1、Lesson71-72,Hes awful! When did you?,Words:,1. awful /:fl/ adj.让人讨厌的，坏的2. telephone /telIfun/ v. & n. 打电话,电话3. time /taim/ n. 次（数）；时间4.answer /:ns/ v. 接（电话）；回答,Words:,5.last /l:st/ adj.最后的，前一次的6.phone /fun/ n. 电话（=telephone）7.again /gein/ adv.又一次地8.say /seI/- said /sed/ v.说,Key words:,awful adj. 让人讨
2、厌的，坏的awfully adv. 非常（在表示负面的情景中，可用awfully代替very）I am awfully(very) sorry.,time n. 次（数）time作不可数名词时表示“时间”；作可数名词时表示“次数”，三次或三次以上通常用基数词+times表示： once (一次），twice （二次），three times常用短语： on time 按时，准时in time 及时all the time 一直 make time 腾出时间Time will tell. 时间会证明一切。,answer v. 接（电话） v. 对作出反应；响应answer the phone/t
3、elephone 接电话answer the door/doorbell 应声开门 v. 回答；答复answer a letter 回信 n. 答案；解决办法；答复Do you know the answer to Question 10?,last 最后的，前一次的多用于一般过去时的时间状语，如： last week 上周 last month 上个月 last year 去年 last Sunday 上个星期日 last spring 去年春天I telephoned you last week.,talk, tell, say, speak,say是“讲，说”的意思，强调说话内容。一般作
4、及物动词。 例如： Say it in Chinese please 请用汉语说。 He says Its great他说：“好极了。”1. say+ 说话内容2. say to sb. 对某人说He says to me, “dont do that“.,1. speak作及物动词，意为“说”“讲”， 其宾语常是某种语言。 如：speak French 说法语；2. speak也作不及物动词，主要表示说话的本能和方式，发言等。例如： The baby is learning to speak Your father is speaking.,talk意为“ 谈论，谈话”是不及物动词，如：Th
5、ey are talking about the film 他们正谈论这部电影。The teacher is talking with Mike 老师正和迈克谈话。,tell意为“告诉,对说”.作及物动词，如： I cant tell the bad news to you I cant tell you the bad news My mother tells me to buy some fruit tell sb. sth.=tell sth. to sb. tell sb. to do sth. tell the truth 说真话 tell a lie说谎 tell the time
6、 “报时“ tell a story讲故事,练习一： 1. can he _a story in English?A. tell B. speak C. say D. talk 2. The teacher _ us to finish the homework in time. tells B. speaks C. says D. talks 3.What would you like to _ us about you hometown.A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell,练习二：选用 say speak talk tell的适当形式填空。 . He he is
7、 busy .”What language do you ” I Chinese The teacher is loudly to the students She is with her classmates Please me the news,says,speak,speak,speaking,talking,tell,Grammar,1、概念：过去时间发生的动作或存在的状态。,语 法 回 顾 (一),一般过去时(I),be 的过去式是was 和were,was 用于第一人称和第三人称单数，were用于其他人称，,如：We were there at four oclock. Were
8、you at the butchers? I was at home on Saturday. There was a book on the desk yesterday.There were some books on the desk yesterday.,语 法 回 顾 (一),一般过去时(2),句子结构：主语+动词过去式+宾语+地点+过去的时间He telephoned me yesterday. 主语 过去式 宾语 过去的时间,新语 法,1.一般在动词后直接加-ed） answer-answered wait-waited 2.以不发音的e结尾的动词直接加_dtelephone-t
9、elephoned arrive-arrived 3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节， 先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。如： stop-stopped,注意做笔记哦！,4.以辅音加y结尾的，把y改为i，再加edempty-emptied 5.不规则动词 have-had come-came say-said go-went run-ran do-did take -took read-read,注意做笔记哦！,一般过去时的练习,air-aired clean-cleaned open-opened sharpen-sharpened turn on-turned on Listen-list
10、ened boil-boiled arrive-arrived play-played stay-stayed shave-shaved climb-climbed call-called telephone-telephoned empty-emptied,本课重点语法,1.) 肯定句：主语+过去式+其它如：He telephoned me four times yesterday.2.) 否定句：主语+didnt+动词原形+其它 如： He didnt telephone me four times yesterday.,一般过去过的几种基本句型,注意做笔记哦！,本课重点语法,4.) 特殊
11、疑问句：特殊疑问词+ did +主语+动词原形+其它？句末用问号。如：When did he telephone you four times?,3.) 一般疑问句及其回答：Did +主语+动词原形+其它？句末用问号。肯定回答：yes, did.否定回答：No, didnt. 如：Did he telephone you four times yesterday?Yes, he did . / No, he didnt.,一般过去过的几种基本句型,本课重点语法,陈述句：I walked to school yesterday. 否定句：I didnt walk to school yester
12、day. 一般疑问句：Did you walk to school yesterday?回答：Yes, I did. /No, I didnt.特殊疑问问： When did you walk to school?,Grammer 一般过去时态：表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态，过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为，过去主语具备的能力性格。 其基本结构为：主语+动词过去式+其他， 时间状语：yesterday, the day before yesterday last week/month/year, two days ago this morning, in 2001,常用时间状语：引导的含过
13、去时的句子,YESTERDAY,TODAY,THE DAY BEFORE YESTERDAY,This morning,This afternoon,This evening,tonight,一般过去时,一般现在时,一般过去时,yesterday morning,yesterday afternoon,yesterday evening,last night,the day before yesterday in the morning,the day before yesterday in the afternoon,the day before yesterday in the eveni
14、ng,the night before last,一般过去时练习题,句型转换 1. The children had a good time in the park. 否定句： 一般疑问句： 对划线部分提问： 2. Ann did her homework yesterday evening. 否定句：一般疑问句： 对划线部分提问：,The children didnt have a good time in the park.,Did the children have a good time in the park?,Where did the children have a good t
15、ime ?,Ann didnt do her homework yesterday evening.,Did Ann do her homework yesterday evening?,When did Ann do her homewrok?,一般过去时练习题,句型转换 3. Last week I read an English book. 否定句： 一般疑问句： 对划线部分提问： 4. My brother wathched TV in the living room. 否定句：一般疑问句： 对划线部分提问：,Last week I didnt read an English book
16、.,Did you read an English book last week?,What did did you read last week ?,My brother didnt watch TV in the living room.,Did your brother watch TV in the living room?,What did your brother do in the living room?,二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。,1. Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month. 2. Mike _(not go) to bed
17、until 12 oclock last night. So he _ (get) up late. 3. Mary _ (read) English yesterday morning. 4. Tom _ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. 5. My mother _ (not do) housework yesterday. 6. There _ a telephone call for you just now. (be) 7. -When _ you _ (come) to china? -Last year. 8. _ (be) it cold
18、in your city yesterday? 9. How many people _ (be) there in your class last term? 10. There _ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _ (have) no time to watch it.,came,didnt go,got,read,began,didnt do,was,did,come,Was,were,was,had,记住下列词的过去式,come-came hear-heard get-got make-made go-went
19、 tell-told read-read drink-drank begin-began leave-left do-did buy-bought have-had eat-ate give-gave find-found,改错题(请改正每个句子中的一个错误),1How is Jane yesterday? 2He go to school by bus last week. 3He goes home at 6:00 last month. 4Did you saw him just now. 5Tom wasnt watch TV last night. 6I did not my hom
20、ework yesterday. 7He wait for you three hours ago. 8Who find it just now?,一般过去时的练习,She is airing the room now. She aired it yesterday. 1. It is raining now. It yesterday. 2. It is snowing now. It yesterday. 3. He is boiling some eggs. He some yesterday. 4. We are enjoying our lunch.We it yesterday,
21、too.,rained,snowed,boiled,enjoyed,Text,1. How many times did Ron Marston telephone PAULINE yesterday? 2. How many times did Ron Marston telephone PAULINE the day before yesterday? 3. Who answered the phone in the office? 4. How did PAULINE answer the phone at nine oclock?,JANE: Whats Ron Marston lik
22、e, Pauline? PAULINE: Hes awful!He telephoned me four times yesterday, and three times the day before yesterday.,Key structures:,1、Whats Ron Marston like, Pauline?What is sb. like? 询问某人的外貌或品行。Whats your father like?Whats like? 什么怎么样？Whats the climate like in your country?Whats the weather like in spr
23、ing?,PAULINE: He telephoned the office yesterday morning and yesterday afternoon. My boss answered the telephone. JANE: What did your boss say to him? PAULINE: He said, “Pauline is typing letters. She cant speak to you now!“,Key structures:,speak to sb. 与某人说话May I speak to Pauline, please?Id like to
24、 speak to Pauline, please.在电话中回答：This is.,PAULINE: Then I arrived home at six oclock yesterday evening. He telephoned again. But I didnt answer the phone! JANE: Did he telephone again last night? PAULINE: Yes, he did.,He telephoned at nine oclock. JANE: What did you say to him? PAULINE: I said, This
25、 is Paulines mother. Please dont telephone my daughter again! JANE: Did he telephone again? PAULINE: No, he didnt!,she/air the room/ yesterday What did she do yesterday? She aired the room yesterday.,1. they/clean their shoes/ yesterdayWhat did they do yesterday?She cleaned their shoes yesterday.,Te
26、xt :,JANE: Whats Ron Marston like, Pauline? PAULINE: Hes awful!He telephoned me four times yesterday, and three times the day before yesterday. PAULINE: He telephoned the office yesterday morning and yesterday afternoon. My boss answered the telephone. JANE: What did your boss say to him? PAULINE: H
27、e said, “Pauline is typing letters. She cant speak to you now!“ PAULINE: Then I arrived home at six oclock yesterday evening. He telephoned again. But I didnt answer the phone! JANE: Did he telephone again last night? PAULINE: Yes, he did.He telephoned at nine oclock. JANE: What did you say to him? PAULINE: I said, This is Paulines mother. Please dont telephone my daughter again! JANE: Did he telephone again? PAULINE: No, he didnt!,Thank You !,
