1、abate/减少abhor/憎恶abhorrent/嫌恶的abject/卑鄙的ablution/沐浴abortive/失败的abridge/缩短，删节absolve/赦免，解除(责任等)abstain/戒绝abstinence/禁戒，节制abstract painting/抽象画abyss/深渊acclimate/使习惯于新环境accomplice/从犯者accomplished/精通的accost/向人搭话accredit/归功于accurate at/对很正确accusation/控告acme/顶点acquit/宣告无罪acrid/辛辣的acrimony/刻薄acting/代理的acume
2、n/锐敏acute angle/锐角adage/格言，谚语adamant/坚定不移的adaptation/适应adder/小毒蛇addle/昏乱的，腐坏的adept at/熟练于adept/擅长的adjourn/延期administer/管理admiration for/对赞赏admonish/警告adroit/机巧的adulteration/掺杂adventitious/偶发的adverse/不利的adversity/不幸aesthetic/美的affinity/密切关系afflict/使痛苦afflicting/痛苦的affluent/富裕的aggravate/恶化aggression/侵
3、犯agile/敏捷的；活泼轻快的agility/敏捷，机敏agitate/煸动aglow/发红的agonize/使 苦，使苦 airship/ ajar/ 的alienate/使 ， ( )alight/ ， alimentation/ alkali/ all ready/ 切 allay/ allege/宣 ； allegiance/ allocate/ ，定 allot/ ，allude/；allure/currency1allusion/altruism/利“ aluminum/alumnus/fiflamass/ amazed at/于amazed/的ambush/ amenable/
4、责任的amenity/适amiable/fl的， ”的amicable/ 的， 的amnesia/ amnesty/ 赦anabolism/化anachronism/代andesite/长 angler/ animated/的，的animating/ 的， 发的animosity/憎恶annex/ annihilate/ 减annotate/ 解anomalous/ 的anomaly/ ， ， antelope/ antipathy/ antiquity/代apathetic/ 的apostasy/ apostatize/ ， appall/使applied/应的apprehensive/的a
5、pprove of/赞aquarium/ arbitration/ archaic/的ardor/arduous/ 的；辛 的arraign/控告arrogance/ art deco/ arts/理ashamed of/ 于asperse/ aspire/ assail/猛击；决然面对asset/财 assiduous/ 勉的assimilate/吸收assuage/ asteroid/小行星astonished/讶的atavism/隔代遗传athletics/体育attrition/磨损audacious/大胆的auditor/旁听auspice/前兆austerity/质朴autonom
6、y/自治权autopsy/验尸avarice/贪婪averse from/厌恶于avid/贪婪的avouch/确说，断言avow/坦承awe/敬畏azalea/杜鹃花azure/蔚蓝的babble/唠叨，说话不清baby-sit/看守婴孩backbite/ 后 badger/扰bad-mouth/说坏话balk/止；妨碍balmy/安慰的，芳香的banish/驱逐出境bankruptcy/破 barbarian/野蛮人baroque/巴罗克式的风； barricade/障碍物barter/交换bashful/害羞的；胆小的bask/取暖，曝日，沐浴于bassoon/低音管baste/殴打，公
7、责骂be capable of/的能力be similar to/与相似be used to/习惯于bedeck/befuddle/使昏乱beget/起， begrudge/羡慕，嫉妒beguile/欺骗，逍遣belie/掩believer/信徒belligerent/好战的，交战的benefactor/恩人bent/决的bereave/剥夺beset/包围besiege/围bespeak/出betoken/表示beverage/饮料bicker/争吵bigotry/固执biochemistry/物化学bison/野牛bitter about/痛苦于blackmail/勒索bleak/荒凉的b
8、lessing/ bloodshed/ ； bluff/ blunt/ 的bobwhite/美 bonito/ botany/ 物学brag/ brandish/ brasses/ 管 bravado/ 的 brawl/争吵brew/ ， briar/ brink/ briskly/轻快的；敏捷的brutal/野蛮的bully/ bumper/ bunting/ burst out/发cabal/ ， cackle/currency1caliber/“，能callous/无 的camellia/fiflcandor/公正canter/ 小capacious/能大的capital punishm
9、ent/ capricious/任的capsize/currency1captious/好的captivate/”carcass/尸体，cardinal/ 的， 的careful in/对小careless about/对不小caress/carnal/体的carp/ carping/的carrion/腐的cascade/小castigate/ 责casualty/cataclysm/ catastrophe/ 的 catfish/ catholic/的cattle breeding/ cautious about/ 于celestial/ 的censure/责 certain of/确信ce
10、ssion/ chafe/ ， 扰chant/ chaos/ 乱chary/ 的chasm/深刻 chaste/ 的； 的chat/ chide/ 责chiefly/ ； chilly/ 的chipmunk/花chirp/ 出 出chore/ ，杂chrome/ chuckle/ chum/ flcicada/ circumscribe/，制circumvent/欺， clam/蛤clamor/喧闹，大 嚷clamorous/吵闹的clandestine/秘密的cleave/占着， 守clinch/钉牢，揪住clog/阻碍cloths/clutter/喧闹coax/巧言currency1哄co
11、ckroach/蟑螂coddle/娇 ，溺coerce/强迫cog/欺骗cogent/说服力的cognizance/认识cohere/ 着，连贯cohesion/ 着(力)collate/对照，fi勘collusion/共 colt/小雄驹comet/慧星comity/礼 commingle/混合commiserate/怜悯，情commotion/动乱compassion/情complimentary/赞美的comport/相 composed/沉着的concede/ concerned/忧虑的conclusively/最后 concoct/编 ， 构concur/concurrence/ 致
12、condiment/ 味品conditional on/条件condone/宽恕cone/圆锥confederate/联合，盟confide/透露；信赖confident of/确信confounded/慌失措的，的congenial/相投的congenital/先 的congregate/集congressman/国会议员congruity/ 致conjure/恳connivance/默许conscientious/正“的consecrate/奉为神圣，供献consecutive/连续的(紧接的连续)consensus/ 致consign/移交consort/结交conspicuous/人
13、目的conspiracy/ conspire/ ，密 constellation/星座constrain/强迫construe/解释，翻译contagion/传染contaminate/污损contemn/蔑视contemplate/凝视，沉思contemptible/可轻视的contemptuous/ 的content with/满足于continence/自制continually/不断 contravene/ 对；违 contrive/设法controvert/驳击，辩论convene/集合convenient for/便于conveniently/便利 conveyance/ 与，运输
14、convoke/召集convoy/护送coop/拘禁cooperation/合copperplate print/ 板画cormorant/鸬鹚costume/服cove/小海湾covetous/贪的cower/畏缩cozy/舒适的cram/填塞，仓卒功crass/愚蠢的，厚 粗的crawfish/小龙虾craze/使发狂creed/信仰creek/小湾，小溪cross-examination/交互讯问crumple/ cryptomeria/日 cuisine/ culmination/顶点cultivation/ curb/ 制物cursory/ 的curtail/减缩cuttlefish
15、/ cyclamen/ 物cynical/ 的， 的dab/轻 daffodil/ 花dagger/短 dainty about/ 的dairy farming/ dally/荒 (日)dangle/ dank/ 的dart/投 dauntless/ 的dawdle/debauch/使，败坏debilitate/使debtor/currency1人decadence/ deceptive/ 的，骗人的deciduous/ “decimal point/小点declivity/ currency1的面decrepit/fi的decry/fl ， 责deface/ (表 美)defame/ ，损
16、defection/ defer/延期deference/敬defiant/大胆 的defile/污defraud/欺defunct/的degenerate/ ，败deity/神dejected/失 的，的deleterious/害的delight in/”delineation/ 与delude/欺骗，”demise/demur/ ， 议den/ denominator/depict/，deplore/痛；深depose/ ， ( )deprecate/ 免于( 等)derange/扰乱derelict in/ 的deride/ ，愚desiccate/使desirous/ 的despatc
17、h/ ， 理despicable/可鄙的despoil/夺取， despondent/失 的detest/憎恶dethrone/ ( )detraction/ detriment/损害detrimental/害的，损的devastate/使荒 ，破坏devious/ 的devoid/ 的devoted to/ 于devout/ 的dexterous in/ 敏于dexterous/机巧的diagnosis/ 断dictum/格言different from/ 于diffidence/ 自信diffusion/ ， dignify/使 ，使 digress/ dilate/使 ，使 大dilem
18、ma/为 ，境diligent in/ 勉于dilute/释diminutive/小的dingy/昏的， 的diplomacy/交disallow/不 ， 绝disappointed at/对失 disappointed/失 的disarm/ ，解除 disarrange/扰乱disarray/杂乱；混乱disband/解 ( )disclaim/ 绝承认，认discomfit/ 败，使混乱discompose/使不安，乱disconcert/使 ，使不安discreet/ 的， 的discrete/ 的discretion/， disdain/轻视；不 为disinterested/公正的d
19、islike for/不 欢dismal/的disown/认disparage/轻视， ，贬 disposition/情disrobe/裸露； 衣dissect/检查； 析dissension/冲突， 争dissonance/不 distillation/蒸馏distressed/痛苦的disunite/使 diversify/使 化divulge/宣，泄露docile/听话的，温顺的dodge/躲 ，逃避责任dolorous/哀的donor/给予者doomed/命定的dormant/蛰的dorsal/ 部的downcast/的doze/小睡dragonfly/蜻蜓drizzle/ 细雨dro
20、wsy/昏昏欲睡的drub/棒打，强迫灌 dubious/怀疑的ductile/柔软的，驯良的dunce/愚蠢的人dune/沙丘dungeon/ 牢dwindle/减少ebb/潮eccentric/怪癖的eclat/ ，辉煌的 ecstasy/恍惚，狂 edible/可食的edify/陶冶， 化editor-in-chief/总编辑educe/出，推断efface/涂抹， 除effectuate/使实现effervesce/沸腾，冒泡efficacy/功效effigy/肖像，雕像effloresce/ 花effrontery/厚颜无 effuse/ 出， eggplant/茄子egoism/自
21、负egress/出口elasticity/弹elation/得扬扬elm/榆elude/躲避，elusive/躲避的emaciate/使瘦embalm/铭记，使弥香embellish/，修embezzle/盗(公款，公物)embitter/使 苦，激怒embosom/包围，纳于怀emend/修订eminent/闻的emolument/报酬emulate/与竞争，效法enact/制定为法律encompass/包围，封encouraged/被 励的encumber/阻碍行动， 扰endorse/确认，赞，支持endue/赋予enervate/使engender/ engrossed/全神贯 的en
22、igma/谜enlist/使伍enmity/敌ennui/怠倦enormity/暴enrage/激怒enrapture/使狂 ，使出神entail/惹起，使负entangle/使纠缠；使”enthrall/使服从entice/currency1entitled/资格的entity/存 entrap/ 网 陷阱捕捉enumerate/枚举， envelop/包equitable/公的，公正的equitably/公 erection/建设；“；建筑物erode/蚀，腐蚀erratic/不稳定的erroneous/的erudite/博学的eschew/避 ， esteem/敬estimable/可估
23、 的ethics/伦理学ethnic/ 的eulogy/颂词euphony/悦耳音evasion/逃避even number/偶evergreen/ 绿evince/表 ，表示evoke/唤起evolutionary/ 化的exact in/对很 exacting/ 力的excerpt/ excitable/ 激动的exclusion/除； 绝exculpate/辩，使无罪exertion/ 力exhume/从 出exodus/大 expanse/ 大 expedient/权 的， 便的expeditious/敏捷的， 的experienced/ 验的expert in/熟练于exquisit
24、e/精美的， 敏的extant/现存的extenuate/使(罪 等)得轻 external angle/角extinction/遗物extol/颂扬extort/勒索，强索extricate/ 出，使解 extrude/ 出，逐出exude/ 出， 出exultant/欢腾的，狂欢的eyewitness/目击者facet/小面facetious/好 的， 的facile/ 巧的factious/好 的factitious/人为的，不自然的fad/ fagot/ failure in/的失败falcon/ fallacious/欺骗的fallow/ 的falter/胆 famish/使 fam
25、ished/ 的fatalism/ 命论fatuous/愚 的fealty/ fecundity/ 富fed up with/ feign/feint/feldspar/长 ferment/fermentation/发ferocious/猛的ferret/索fervent/的，强的fervid/情的，currency1的fester/化fete/“ fetish/神物fetter/feud/不合feudalism/fifickle/ 的fictitious/ 构的fidelity/ figment/ 构flfilch/ fir/firefly/ fitful/ 的，断续的fixed/坚决的fl
26、accid/软的，的flamingo/红flaunt/”flay/剥的flea/fleck/ 点flexibility/ flimsy/ 的，薄的flora/ 切 物florid/颜的，红的flout/ fluffy/力的，强行的fluster/使慌乱foe/敌人foil/阻止foist/骗foliage/“(集合 )foment/发fondness for/ 好forced/强迫的forcible/ 怒的，坏的forcing culture/ ford/ forerunner/先驱；先forestry/ 学forget about/ 记forget-me-not/ formally/正式 f
27、ortify/ 强fortunate in/于很幸运foxglove/顶花fractious/ 怒的，坏的frantic/狂乱的fraud/欺骗fraudulent/欺的，不 实的fray/争吵，冲突freesia/ 物frigid/ 的； 的fritter/切frowzy/不 的，的fruition/ ， fuddled/ 的fully/ fulminate/猛 发fulsome/可厌的， 人 的funereal/ 礼的，忧 的fusion/ 解，联合futile/无 的；徒 的gabble/ 不清 说出gad/ gag/塞住的gainsay/认， 驳gait/ galaxy/ gale/狂
28、风gambol/欢， gape/ garner/收 garnish/ garrulity/ garrulous/说话的gas station/ gash/深切gauche/ 的，粗 的gazette/报 ，公报gem/ generously/宽大 genial/ ”的gentility/ ，gentry/ geometric/ 学的germane/关系的，适切的germinate/发 gibe/ giraffe/长 gist/点given to/惯于glacier/glamor/力glassy/ 的，透 的glaze/使 ， 为 glean/收集glib/口 伶俐的gloat/贪婪 看glut
29、/使饱gnp/国民总 goad/使 扰；驱使good at/擅长good crop/ 收gorge/塞饱，狼吞虎咽grieved/ 的grouchy/不悦的，愠怒的grudge/恶gruff/粗暴的，粗野的grumpy/情暴躁的guaranty/保证guile/ guise/，gush/涌出gusty/起大风的habitually/习惯 haggle/争论hamlet/小村hap/幸运，偶然发flhaphazard/偶然的，随便的harass/侵扰harpsichord/大键琴harrow/使 harry/掠夺，扰hatchet/手斧hawthorn/fi楂haze/薄雾hazy/雾的，模糊的
30、healthful/于康 的hectic/发的，紧 奋的heirship/继承权hemp/大麻hereditary/遗传的heresy/ 端，邪说hermit/隐居者heron/苍鹭herring/青 high-spirited/的hilarious/的，闹的hilarity/欢 hippopotamus/马hirsute/ 的hoax/ holly/冬青holocaust/大屠 homage/敬homicide/ 人homily/ hubbub/嘈杂humane/仁的humiliate/屈辱；贬 husbandry/ ，节hybrid/杂 ，混 儿hydrangea/绣球花hygienica
31、lly/卫 ideology/识idiosyncrasy/个人理上的 点idiotic/愚蠢的idol/偶像igneous rock/岩illegible/ 读的illicit/违法的imaginable/可想象的imaginary number/ imaginative/富于想象的imbibe/饮imbue/浸染imminent/逼近的immobility/固定，静止immodesty/无礼immolate/牺牲impair/损害impale/围 桩，剌穿impassible/无知的impeach/控告；fl impeccable/无瑕的imperative/命 的impertinent/粗
32、 的impetuous/猛的， 莽的impetus/推动力impious/不 敬的implicate/牵连importune/不断 请imprecate/诅咒impressionism/印象impressively/ 人 imprisonment/禁锢impromptu/临的impropriety/不适当improvise/即席 impudent/ 莽的incapacitate/使不能incarcerate/监禁incentive/ 激，动机incessant/不断的incipient/初期的inclined/currency1向的incoherent/不连贯的incongruity/不 谐(
33、物)incredulity/不信incriminate/控告，使负罪inculcate/谆谆 诲， incur/遭遇；招致indefatigable/不疲倦的indemnify/使安全，偿付indemnity/赔偿indent/ 契约indictment/起诉indignity/侮辱indite/著ineligible/无资格的，不适当的inept/不适 的inert/不活泼的； 的infirmity/ inflict/予 influence on/对影响infringe/违 inkling/示innuendo/示； inpatient/住院病人inquisitive/好奇的insidious
34、/狡猾的insight into/洞察insinuate/迂回 ，示insomnia/失眠instigate/ 动instill/灌输instinct for/的 insurgent/暴动的； 的intelligible/可理解的intensify/使强intercept/拦截；阻止interdisciplinary/各学间的interest in/对趣interior angle/内角intimacy/熟悉，亲近intimidation/胁迫intrepid/ 的intricate/综复杂的， 懂的intrinsic/质的，身的intrude/侵扰intuition/“inure/使惯于，锻
35、炼inventory/物品清单；库存品inverse/ 的invert/倒 invoke/恳ivy/ 春藤jangle/争吵jeer/揶揄， jellyfish/ jeopardy/危险jettison/抛 jocose/ 的jolt/ 动jovial/快活的judgment/ 决jumble/混杂jurisdiction/ 法权justly/公正 ken/视knell/ labyrinth/” ，综复杂fl件lackey/ ， ladybug/ lagoon/ lament/ lampoon/ languish/ lank/细长的lanky/瘦长的larch/ “laud/赞美laurel/
36、 lavish/ 的lawsuit/诉 leave off/戒除legalize/合法化，法律认可legion/ legislate/法leisure for/ lethal/致命的leverage/影响levity/轻 levy/ ； 收licensed/被许可的lilac/ 香花limpid/清 的linguistics/语言学listless/ 的，不 的lithograph/ 画loath/不 欢的loathe/厌恶lobster/龙虾loiter/ look forward to/期 loot/掠夺lottery/ lotus/ lull/；安静lurch/突然currency1lu
37、re/currency1lurk/ 躲lyrebird/琴macaw/machinery/机 mackerel/青花 maculate/污maim/ ；损 malady/病malediction/诅咒， malignant/恶毒的mallard/野currency1mammals/“动物mandatory/命 的manful/的， 的manure/marigold/fi花martinet/fl行 格 律的人masticate/materially/实质上的； materials/料maul/粗暴对maxim/格言mayfly/meander/ measles/麻meddle/mediate/居
38、”mediocre/的menial/低的mention of/mentor/良metabolism/新 代mete/ meteor/ 星meticulous/很 细的mica/mimosa/羞 mince/切mincing/的mineralogy/物学minuscule/小的，小的mischievous/的misgiving/疑，疑虑mishap/不幸moiety/ moisten/使 mole/mollify/ monsoon/ 风morbid/不康的moribund/的morsel/ 口； 点点mote/ moth/ muddle/mullet/ mumps/ myna/ nadir/最低
39、点narcissus/ national treasury/国库nauseate/使恶nebula/星need for/ negligence/ 失； nettle/激怒neutralization/ nocturnal/ 间的nook/角 ，隐 nostalgia/ novice/新信徒，手null/无效的numb/麻 的numerator/ 子nurture/ 育object to/ 对objectionable/使人不 快的obligatory/上的； 的obliterate/ 减oblivion/ ；遗 obloquy/ 责oboe/ 管obsequious/顺从的； 的observa
40、nce/ 守obsolete/ 的； 的obtrude/obtuse angle/ 角obviate/ 除octopus/ odd number/奇odor/ominous/不 利的onlooker/旁者； opposed/ 对的opulence/财富，富裕oracle/神 oration/说orchid/花ordeal/ 验originally/ ；最初ostracize/ 逐ostrich/ otter/海 oust/驱逐outrageous/暴乱的oversleep/睡 ( 刻)pacify/定；慰pact/ 定pair of/ 对， palatable/味美的palliate/减轻pa
41、lpitate/动， panacea/ pang/ 痛pansy/ 罗parakeet/马parasitic/的parch/使parry/躲 parson/ patricide/ 者peculate/盗pensive/沉思的penury/ percussion/打击 perennially/ perilous/危险的perjury/证permeate/ 透permissible/可许的perplexed/不知所措的perturb/扰乱pester/使恼pheasant/雉phlegmatic/ 的， 的phonetics/语言学pike/梭子 pilfer/ pinion/pinnacle/顶
42、点placate/安， 解placid/安静的plaintiff/告playwright/ 家plover/千plow/ poor crop/欠收poppy/罂粟porcupine/豪猪practice of/习惯prate/喋喋不 prawn/ 虾prays/ precept/规范；告诫precipitate/投 ，突发precisely/正确 ； 密的preclude/ 除，防止premise/前presage/兆presumption/推定，猜想prettily/悦人 prevaricate/支吾其词pride in/ 为 primrose/ probity/正“proclivity/c
43、urrency1向profane/亵渎profitless/无 的progenitor/先progeny/子孙prognostic/兆prompt in/对很 promulgate/宣prone to/currency1于prone/currency1向的prophesy/言(v.)propitiate/慰解proposed/被议的propound/出prorogue/ 会proscribe/禁止prosecution/诉 protract/延长protrude/伸出proximity/接近proxy/代理人psyche/精神public prosecutor/检查官puddle/泥坑puls
44、ate/规律的动puma/美 豹punctuality/守purge/洗清purport/ 旨put off/延期qualified/合格的quandary/，窘境quell/ 制query/质问，问 questioning/质问quibble/模棱两可 说quick at/于很 ramp/路rancor/怨恨ransom/赎，赔偿ratify/ 准ravage/破坏raze/摧 real estate/不动 realistic painting/实绘画rebate/部 款项还，减少rebut/辩驳，驳回recant/公然撤回recapitulate/简旨， 复recipient/接 者rec
45、luse/隐 recollection/记起，回想recommended/被推荐的reconciliation/ 解recourse/助，赖 帮助的人recruit/补充redeem/取回；赎回redwood/ reek/发出 汽，发出refined/的regimen/ regretful/后的regrettable/可后的；可惜的rehabilitate/恢复reimburse/偿还reiterate/relapse/复发，回复relegate/驱逐；移 relics/崩溃relieved/免除的relinquish/ remnant/余；遗迹remuneration/酬 renaissan
46、ce/ 复rend/撕破renounce/认renovate/ 新renowned/著的replenish/添repudiate/认requested/被请的requital/酬 resolved/决的resonance/共 ； 响respiration/呼吸retention/保持力reticence/沉默retribution/报应retrograde/后revel/狂 ；沉”reverberate/回音revere/崇reverence/敬revile/辱骂right angle/“角rigor/ 厉robin/知更rococo/洛可可式ruffian/恶棍ruffle/使 ruinou
47、s/ 坏的，荒 的ruminate/沉思rupture/破 ，失 rustic/ 村的sable/黑貂sagacious/睿智的salutary/ 康的sandstone/砂岩sanity/神智清 sapience/智慧sarcasm/ ，挖苦satiate/使饱，使满足satire/ satisfied/满足的saturate/浸透savings/储蓄savor/尝味scathe/损 scatterbrain/ 力不集的人schism/ scoop/挖， scornful/轻蔑的screed/ scribble/潦 书scroll/目 ， 卷scruple/ ，顾忌scrutinize/细察scrutiny/ 查scud/行scuff/拖足 走scuffle/混战scurry/走，快scuttle/走sea gull/海鸥sear/使枯萎；烧currency1；使麻 search for/寻seclusion/蛰居，隐secretion/ 泌sedate/静的sedimentary roc
