1、一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1It was the_(出生)of his grandchildren that gave him the greatest pleasure.2Many doctors continue to_(研究) the cause of Ebola virus(埃博拉病毒)3Our _ (政府) works for the people.4People should eat less _ (油)in everyday life in order to keep healthy.5The baby is _ (醒着)at 800 in the morning.二、根据汉
2、语意思完成课文原句或原句改编6大象比熊猫重好多倍。An elephant _ _ _ more than a panda.7小熊猫兴奋地跑向饲养员,其中一些年幼的熊猫甚至撞到它们的伙伴而跌倒了!The baby pandas _ _ to the keepers with excitement and some of the young pandas even _ _ their friends and _ _!8我照顾它们就像它们是我自己的孩子一样。I _ _ _ them like they are my own babies.9成年的熊猫一天花费 12 个多小时,吃大约 10 公斤的竹子
3、。Adult pandas _ more than 12 hours a day _ about 10 kilos of _.10他们派人到学校告诉孩子们拯救这些动物的重要性。They send people to schools to tell children about the _ _ _ these animals.三、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子11This is a h_ problem. I cant solve it. Can you help me?12People should protect w_ animals. They are our friends.13The b
4、aby w_ about 5 kilos.14This chair is made of b_I like sitting on it very much.15You are an a_You must think it over when you do something.四、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空16He sees a zoo_(keep)standing next to an elephant.17(2015盐城)After working all night, Kate couldnt stay _ (wake) the next morning.18We should mak
5、e some rules on whale _ (protect)19He cant go to school because of his _ (ill)20When the lost child saw his mother, he ran over with _ (excite)五、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空fall over,at birth,die from,walk into,up to21His shoes are too big for him,so he often _22Yesterday his father _ a serious illness.23He _ To
6、m when he entered the classroom.24Ones interest is not decided _25The water in the river rose _ 2.38 meters because of the rain.六、单项选择26It is well known that the speed of light is_ sound.Amany times faster thanB many times slower than来源:学优高考网 gkstkC many times as fast as that ofDmany times as slow a
7、s that of27(2016十堰)Two disabled men from Hebei Province (one is blind and the other has no arms) have spent over ten years _trees together.A. plant BplantsC. planting D. planted28Mrs Green lost her footing and _ just now.Afell over Bfell ill C fell through Dfell into29In the world, more than 10 mill
8、ion people die _ hunger every year.Aup Bfrom C at Dfor30(2015贵港)People have _ too many trees to make desks, chairs, chopsticks and so on.Acut up Bcut downC put up Dput off31(中考毕节)_ the development of the economy, my hometown is becoming more and more beautiful.AIn BOnC By DWith32My parents ask me to
9、 _ myself when they are away.来源:学优高考网Abring up Bthink ofC agree with Dtake care of33(2015滨州) I think dragons are the _ of China. Do you think so?I agree with you.Asymbol BsituationC promise Dshape34Dont go roller skating in the street. If you do it, you will _ others.Awalk to Bwalk intoC walk out Dw
10、alk away35(中考铜仁) How can we protect ourselves _ the earthquake?We should stay calm first.Awith Babout C for Dfrom七、根据汉语意思完成句子36教室里至多有 30 人。There are _ _ 30 people in the classroom.37大熊猫的数量是以前的两倍。There are _ _ _ pandas _ before.38大约 300 只熊猫生活在动物园里。300 pandas_ _ live in zoos.39那个人死于癌症。That person _ _
11、cancer.40种更多的竹子是帮助拯救大熊猫的一种方式。_ more bamboo _ one way to help save pandas.八、根据要求完成句子41The little girl went to school. She was excited.(合并成一句)The little girl went to school _ _.42Pandas usually have only one baby every two years.(对画线部分提问)_ _ babies _ pandas usually have every two years?43John didnt go
12、 to school because he was ill.(改为简单句)John didnt go to school _ _ his _.44Mary can take care of her sister.(改为同义句)Mary can _ _ her sister.45(N)The elephant weighs 1,050 kilos. The panda weighs 50 kilos.(用倍数表达法改写句子)The elephant is _ _ _ than the panda.九、阅读理解(2015枣庄改编)( 词数:约 230; 建议用时:6 分钟)The long tru
13、nk of an elephant is a wonderful example of skill. The neck of fourfooted animals is usually long, to have them reach their food without difficulty, but the elephant has a short neck, to make him more easily support the weight of his huge head and heavy teeth. His long trunk lets him get his food ea
14、sily.The trunk of an elephant is to him what the neck is to other animals. It is also a nose to him, for at the end of it there is an empty place like a cup, and in the bottom of the cup there are two holes, and the animal smells and breathes through them. It is an arm and a hand too, so that it has
15、 been said that the elephant carries his nose in his hand, and it might also have been said that he breathes by his hand.At the end of the trunk, there is a strange part, about five inches long, which forms a finger. With this finger the animal can pick up the smallest piece of money from the ground
16、, and he has been taught to make marks like letters with a pen.The trunk of a fullgrown elephant is about eight feet long. The elephant has such great strength that he can knock down a man with it.46The elephant has a short neck to support _.Ahis leg Bhis bodyC his arm Dhis head and teeth47The trunk
17、 of the elephant helps him get his _ easily.Aside Btail C food Dear48The trunk of the elephant takes the place of the following except _.Aa neck Ba nose and a fingerC an arm and a hand Da leg49How does the elephant smell?Through two holes _.Ain the bottom of the cupB at the beginning of the trunkC i
18、n his headDin his face50The elephant can knock down a man with his trunk. This shows that he is _.Aweak Bstrong C quiet Dangry十、任务型阅读(中考临沂改编)( 词数:约 200;建议用时:7 分钟)根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确。Can you imagine having a cheetah(猎豹 ) as a pet in the house?Does it sound scary to you?But for a fami
19、ly in South Africa, one cheetah is treated as a VIP (Very Important Person) in the house.The big cheetah is named Jolie, after the film star Angelina Jolie._51 She can often be found eating from the kitchen table, taking a short sleep on the sofa, or even sleeping on Lucy and Jeffs bed. The big cat
20、also sleeps and plays with another pet, the more usual onea sheepdog(牧羊犬 )_ 52Having a cheetah as a pet is unusual. At first, Mrs. Brown wasnt willing to keep a cheetah as a pet. She said, “_53But we are now happy that we did itshe is part of the family.”Just like her name, fouryearold Jolie has ach
21、ieved a celebrity status(名人地位) in the Browns hometown. Fans often come to their home to take pictures of her._54However, a cheetah is always a cheetah._55 “She always makes a mess in the house, urinating(小便 ) everywhere and chewing everything. Its her wild instincts(本能) , ” said Mrs. Brown.There mig
22、ht be some problems of having a cheetah as a pet in the house, but some unusual fun must also be waiting ahead.AInterestingly, Jolie enjoys all the special attention that is paid to her.B I was really pleased to have a cheetah as a pet at the beginning.C Though Jolie is now a pet in the house, she s
23、till has some wild habits.来源:学优高考网 gkstkDShe is surely the VIP at Lucy and Jeff Browns home.EI was really against the idea of getting a cheetah as a pet.FAn impossible friendship has happened between these two animals.来源:学优高考网 gkstk答案:一、1.birth 2.research 3.government 4oil 5.awake二、6.weighs many tim
24、es7run over;walk into;fall over8take care of 9.spend ;eating ;bamboo10importance of saving三、11.huge 12.wild13weighs 点拨:本题用主谓一致法。主语是 The baby,因此应用 weigh 的第三人称单数形式。来源:学优高考网 gkstk14bamboo 15.adult四、16.keeper 17.awake 18.protection19illness 点拨:ill 是形容词,意为“生病的” ;illness 是名词,意为“疾病” 。his 是形容词性物主代词,后面接名词。20
25、excitement 点拨:with 是介词,后面接名词。 excite 的名词形式是 excitement。五、21.falls over 22.died from23walked into24at birth 点拨:此题用正确把握语境法。句意:一个人的兴趣不是出生时就被决定的。由句意可知填 at birth。25up to六、26.C 点拨:考查“A谓语动词倍数as形容词或副词原形asB”结构,且所比较的事物是速度,所以后面要加上 that of,并且结合常识可知选 C。27C28A 点拨:fall over “摔倒” 。句意:刚才格林夫人脚未站稳,摔倒了。29B 点拨:die from
26、意为“死于” 。句意:在世界上,每年有 10,000,000 多人死于饥饿。故选 B。30B 点拨:本题用辨析法。句意:人们已经砍伐了太多的树来制造桌子、椅子和筷子等。cut up 意为“切碎” ;cut down 意为“砍倒” ;put up 意为“举起,张贴” ;put off 意为“推迟” 。根据题干语境提示可知选 B。31D 点拨:本题用固定结构法。句意:随着经济的发展,我的家乡变得越来越美丽了。in 意为“在中” ;on 意为“在上” ;by 意为“乘;通过” ; with 意为“ 随着;伴随” 。with the development of 意为“ 随着的发展” 。分析句意可知选
27、 D。32D 点拨:本题用辨析法。句意:我父母让我在他们外出期间照顾好我自己。bring up 意为“抚养” ;think of 意为“想起” ;agree with 意为“同意” ;take care of 意为“照顾” 。根据句意可知选 D。33A 点拨:本题用辨析法。句意:我认为龙是中国的象征,你这样认为吗?我同意你的观点。symbol 意为“象征;标志” ;situation 意为“形势” ;promise 意为“承诺” ;shape 意为“形状” 。根据句意可知选 A。34B 点拨:本题用辨析法。walk to 意为“步行去” ; walk into 意为“撞上” ;walk out
28、 意为“罢工” ;walk away 意为“脱身” 。句意:不要在大街上滑旱冰。如果你这样做,你将撞上其他人。由句意可知选 B。35D七、36.up to 37.twice as many;as38or so39died of 点拨:die of “死于等” 。40Planting; is八、41.with excitement42How many; do43because of;illness 44.look after4521 times heavier 点拨:根据句意可知,大象重 1050 公斤,熊猫重 50 公斤,由 than 可知两者相比,大象是熊猫的 21 倍重。九、46.D 点拨:细节理解题。由第一段中的句子“.to make him more easily support the weight of his huge head and heavy teeth.”可知选 D。47C 点拨:细节理解题。由第一段中的句子“His long trunk lets him get his food easily.”可知选 C。48D 点拨:细节理解题。由第二、三段可知大象的鼻子不仅具有嗅觉作用,还具有脖子、手、手指和胳膊的作用,没有提到具有腿的作用。故选 D。49A 50.B十、5155:DFEAC