1、12/7/2018,Lesson 137,A pleasant dream,词汇讲解,football n. 足球 pool n. 赌注 win (won, won) v. 赢 world n. 世界 poor adj. 贫穷的 depend v. 依靠（on）,pool 1) n. 赌注，总赌款 足球赛的赌注 football pool 2）n. 共同资金，合伙投资 We bought a computer by the pool. 我们合资买一部电脑 3) n. 游泳池 宾馆有游泳池吗？ Does the hotel have a pool?,win 1) v. 赢 Which team
2、won? 哪一队赢了？ 2)v. 赢得，获得 她在音乐比赛中获得头等奖 She won the first prize in the music competition. 他终于获得她的爱。 He won her love at last. win over 把人说服 我们试图说服他接受我们的观点 We tried to win him over to our view.,12/7/2018,win (won, won) v.赢 区分：win 和beatwin+ 比赛战争 奖品 (won, won)beat+对手（人，队）(beat,beat),world n. 世界 他的梦想是环游世界。 H
3、is dream is to travel around the world. 他是世界上最优秀的网球选手。 He is the best tennis player in the world. 那消息迅速传遍了全世界。 The news spread quickly all over the world. the world 世界上的人，人类 全世界的人都在关注这次会议。 The whole world is watching the conference.,12/7/2018,world n. 世界in the world 在世界上around round over across the
4、world 全世界travel round the world 周游世界see the world 见世面,poor 1)adj. 贫穷的（反义词:rich） a poor man 贫穷的人 2）adj. 笨拙的、差劲的、（辩解等）拙劣的 be poor at 我们的女儿数学不好。 Our daughter is poor at maths. 3）adj. 可怜的，不幸的 那个可怜的老人 the poor old man,depend 1) v. 依靠、依赖、指望 depend on sb 你不能永远依赖你的父母 You cannot depend on your parents foreve
5、r. depend on sb to do sth 指望某人做某事 你不能指望他会准时到来。 You cannot depend on him to come on time. 2）v. 视而定，取决于 depend on sth/doing sth 出发的时间视天气而定。 The time of leaving depends on the weather.,12/7/2018,Brian,Julie,z,二、课文,12/7/2018,Are you doing the football pools, Brain?,Yes, Ive nearly finished, Julie. Im su
6、re well win something this week.,football pools 足球赌注,12/7/2018,If I win a lot of money Ill buy you a mink coat.,You always say that,but we never win anything! What will you do if you win a lot of money?,buy you a mink coat =buy a mink for you buy sb. sth. =buy sth. for sb.,12/7/2018,All right. If we
7、 win a lot of money well travel round the world and well stay at the best hotels. Then well return home and buy a big house in the country. Well have a beautiful garden and ,I dont want a mink coat!I want to see the world.,see the world 见世面 travel round the world 周游世界,12/7/2018,depend on. 依靠，依赖,If w
8、e spend all the money well try and win the football pools again.,But if we spend all that money well be poor again. Whatll we do then?,Its a pleasant dream， but everything depends on if!,12/7/2018,课文中带“if”的句子：What will you do if you win a lot of money?If I win a lot of money? Ill buy you a mink coat
9、,12/7/2018,If we win a lot of money well travel round the world.But if we spend all that money well be poor again.If we spend all the money well try and win the football pools again.,If 引导的条件状语从句,Grammar,位置：从句可放在主句之前或之后，但是放在主句之前须有逗号隔开,eg:如果我有足够的钱，我就去环游世界,If 引导条件状语从句,定义：if “如果, 假如” 它引导的句子表示某事发生所需的条件，
10、即“在条件下，某事才能发生”，在句子中充当状语，因此称之为条件状语从句。（ If引导的条件状语从句表示假如有从句的动作发生，就会有主句动作的发生 ）,If I have enough money, I will travel around the world =I will travel around the world if I have enough money,If条件句：条件句用于陈述语气，表示假设的情况可能发生， 其中 if 是“如果”的意思。主句一般将来时 ，从句用一般现在时。,用法： 1. 如果主句是一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时。If it rains（从句）， I will
11、stay at home. Ill go with you if you dont want to go alone（从句）. 2.如果主句含有must, may, can 等情态动词，从句也要用 一般现在时。If you drive too fast, you may have an accident. You must stop if the traffic is red.If you finish the homework， you can go home如果你作业做完了就可以回家了。 If you want to lose weight you must/should eat less
12、 bread. 如果你想减肥，你必须少吃面包。,3. 如果主句是祈使句，从句同样要用一般现在时。 Dont go and play football if you dont finish your homework. Please call me if he comes next Sunday.,主将从现，主情从现，主祈从现,练一练：1。如果她早点儿起床，就有时间在家里吃早餐 If she_ _a little earlier, shell have time to eat breakfast at home. 2。如果你参加聚会，你将会过得很开心。 If you_ the party ,yo
13、u_ _ a great time. 3。如果明天下雨，我们将不去野餐 If it _tomorrow, we _ _ for a picnic. 4。如果你经常听英文歌，你将会喜欢英语 If you often _ _English songs, you_ _English.,gets up,join will have,rains wont go,listen to will like,1.If he_ (not, do it ), I_(do) it.,2.If you _ (be) late for school ,my teacher _(be) angry.,are,will be
14、,3 If she_ (win) the prize ,we _(be) happy.,wins,will be,4.If I _ (not,eat )so much ,I _(get) thinner.,5.If you _(tell) them, they _ (not,believe) you.,dont eat,will get,tell,wont believe,6 I _(stay) at home,If it _( rain).,7.If it _(not,rain) ,I _( go) out.,8. we _(play) football, If it is _(sun) .
15、,9.If she _(become) a star ,her parents _ (not,send) her away,10.He _(watch) TV ,if he _(be) free.,will stay,rains,doesnt rain,will go,will play,sunny,becomes,wont send,will watch,is,doesnt do,will do,1.Im sure if he _(go) to the party, he_ (have) a great time. 2.If the rain _(stop) tonight, we will
16、 go to the cinema. 3.Ill buy a computer if I _(have) enough money. 4.You _(not get) nervous if you _(do ) enough exercise. 6.I want to know if he _(come) tomorrow, if he _(come), I _(give) the massage to him.,goes,will have,stops,have,wont get,do,comes,will come,will give,I _(record) the CD for you
17、tomorrow. Does she often _(lend) money to her brother? The snake _(not appear) if you make noise.In the final exam, I _(get) good marks.,will record,lend,wont appear,will get,2.You may _ (pass) the exam if you _(study) hard.,rains,will stay,pass,study,3. If you want to record, _(press)the red light.
18、,press,1.If It_ (rain) tomorrow, I _(stay) at home.,Fill in the blankets with the proper form,用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,1.If the rain _(stop) tonight, we will go to the cinema. 2.Ill buy a computer if I _(have) enough money. 3.You _(not get) nervous if you _(do ) enough exercise. 4.If she _ (be) kind to me , I
19、 _(not argue) with her.5.I want to know if he _(come) tomorrow, if he _(come), I _(give) the massage to him.,stops,have,wont get,do,is,wont argue,will come,comes,will give,If Im ill, _.,I will see a doctor,Look and say,If Im late, _.,I will say sorry,If Im hungry, I will_.,If Im tired, I will_.,Look
20、 and say,eat some food,have a rest,If it rains tomorrow, I_.,will watch TV at home,If it _ tomorrow, _.,Ill play basketball,doesnt rain,I wont_.,play basketball,12/7/2018,If 条件句歌诀,条件句，放在前，逗号要放句中间；条件句，表可能，从句多用现在时，主句多用将来时。,Self check,1. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.,meeting, teenagers,
21、 video,experience,1. If my family travels to a new country this summer, Ill send you a letter about my _. 2. Will you watch the _ with me if youre free this weekend?,experience,video,3. If the _ stay out too late, their parents will worry about them. 4. Ill go to the _ if it ends by 5:00 p.m.,meetin
22、g, teenagers, video, experience,meeting,teenagers,A: Hi, Sally, _ you _ to the party tomorrow? B: I _ to, but I cant.,2. Complete the conversation with words in the box. Some words are used more than once.,if, are, will, fight, want, sorry, going,are,going,want,A: Oh! But _ you dont go to the party,
23、 you _ miss all the fun! B: I know, but I got into a _ with my parents.,if,will,fight,A: Hmm then you should just say _ to your parents. B: I guess youre right. I _ talk to them tonight.,sorry,will,1. it rains all weekend?_,If it rains all weekend, Ill chat with my friends online and play computer g
24、ames.,3. Use your imagination! What will you do if,2. theres an English test tomorrow? _ _ 3. your cousin decides to come and visit from another town? _,If my cousin decides to come and visit from another town, Ill have a party for him. And Ill invite a lot of good friends.,If theres an English test
25、 tomorrow, Ill go over my books and notes.,课文讲解,Are you doing the football pools, Brian? do the football pools 下足球赛的赌注 pools 赌注总额，合伙赌博的安排 他希望在赌博中赢得财富 He hopes to win a fortune on the pools 谁赢得了这周的足球彩票？ Who won the football pool this week?,Yes, Ive nearly finished, Julie. Im sure well win something t
26、his week. 现在将近一点了。 Its nearly 1 oclock. 他快准备好了。 Hes nearly ready. be sure 确信，肯定 我想他会同意,但我没有把握 I think he will agree, but I am not sure. 他确信自己会成功 He is sure that he will succeed.,You always say that, but we never win anything! always 总是，表示频率 我会永远记著这个人 I will remember this man always. never adv. 从来没有，
27、表示频率 I have never seen a panda. 我从未见过猫熊 同类词汇有 hardly 几乎 sometimes 有时 often 经常 usually 通常,What will you do if you win a lot of money? 如果你哥哥Adam能做到的话，我也能做到。 If your brother Adam can do it, so can I. 如果你没有找到她，也不要紧的。 It doesnt matter if you dont find her. 如果她这样讲，那她一定是一个说谎者 If she said so, she must be a
28、liar. 条件句中有些词可以省略，（如it is, he is 等） 如果这是真的，会给我们带来很多麻烦。 If (it is )true, this will cause us a lot of trouble. 如果有必要，给我家打电话。 If necessary, ring me at home.,If I win a lot of money, Ill buy you a mink coat. If I , I will. 如果, 我就会. 表示许诺，承诺 如果我有很多钱，我会给我自己买个车。 If I have a lot of money, Ill buy myself a ca
29、r. buy sb sth = buy sth for sb 我给她买了一顶新帽子 I bought her a new hat. = I bought a new hat for her.,I dont want a mink coat! I want to see the world. want+名词 想要某物 我很想有个假期 I really want a holiday. want to do 想要做某事 她想要和我一起去 She wants to go with me. see 观光,All right. If we win a lot of money Well travel ro
30、und the world and well stay at the best hotels. travel round the world 环球旅行 stay at 住，呆在 呆在家里 stay at home 躺在床上 stay in bed 我今天晚上会在办公室呆到很晚。 Im staying late at the office tonight.,Then well return home and buy a big house in the country. Well have a beautiful garden and in the country 在乡下 在城市 in the
31、city 在城镇 in the town,But if we spend all that money well be poor again. Whatll we do then? spend v. 花费 spend money / time (in) doing sth all this / that 这/那一切 所有的一切对我来说都是一种很好的经历。 All this is quite an experience for me. 所有的这一切是什么意思？,Whats the meaning of all this? then 然后 他们在罗马待了一个星期,然后去那不勒斯 They had
32、a week in Rome and then went to Naples. then 那么，然后 这样说来，我是做错了，真是很对不起。 Then its my fault, and Im very sorry.,If we spend all the money well try and win the football pools again. try 试图 try to do sth 尽力做某事 我想要去爬那座山,但没能去 I tried to climb the mountain but could not. try doing 试着做 我试爬过那座山,发觉比我预期的更吃力 I tr
33、ied climbing the mountain and found it harder than I had expected.,Its a pleasant dream but everything depends on if! if n. 条件，不肯定因素 未来充满了不确定因素 The future is full of ifs. 在他的合同中有太多的条件。 There are too many ifs in his agreement. depend on 得看，由.决定，依赖 价格的高低取决于质量的好坏。 The price depends on the quality. 你不可以总是依赖你的丈夫 You cant always depend on your husband.,12/7/2018,Homework Listen to the tape recorder and recite L137. Copy the new words 3 times. Finish L138 Finish the Ex book.,
