1、 题型组合 课时练(三).阅读理解 Last Saturday，my 8yearold son，Chase，and I were shopping in a supermarket.Chase was busy weighing each new bag of vegetables I collected.I handed him a bag of tomatoes and he walked over to the scale and waited patiently in line.Suddenly，an old man walked up behind Chase，and stepped
2、 before him，bumping Chase out of the way.Chase looked shocked and scared.Seeing this I left my shopping cart and walked over to Chase，saying loudly， “Are you all right，honey ？I saw what that man did to you.That was very, very wrong.”When the man finished weighing his bag，he turned around too quickly
3、 and all of his onions spilled out of his bag and onto the dirty floor.The three of us froze for a moment.Then I got down on my hands and knees and started collecting onions while the old man accepted them from my hands and put them back into his bag.After Chase and I retrieved all the onions, the o
4、ld man walked away. We didnt discuss the event until we got back in the car.ZWWWOn the way home, Chase said through tears， “Mommy，Ive a frustrating day.That man cut right in front of me.And we had to help him pick up his onions！Why did we do that？That didnt make any sense.”I took a deep breath and s
5、aid， “Chase，that man seemed to have a very bad mood today.We should forgive him.I was also angry with that man for treating you rudely.I really wanted to kick him.But doing that doesnt make any sense.If we hadnt helped that old man，we might have felt good for a moment，but then I bet we would have fe
6、lt really sorry for a long time.You and I have a lot of love to share.Maybe that man doesnt have much. People who behave badly still need love.”A cheerful smile appeared on Chases face.It was a smile of promise kept.It was the best smile I had ever seen.God，it was a good moment.It may have been my b
7、est mommy moment ever.$来&源：【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过讲述自己和儿子在超市购物时的一次不愉快的经历，教育自己的儿子为人处世要大度。1What did the old man do?AHe jumped the queue.BHe hit Chase on the head.CHe hurried away without paying.DHe ran into Chase suddenly.【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Suddenly ，an old man walked up behind Chase，and stepped before hi
8、m，bumping Chase out of the way.”可知那个老人在插队，故答案为 A 项。$来&源：【答案】 A2What can we infer from the passage?AThe author was not angry at all with what the old man had BThe old man was very sorry for what he had done to Chase.CAt last，Chase learned a valuable life lesson from the event.DChase didnt help the au
9、thor pick up spilled onions for the old man.【解析】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段作者对儿子的教诲及最后一段中“A cheerful smile appeared on Chases face.”可知答案为 C 项。根据倒数第二段中“I was also angry with that man for treating you rudely.”可排除 A 项；根据第二段中“After Chase and I retrieved all the onions，the old man walked away.”可排除 B、D 两项。资*源%库【答案】 C3
10、Which of the following words can best describe the author?ANarrowminded.BBroadminded.CStrong willed.DBad tempered.【解析】 推理判断题。那个老人对待自己儿子的方式很粗鲁，可作者在他需要帮助时还是帮助了他，由此可见作者很大度，故答案为 B 项。【答案】 B.阅读七选五 How to Be Safe When Youre Travelling on Your Own1Be sure to arrive during the daytime.1 People looking to pre
11、y(欺骗)on tourists can do it with ease at night.Make sure your arrival time will get you where youre going during daylight hours.2 2 Make sure to keep your money in a money belt， keep your credit cards in another place，and your passport in another.If the worst happens，and something gets lost or stolen
12、，youll be better equipped to help yourself as long as not everything is gone.3Look for people to group up with.Have you met friendly people at the bar or the pool？See if they want to join you when you go out for dinner.See if theres a tour group you can join up with. 3 4 4 资*源%库It can be a struggle
13、to carry a lot of bags around on your own. If criminals see you struggling，they may use the opportunity to grab one of your suitcases.Before you leave，be sure you can carry your luggage quickly and smoothly. If you cant, its time to cut down your bags.5Trust your instincts(直觉)5 If you have a bad fee
14、ling about something，its probably for a reason and its best to go with your instincts.Even if your concerns are nothing，it cant hurt to listen to them.AStore important things separately.BTravel with as little luggage as possible.CNever get close to possible dangers wherever you are.DSurrounding your
15、self with others will help keep you protected.EEnsure that your family and friends know exactly where you are anytime.FThis is when bus stations，airports, and hotels will be at their most active.GIf something makes you suspicious or nervous， its better to be careful and avoid it.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。介绍了独
16、自旅行时如何保证个人安全。1F 根据本段的主旨句“Be sure to arrive during the daytime.”和空后的内容可知，F 项 “这是公交站、机场和宾馆最忙碌的时候”符合语境。F 项中的“This”指代主旨句中的“daytime”，说明在白天时公交站、机场和宾馆最忙碌，从而更为安全。2A 根据后文的“Make sure to keep your money in a money belt，keep your credit cards in another place，and your passport in another.”可以概括出本段的主旨，即重要的东西应分开存放
17、，所以选 A 项。3D 由本段的主旨句“Look for people to group up with.”可知，本段主要讲的是要和别人结伴，故 D 项符合语境，表示“和别人在一起有助于保护个人安全” 。4B 根据本段的内容可知，本段主要讲的是旅行时要尽可能少地携带行李，所以 B 项最能概括本段的主旨。5G 根据本段的主旨句“Trust your instincts(直觉)”和空后的“If you have a bad feeling about something，its probably for a reason and its best to go with your instincts
18、.”可知，G 项“如果某个事物使你感到多疑或紧张不安，最好小心一点儿并避开它”符合语境。本选项用一个 if 条件句来说明要相信直觉 ，与下一句构成并列关系。.概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要。(2017浙江省新高考基础调研卷)High in the Himalayan mountains lived a wise old man.Regularly，he went to the local village to entertain the villagers with his special knowledge and talents.One of his ski
19、lls was to“psychically”tell the villagers the contents in their pockets，boxes，or minds.A few young boys from the village decided to play a joke on the wise old man and suspect his special abilities.One boy came up with an idea to capture a bird and hide it in his hands. He knew, of course，the wise o
20、ld man would know the object in his hands was a bird.The boy made a plan.Knowing the wise old man would correctly state the object in his hands was a bird，the boy would ask the old man if the bird was dead or alive.If the wise man said the bird was alive，the boy would put the bird in his hands，so th
21、at when he opened his hands the bird would be dead；if the wise man said the bird was dead, the boy would open his hands and let the bird fly free.So no matter what the old man said, the boy would prove the old man a fraud.The following week，the wise old man came down from the mountain into the villa
22、ge.The boy quickly caught a bird and cupped it out of sight in his hands, walked up to the wise old man and asked， “Old man，old man，what is it that I have in my hands？ ”The wise old man said， “You have a bird.”And he was right.The boy then asked， “Old man，old man tell me，is the bird alive or is it d
23、ead？”The wise old man looked at the boy and said， “The bird is as you choose it.”And so it is with your life.【参考范文】 The passage tells a story about a wise old man who went to the village to give the villagers enough entertainment.(要点 1)A boy in the village，who didnt believe the ability of the old man wanted to make fun of him.(要点 2)However，the boy didnt get the result that he expected，instead all the boys learnt an important lesson of life.(要点 3)That is your life is as you choose it.(要点 4)
