1、科目 英语 课题Lesson 9: I Dont Want to Miss Geography主备人 审核人学案类型新授课学案编号知识与能力： New words: since, poor cough, because, seem, convenient, miss class/school, have a cough, not at all, be convenient for过程与方法：Listening ,writing speaking and practising学 习 目 标情感态度和价值观：学会合作学习，勇于表现自己 重点：Master language points难点：Lea
2、rn the present perfect tense学法指导及使用说明： 自主学习，合作探究知识链接： 学校课程的学习学习流程：【课前预习 】汉译英 ：1. 误课耽误上课 _ 2. 咳嗽 _ 3. 一点也不_ 4. 对 方便便利 _5.了解 _ 6. 好像做_【合作探究，疑难解惑 】 一、since 用法1.Since 作为介词，后接某一确定的时间点，主句谓语动词是持续性动词，常与现在完成时态、现在完成进行时态或过去完成时态连用。例如：1 He left the village in 1982 and I havent seen him since then.1982 年他离开这个村子，从
3、那以后我再没见过他。2Shes been working in a bank since leaving school.她中学毕业后就一直在一家银行工作。备注（教师复备栏及学生笔记）装 订 线3He had spoken to her only once since the party. 自从那次聚会以来，他只跟她说过一次话。2.Since 作为副词，表示从过去以来、以后或到现在的情形或状态，常与现在完成时态连用。例如1He left home two weeks ago and we havent heard from him since. 他两周前离开了家，到现在我们一直没有他的消息。 2
4、He came to Zhenjiang 6 years ago and has lived here (ever) since.他 6 年前来到镇江，从此便住在这里。二、seem 的用法 1. seem+形容词 Everything seems easy.一切似乎很容易。 2. seem+名词 He seemed an honest man.他看上去像是个老实人。 This seemed to us an ideal plan.我们感到这是个完美的计划。3. seem+不定式 The maths problem seems to be very difficult to work out.这
5、道数学题似乎很难解决。 I seem to have caught a cold.我好像是感冒了。现在完成时态 (1）构成：现在完成时由助动词 have + 过去分词构成，助动词 have 有人称和数的变化。第三人称单数用 has，其余用 have.现在完成时的否定式直接在助动词后面加上 not、疑问式是把助动词提到主语之前。以 study 为例，其否定式、疑问式和简单回答形式如下：否定式 疑问式I have not (havent) studied. Have you studied?You have not (havent) studied. Have you studied?He has
6、 not (hasnt) studied. Has he studied?否定疑问式 简单回答（肯定/否定）Have I not (Havent I) studied? Yes, you have. No, you havent.Have you not (Havent you) studied? Yes, I have. No, I havent.备注（教师复备栏及学生笔记）Has he not (Hasnt he) studied? Yes, he has. No, he hasnt.（2）用法：1）现在完成时通常表示在 说话之前已经完成的动作 或存在的状态。说话人强调的是该动作或状态对现
7、在的结果或影响。My daughter has just gone out. 我女儿刚出去。Im sure weve met before. 我肯定我们以前见过面。She has arrived. 她到了。2）表示持续到现在的动作或状态，往往和包括现在在内的表示一段时间的状语连用，如 recently, already, just, lately, for, since,yet 等。如：I havent heard from her these days. 这些日子我没有收到她的信。We havent seen you recently. 最近我们没有见到你。They have been aw
8、ay for two years. 他们离开已经两年了。【即时练习】Fill in the blanks with the proper form.1. I_ already _ (see) the film. I _ (see) it last week.2. _ he _ (finish) his work today? Not yet.3. My father _ just _ (come) back from work. He is tired now.4. Wheres Li Ming? He _ (go) to the teachers office.5. I _ (work) h
9、ere since I _ (move) here in 1999.6. It seems _ (easy) for me to do it.7. He seemed_ (angry), he left here _(angry).【当堂检测】一、选择题。1. Jim lives in a place _Gum Tree.A. calls B. calling C. called D. to call2. Thanks for _ me to your party.A. ask B. to ask C. asks D. asking3. She _ in an hour.A. is comin
10、g B. comes C. will come D. came4. Mr. Wang has been a teacher _last year.A. for B. since C. in D. from二、句型转换。1. My mother has a lot of work to do. (改为同义句)My mother has _ _work to do.2. They are going to have a birthday party tonight. (就划线部分提问 )_ are they going to _tonight?3. Lucy has been away since
11、 two weeks ago. (改为同义句)Lucy has been away _ _ _.4. She has finished her homework. (改为一般疑问句)_ she _ her homework?参考答案：【课前预习 】1. miss school 2. have a cough 3. not at all 4. be convenient for 5. understand 6. seem to do【即时练习】1. have seen; saw 2. Has finished 3. has come 4. has gone5. have worked; moved 6. easy 7. angry; angrily【当堂检测】一、1-4 C D A B二、1. lots of 2. What; do 3. for two years 4. Has; finished
