1、Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Section A (1a-2d)【学习目标】1、学习的任务和目标：1）掌握常用词汇、短语和表达:Words: humorous, silent, helpful, scorePhrases: used to, be afraid of , wear glasses, from time to time, such a good ideaget good scoresExpressions: -You used to be short, didnt you? -Yes, I did.-Whats he like n
2、ow? -Hes tall now.Its three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.2）掌握“used to”的结构来描述人们的变化。3）复习关于外貌和性格的单词。2、学习的重点: 1）掌握本课时词汇和句型。 2）掌握“used to”的结构来描述人们的变化。3、学习的难点: 掌握“used to”的结构的句式变化。【学习过程】Step 1: 自主学习-明确目标 自学文本1. 请同学们课前上平台阅读思考本节导学案，明确本节课的学习任务和目标。2. 对照课本后面第一单元的单词表（159 页）跟读单词录音。要求：根据录
3、音及单词音标，首先会读单词接着边读边写记单词，注意中英文的转换，最后默写单词。3. 独立认真地预习（第 25-26 页）面的课文。要求：阅读课文，把不理解的短语，句子用红笔做上记号。4. 在线上对照导学案本课时完成探究归纳部分的预习。Step 2: 自学检测-在线测学 质疑思学1. 学生独立完成导学案上的自学检测。2. 学生在线上提交客观题的答案。3. 对照正确的答案对错题进行反思，质疑。1. 通过自学完成下列任务：自学检测题I.课本 P25，P26，找出下列词组。并大声的读出来吧！1.过去常常_ 2.害怕做某事_3.足够勇敢_ 4.在上取得好成绩_5.时常；有时_ 6.一个如此好的主意_7.
4、变红_ 8.看见某人在做某事_9.在考试中_ 10.戴眼镜_II. 按要求写出下列问句。1.对外貌，长相提问的句型：_2.对性格品质提问的句型：_Step3: 自展提升-合作探究 展示交流通过老师和同学的一起合作交流，解决学生自学中的疑问【知识探究】知识点一Tina used to have red and curly hair.used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事 ”。eg.他过去是短发。He short hair.否定句：He short hair.一般疑问句： short hair?总结： used to do sth.无 和 的变化；变否定句和疑问句时，需借用助动词 。
5、注：used to do sth.否定形式也可改为 usednt to;一般疑问句可将 used 提到句首。知识点二Mario, you used to be short, didnt you? 马里奥，你过去很矮，对吗？此句为反意疑问句，构成为：陈述句，+简短的一般疑问句？eg. We cant take books out, ?He likes English, ?Yao Ming is a basketball player, ? 答语： ， .归纳反意疑问句三要点： ； ；问句主语代词替。知识点三She still plays the piano from time to time.f
6、rom time to time 意为“有时；不时；时常”，相当于 sometimes 或 at times。eg. Good ideas swim into my mind .我的脑海里时常会浮现出好主意。试一试： 及时准时同时 _一直第一次 _知识点四His face always turned red when he talked to girls.turn red 变红，turn 多用于在颜色或性质等方面的变化，强调变化的结果。eg.The leaves in autumn.叶子在秋季变成了红色和黄色。知识点五This party is such a great idea! 这次聚会真
7、是个不错的主意！such a great idea 意为“ ”，其结构为“such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数”。a/an+adj.+可名单 adj.+ a/an+可名单such+ so+adj.+不可名/可名复 adj./adv.eg:今天真是个热天。_He is a clever boy that we all like him.=He is clever a boy that we all like him.Zhao Liying is lovely a girl.=Zhao Liying is a lovely girl.知识点六Its been three years since
8、 we last saw our primary school classmates.这个句子译为： 。其结构为：“It is/ It has been+ 一段时间 since + 一般过去时的句子”，意为“自从已经有多长时间了”。我高中毕业五年了。I graduated from high school.从我习英语以来已经有 6 个月了。Step 4: 自评巩固-自主测评 当堂巩固1. 独立认真完成自评巩固训练。（纸质学案上完成）2. 线上提交当堂测评客观题答案。3. 对照上传的解析，弄清错题原因，掌握正确的解题思路及方法。4. 在线下在纸质学案上订正。5. 下课后将纸质学案交给老师进行批阅
9、。【随堂检测】一、根据句意和首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1. I think Mr Bean(憨豆先生) is very h .2. Tina used to be s . But shes active now.3. The little girl is （有帮助的）. She helps her grandma do housework every day.4. Billy worked hard and got good s on his exams.5. The parents often told the children to keep _(沉默) when someone is t
10、alking.二、句型转换。1. He used to play chess in the club after school.(改为否定句 )He to play chess in the club after school2. He used to wear a pair of thick glasses. (就画线部分提问)_ did he use _ _?3. We used to play chess with Mr. Wang.(改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答)you play chess with. Wang.No, .4. He used to read aloud in cla
11、ss, ?(完成反意疑问句)5. He left his home three days ago.(同义句改写)three days he left his home.三、根据汉语意思完成句子。1.我爸爸过去常常开车上班，现在坐公交车了。My father _ _ go to work by car, but now he takes the bus.2.皮特仍然有时时步行去学校。3.Peter still walks to school _ _ _ _.3.你过去常在英语考试中取得好成绩吗？Did you use to _ _ _in the English exams?4.他的爸爸过去是什么样子的?What did his father _ _ _ _？5.过去我常常怕黑。I used to _ _ _ the dark.参考答案一 1.humorous 2.shy 3.helpful 4.scores 5.silent二 1.didnt use 2.What，to wear 3.Did，use to，I didnt 4.didnt he 5.Its been， since三 1.used to 2.from time to time 3.get good scores/grades 4.use to look like 5.be afraid of
