1、 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the darkSection B 2a-2f 导学案一、导入 What have you changed since you were in Grade 9 ? What problem do you have ?二、自学 快速阅读课文,找出下列短语1.一个普通的 15 岁男孩 _2.擅长功课 _3.几乎很少惹麻烦 _4.感觉孤单并且不开心 _5.影响他的学习 _6.变得对学习不够感兴趣 _来源:学优高考网7.逃课_8.考试不及格 _9.下定决心送他去寄宿学校_ 10.迅速交朋友 _11.担心_12.建议某人做某事_ 13.亲自
2、_14.乘 24 小时火车和 5 小时公交车_ 15.以我做的每一件好事而自豪 _16.与有更多的交流 _17.参加校篮球队_18.陪伴他们的孩子_三、交流 读课文,完成 2c、2d、2e 的任务。四、总结1.When he was a little boy, he seldom cauesed any problems ,and his family spent a lot of time together .【解析 1】seldom 频度副词, “很少” 相当于 hardly 用于实意动词之前,系动词之后。( )My uncle doesnt like fast food, so he _
3、 eats it.A. Always B.often C.sometimes D.seldom( ) Do you like seeing a movie on your mobile phone? No, I _ do that because it makes me uncomfortable.A.seldom B.often C.usually D.sometimes来源:学优高考网2.Li Wens unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork.【解析 1】influence 作动词,表示“影响;对有作用”influence sb to d
4、o sth 影响某人做某事【解析 2】influence 作名词,have influence on 对有影响( )Van Gogh had a major influence _ the development of modern painting.A. of B. with C. on D. in Jay Zhou influences me _( take) up singing in the future.来源:学优高考网 gkstk3. He was often absent from classes and he failed his examinations.【解析 1】be a
5、bsent from 缺席We should not _ classes. 我们不应该旷课。【解析 2】fail = not pass v 失败,不成功 failure n 失败Failure is the mother of succes. 失败是成功之母 fail a test 考试不及格( )If you dont work hard for most of the year and then work hard for only a few days before the exam , you will probably _.A. succeed B. finish C. fail D
6、. pass(1)fail to do sth 未能做成某事 (2)fail in sth/ doing sth 未能做某事 He failed _(catch) the early bus.( )Jenny , you should practice as often as you can _ the piano competition.A.fail B.to fail C.win D.to win4.Finally, Li Wens parents made the decision to send him to a boarding school最后,李文的父母作出了送他去寄宿学校的决定
7、。【解析 1】 finally adv. 最后,最终= at last = in the end_(final), Grace made up her mind to live abroad with her daughter.( ) -Do you think yesterdays math problem was difficult? -Yes, I could _ work it out.A. easily B. hardly C. finally D. nearly【解析 2】decide vdecision n 决定 (1) decide to do sth=make up ones
8、 mind to do sth= make a decision to do sth 决定去做某事( ) What bad weather it was! We decided _.A. to go out B. not to go out C. to not go out D. not going out( ) What senior school do you want to go, Li Hua?Its hard for me _ a decision.A.do B.to do C.make D.to make5.She advised them to talk with their s
9、on in person.班主任建议他的父母亲自和他们的儿子谈谈。来源:学优高考网 gkstk【解析 1】advice n 建议(不可数名词) advise v 建议( )When you meet any problem, youd better ask your teacher for _.A. some advices B. some advice C. a few advices D. a few advice(1) a piece of advice 一条建议 two pieces of advice 两条建议(3)advise doing sth 建议做某事 advise sb.
10、to do sth 建议某人做某事( ) -Youd better not eat too much salt. Its bad for your health. -_.A. Not at all. B. Youre welcome. C. Im thirsty now. D. Thanks for your advice.【解析 2】person n 人,人物(形容词) personal adj 私人的,亲自的 personality n 个性,性格 in person 亲自;亲身You should come here _(亲自) tomorrow6. They take pride in
11、 everything good that I do. 以我做的所有好事而骄傲。【解析】pride n 骄傲proud adj. 骄傲的 take pride in =be proud of 对感到自豪 They _ their success.They took pride in their success.他们对他们的成功感到骄傲。( ) Mom , I was the first to reach the top of the mountain.Good job, Jack. Im _ of you.A.careful B.proud C.tired D.afraid7.Its very
12、 important for parents to be there for their children.对于家长来说,陪伴他们的孩子很重要。(1)努力学习对于我们来说真的很重_.(2)你真是很好来帮助我们_.五、练评来源:gkstk.Com( )1.Her son _ Coke, but now he _ milk.Aused to drink; is used to drinking Bused to drinking; drinks Cis used to drinking; used to drink Dis used to drink; is drinking( )2.My uncle_ a businessman, but now he is a factory worker. Aused to being Bwas used to be Cuse to be Dused to be( )3.Betty _ many friends to play with. Aused to have Buse to have Cused to having Duse to having