有必要认真反思我已做的事情。3harmony n 和谐，协调，融洽in
32、harmony 和睦地；和谐地in harmony with 和协调一致out of harmony with 与不一致/不协调It was she that was out of harmony with the actual world, not the staff.是她，而不是员工和实际生活格格不入。单词对点集训 .单项填空1(2014常州高级中学模拟)Standing on the top of the Oriental Pearl Tower, you will get a wonderful _ of Shanghai city.Asight BsceneCscenery Dvie
33、w解析：选 D 句意：站在东方明珠塔顶上，你就会看到上海市的美景。sight 指“眼前的美景或名胜”；scene 指“ 场景或眼前的情景”；scenery 指“某地总的风光”；view 指“从某个位置或角度看到的景色”。2(2014连云港高三模拟)No one can possibly know _ when an earthquake will strike.Ain vain Bin returnCin advance Din danger解析：选 C 句意：没有人预先知道地震什么时候爆发。in vain“徒劳地” ；in return“作为回报” ；in advance“预先；提前 ”；i
34、n danger“处于危险之中” 。3(2014皖北协作区联考)_ in reading his newspaper, he didnt take notice of his dad.ABurying BBuriedCTo bury DBeing buried解析：选 B 句意：专心于看报纸，他没注意到他的爸爸。由短语“be buried in”可知，此处作状语，表示一种状态，故选 B。4(2014扬州模拟)Id love to join your visit to a local museum today, but Im on a very tight _ Ive got a lot of
35、work to do today.Aschedule BreliefCbudget Dconcern解析：选 A 句意：我愿意今天跟你去参观当地的博物馆，但是我时间很紧我今天有很多工作要做。tight schedule“时间很紧；日程紧凑” ，符合句意。relief “宽慰” ；budget“预算” ；concern“有利害关系的事，关心 ”。5(2014南通质检)It _ that the number of deaths in the oil pipeline blast in Qingdao had grown to 62.Aannounced Bis announcedCwas ann
36、ouncing Dwas announced解析：选 D 句意：据宣布，青 岛石油管道爆炸中的死亡人数已增至 62 人。 It is announced that . “据宣布” 。根据从句时态可知应用一般过去时。6(2014徐州模拟)Teachers are expected to _ more activities to promote science that cater to young peoples tastes.Amanage BsettleCarrange Dadvocate解析：选 C 句意：老师们要更多地开展迎合青少年兴趣的科普活 动。arrange“安排，筹备” ，符合句
37、意。manage“经营，管理 ”；settle“解决” ；advocate“提倡” 。.多维演练题组 1 supply 点点练1介词填空They supplied food and water to us.He supplied the pupil with food and books.Food and water were in short supply after the terrible earthquake.2一句多译媒体每天为我们提供大量的信息。The_ media_supplies_a_lot_of_information_to_us_every_day.The_ media_s
38、upplies_us_with_a_lot_of_information_every_day.The_ media_provides_a_lot_of_information_for_us_every_day.3A pipeline has been built to _ some eastern provinces with natural gas from the west of China.Asupply BtransportCcombine Doffer解析：选 A supply .with .“向提供” 。transport“运输” ；combine“结合” ；offer“主 动提供
39、” ，常用搭配为：offer sb. sth. 或 offer sth.to sb.。题组 2 scare 面面观1用 scare 的相关短语完成句子他害怕晚上 7 点后待在外面，因为他怕被人抢劫。He was_scared_to_stay outside after 19 oclock because he was_scared_of being robbed.有些父母试图用吓唬的方法使孩子守规矩。Some parents try to scare their children into behaving well.2(2014安庆一中模拟)The explorers had to make
40、 a fire at the edge of the forest to _ wild animals at night.Ascare up Bscare awayCscare out Dscare in解析：选 B 句意：晚上探险者们不得不在森林边点火以吓走野 兽。scare away“把吓跑” ，符合句意。1in case 万一，如果；以防；以防万一 教材原句 You have to wear a helmet and a life jacket for protection, just in case you fall into the water.你得戴上头盔，穿上救生衣，以防掉入水中
41、。In case he arrives before I get back, please ask him to wait.如果我回来前他就到了，请叫他等我。I am sure Henry will remember the time of the meeting, but why not give him a ring in case?我确信亨利会记得会议时间，但为以防万一，为什么不给他打个电话？in case of 假使，如果；万一in no case 决不in any case 在任何情况下in this/that case 在这/那种情况下as is often the case 这是
42、常有的事In_case_of difficulty, you can reach me at this address.万一遇到困难，到这个地方来找我。名师指津 (1)in case 也可以 单独使用，常位于句末，相当于一个副 词。(2)in no case 位于句首，引起的句子要用部分倒装。In no case can_you_miss the opportunity to go to university for further study.你绝不要错过上大学深造的机会。链接高考(2013北京高考)I took my driving license with me on holiday,
43、_ I wanted to hire a car.Ain case Beven ifCever since Dif only解析：选 A 句意：我在度假时随身带着驾照，以防自己需要租车。 in case 表示“以防，万一” ，符合句意。后三项分别 表示“即使” “自从” “要是就好了” ，都不符合语境。2be tired of 对厌烦 教材原句 Are you tired of seeing the same view out of your window?你厌倦了窗外相同的风景吗？On the contrary, volunteers couldnt wait to experience t
44、he life there, for they are tired of the life on the earth.(2013广东高考基础写作)相反，志愿者迫不及待地想体验那里的生活，因为他们已经对地球上的生活感到厌倦。be tired from/with . 因而疲倦tire sb./oneself out 使某人/自己感到筋疲力尽He was tired from/with the long walking.As a result, he didnt go to the concert.长途跋涉令他疲惫不堪，结果他没有去参加音 乐会。All that exercise really ti
45、red me out, so I had a long rest.那些运动真把我给累坏了，因此我休息了好 长一段时间。短语对点集训 .选词填空be tired of， in that case， in case， in harmony with， up close， look forward to1Youre leaving? In_that_case,_Im leaving, too.2Only when everything is in_harmony_with its surroundings can it be called beauty.3I dont think that its
46、going to rain, but Ill bring an umbrella just in_case.4They were_tired_of the beach and then went for a walk.5She looks_forward_to visiting the classical garden every spring.6I couldnt get up_close to see it clearly just now.单项填空1(2014郑州高考预测)Every evening after dinner, if not _ from work, I will spe
47、nd some time walking my dog.Abeing tired BtiringCtired Dto be tired解析：选 C if not tired from work 是 if Im not tired from work 的省略形式。在条件、时间等状语从句中，如果从句的主 语和谓语与主句的主语和 谓语相同，可把从句中的主 语和 be动词同时省略。故选 C。2(2014合肥八中模拟)He had his camera ready_ he saw something that would make a good picture.Aeven if Bif onlyCin
48、case Dso that解析：选 C 句意：他准备好了相机，万一看见能拍一张好照片的东西(就可以拍下来了) 。结合句意，可知应选 in case “以防，万一” 。even if “即使 ”；if only “要是就好了” ；so that “以便 ”，表 结果或目的。1Well live with the local people in their villages, and eat and drink whatever_they_do,_including cows blood!我们要跟当地的居民一起住在他们的村落里，不管他们吃什么喝什么，我们也一起吃，一起喝，包括牛血！句中 whatever 引导宾语从句，相当于 anything that。whatever 可用来引导名词性从句，也可引导让步状语从句(此时相当于 no matter what)，在从句中可用作主语、宾语
