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江苏省盐城中学2018届高三全仿真模拟检测(最后一卷)英语试题 Word版含答案.doc

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1、第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 20 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.15答案是 C。1. Of what does the woman have a poor opinion?A. Th

2、e color. B. The price. C. The design.2. What is the womans problem?A. She cant sleep well.B. Her dog has been sick.C. She doesnt get on well with her neighbor.3. What will the woman do in the evening?A. Make some bread. B. Go to the mans house. C. Lend her bread maker to the man.4. What does the man

3、 want the woman to do? A. Deliver his document. B. Clean his home. C. Offer him a phone number.5. What does the man mean?A. He will eat out with the woman. B. He will have dinner at his office. C. He will stop his work at 8:00.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中

4、选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The mans plan. B. The womans hometown. C. The mans trip to Australia.7. How high is Mount Cook? A. About 2,000 meters. B. About 3,000 meters. C. About

5、 3,800 meters.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8. Where does the conversation take place? A. In an office. B. In a restaurant. C. At home. 9. What would the woman like to have for dinner? A. Chicken. B. Soup. C. Rice. .听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Who is Rick Dillon?A. The sales manager. B. Mr. Sanchezs assistant.

6、C. The boss of the company.11. What department does Susan Sullivan work in?A. The Human Resources Department.B. The Advertisements Department.C. The Sales Department.12. What aid Maria Artigas probably do in the past?A. A teacher B. A tennis player. C. A magazine editor.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Wh

7、ere are the speakers? A. In a park. B. In a hotel. C. In a bank.14. What is the womans opinion on the Hard Rock Cafe? A. Its boring. B. Its good. C. Its small.15. Where is the Science Museum?A. Beside City Hall. B. Neat the train station. C. Opposite the National Bank.16. How far is the amusement pa

8、rk?A. About five minutes walk. B. About six blocks away. C. About six minutes ride.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. How will the new runners register?A. By telephoning Carol Beaton. B. By going to the club in person.C. By filling the form e-mailed to them. 18. How much should be paid for all the races th

9、rough the summer?A. Five dollars. B. Four dollars. C. One dollar19. What will all runners get for free after the race?A. Running shoes. B. Water bottles. C. Snacks.20. What color shirt do the fastest runners wear?A. Orange. B. Blue. C. Red.第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题;海小题 1 分,满分 15 分)请认真

10、阅读下面各题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. You enjoy the park very much to come here so often. We love coming here theres no park near where we live. A. should B. must C. shall D. may22. You may not be able to shape the world nothing stressful ever happens to you again, but you can change th

11、e way you respond to stress. A. even if B. in case C. in that D. so that23. With the help of the organization, she was able to secure the benefits, however minimal, she was entitled under the law.A. which B. where C. to which D. of which24. I was fortunate to be raised in an intellectual household t

12、hat didnt achievement with making pots of money. A. equate B. equip C. swap D. surround25. The principal mark of genius is not perfection but , the opening of new frontiers.A. curiosity B. generosity C. originality D. individuality26. Trump canceled his June 12 meeting with North Korean leader Kim J

13、ong Un, writing in a letter Kim “has last a great opportunity for lasting peace and great prosperity arid wealth.”A. that B. where C. whether D. when27. Tokyo is home to the worlds busiest train stations, with rail operators a combined 13 billion passenger trips a year.A. handling B. handled C. to h

14、andle D. having handled 28. A well-trained dog will make no attempt to share your lunch.But he will just make you feel so that you cannot enjoy it.A. desperate B. skeptical C. fragile D. guilty29. Modeling is certainly fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I dont want to have else to fall back o

15、n when I cannot model any more. A, something B. everything C. anything D. nothing A30. The hospital manager has promised to the matter with the member of staff involved.A. cut up B. look up C. take up D. make up 31. Bob and Martha used to love each other very much. You can say that again! Never once

16、 them argue or have a sour word against one another.A. I heard B. did I hear C. I have heard D. have I heard32. The price of housing has been shown to affect household decisions that may influence child development. A. in turn B. at will C. on end D. under cover 33. My parents walked the pet dog sev

17、eral times a day, getting exercise they otherwise . A. wouldnt have B. wouldnt have had C. didnt have D. hadnt had34. Look, this is the bestseller everyones been talking about for the last two months.How in the world a copy? A. are you getting B. were you getting C. did you get D. had you got35. My

18、brother got a speeding ticket for driving too fast down the High Street !A. it beats me B. it won-t washC. thatll teach him D. thatll be the day第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Dad was an English teacher who taught high school students by day

19、and college students by night. Mom stayed home and homeschooled their four children 36 the high school years. I was the oldest; my sister Catherine was second. The other three of us Had no trouble learning to 37 but Catherine still could not by fifth grade, and worse still, did not even know the 38

20、.My mother did some research and decided that Catherine had some sort of learning 39 . She enrolled Catherine at a public school in order to obtain access to state 40 . Catherine made many friends at school and amazed everyone with her gift for telling 41 stories in class at a moments notice, but sh

21、e still couldnt 42 reading. After all the testing was done, the school had my parents come in. They were 43 they should just take Catherine home. Based on the test results, the school did not 44 how she was as high functioning as she was. Tears of 45 streamed down my dads cheeks, but my morns jaw wa

22、s 46 in quiet determination. As they walked back to the car, she turned to him and said, “I know shes not 47 .”Soon thereafter, my morn chanced upon a learning system that focused heavily on lesson repetition and building slowly on the 48 exercises. She worked with Catherine for four hours every mor

23、ning while the rest of us 49 on our own. It was frustrating for both of them, but she often told a weeping Catherine, “Failure is not a(n) 50 Youre going to learn to read, or well both die 51 ! You have to learn to read! You will learn to read.”In time, Catherine 52 it. By the time she graduated fro

24、m eighth grade, she was reading almost at grade level. She continued 53 and was reading above grade level when she graduated from a public high school. Catherine came to love reading and writing and even 54 her future husband online while attending junior college. All of this because of k wonderfull

25、y devoted mother who was absolutely the best 55 ever for all four of us.36. A. beyond B. except C. until D. through37. A. read B. speak C. listen D. write38. A. answer B. alphabet C. danger D. difference39. A. support B. disability C. environment D. experience40. A. secret B. system C. enterprises D

26、. resources41. A. creative B. true C. terrible D. familiar42. A. record B. enjoy C. master D. suggest43. A. told B. waited C. promised D. shown44. A. care B. witness C. predict D. understand45. A. joy B. grief C. relief D. regret 46. A. dropped B. locked C. put D. set 47. A. clever B. happy C. sad D

27、. stupid48. A. previous B. practical C. difficult D. theoretical49. A. watched B. played C. studied D. cooked50. A. virtue B. option C. substance D. expression51. A. laughing B. crying C. trying D. quitting52. A. got B. meant C. forgot D. deserved53. A. arguing B. improving C. searching D. digesting

28、54. A. agreed with B. toyed with C. interfered with D. correspond55. A. driver B. teacher C. thinker D. manager.第三部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe CollectionJHE GARDINER MUSEUM offers an intimate look at one of the worlds oldest and most un

29、iversal art formsceramics(制陶).The original collection, donated by Museum founders George and Helen Gardiner, focused on Ancient Americas earthenware, Italian Renaissance majolica, 17th-century English pottery and 18th-century European porcelain. Subsequent gifts have expanded the collection to inclu

30、de Asian and international contemporary ceramics.With more than 3,000 objects from which to draw, the Museum proudly presents in-depth galley displays covering different continents and periods in ceramics history, from 3,500 BC to the present.Your VisitTours: When you arrive, be sure to get an audio

31、 guide(free with your admission), or join one of our knowledgeable docents for a group tour of the galleries.Intimate by the late 1970s, neurologists had switched to thinking of them as just “mental noise”the random byproducts of the neural-repair work that goes on during sleep. Now researchers susp

32、ect that dreams are part of the minds emotional thermostat, regulating moods while the brain is “off-line”. And one leading authority says that these intensely powerful mental events can be riot only influenced but actually brought under conscious control, to help us sleep and feel better. “Its your

33、 dream,” says Rosalind Cartwright, chair of psychology at Chicagos Medical Center. “If you dont like it, change it.”The link between dreams and emotions shows up among the patients in Cartwrights clinic. Most people seem to have more bad dreams early in the night, progressing toward happier ones bef

34、ore awakening, suggesting that they are working through negative feelings generated(产生)during the day. Because our conscious mind is occupied with daily life, we dont always think about the emotional significance of the days eventsuntil, it appears, we begin to dream.And this process need not be lef

35、t to the unconscious. Cartwright believes one can exercise conscious control over repeated bad dreams. As soon as you awaken, identify what is upsetting about the dream. Visualize how you would like it to end instead; the next time it occurs, try to wake up just enough to control its course. With mu

36、ch practice people can learn to, literally, do it in their sleep.At the end of the day, theres probably little reason to pay attention to our dreams at all unless they keep us from sleeping or “we wake up in a panic”, Cartwright says. Terrorism, economic uncertainties and general feelings of insecur

37、ity have increased peoples anxiety. Those suffering from persistent nightmares should seek help from a therapist. For the rest of us, the brain has its ways of working through bad feelings. Sleepor rather dreamon if and youll feel better in the morning.58. By saying “dreams are part of the minds emo

38、tional tbermostat” in Paragraph 1, the researchers mean that .A. dreams can help keep our mood comparatively stableB. dreams can be brought under control unconsciously C. dreams represent bur unconscious desires and fearsD. dreams enable us to think in a logical way 59. The negative feelings generat

39、ed during the day tend to .A. become worse in our unconscious mind B. develop into happy dreamsC. persist till the time we fall asleep D. show up in dreams early at night60. Cartwright believed with much practice, we can learn to .A. control what dreams to dream B. sleep well without any dreamsC. wa

40、ke up in time to stop the bad dreams D. identify what is upsetting about the dreams61. Cartwright might advise those who sometimes have bad dreams to .A, lead their life as usual B. seek professional helpC. exercise conscious control D. avoid anxiety in the daytimeCAs PhD research goes, Brian Wisend

41、en was enviable; watching baby fish swimming swiftly through the clear waters in the Costa Rican tropical dry forest. By recording their growth and numbers, he hoped to look at their risks of being eaten. Instead, he witnessed something odd. Many groups were increasing in numbers. In these groups, s

42、ome were smaller than others, suggesting they werent siblings(兄弟姐妹). Wisenden had accidentally discovered that the fish, called convict cichlids, adopt each others babies. Why would they do that, he wondered?In the human world, we think of adoption as a selfless act. But in nature, its presence is p

43、uzzling. Taking on the burden of bringing up babies with no genetic link would seem to reduce an animals chances of survival or at least provide no gain. Yet, adoption is surprisingly common in the world.Take the eastern grey kangaroo. Between 2008 and 2013, Wisenden followed the fates of 326 baby k

44、angaroos in the National Park in Victoria and recorded 11 cases of pouch swapping. The circumstances behind some of these adoptions arent known, but four were straight swaps and another four occurred after a mother had lost her own baby.How come? Before independence, baby kangaroos go through a peri

45、od inside and outside their mothers pouch; Following out-of-pouch forays, mothers normally sniff their young before allowing them back in, but Wisendens team suspect that during an emergency they may skip the sniff test, allowing a vulnerable baby to quickly climb in before fleeing from danger. Once

46、 inside the wrong pouch, the young may fake the mothers odor, making them smell confusingly like her own progeny. So, poor baby recognition is the prime cause of “accidental” adoption.Some of natures adoptions are, actually, driven by young looking for better prospects. In burrower bugs, for example

47、, females lay a nest of eggs close to those of unrelated bugs. Mother bugs tend their developing eggs before they hatch, then feed their babies nuts from weedy mint plants. Finding nuts is a competitive business, so not every mother bug gets her fair share. And if the delivery rate isnt up to scratc

48、h, clever young may abandon their mothers to join a better-fed group. Thats similar to behavior in several species of gull whose babies, if poorly fed, may leave home in search of better parents.The consequences of adoption following mistaken identity can be dire. The true babies of adopting mothers

49、 were abandoned. But it can have remarkable benefits, not just for adoptees but also for adoptive parents.62. It can be inferred from the passage that Wisendens findings are . A. too weird to be witnessed B. out of his own expectationsC. envied by his peer co-researchers D. a sound proof of his research object63. Which is NOT the reason for adoption in the animal kingdom?A. Baby animals looking for better parenting.B. Parents failu

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