1、- 1 -福建省莆田市第二十四中学 2018-2019 学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题本 试 卷 分 第 卷 （ 选 择 题 ） 和 第 卷 （ 非 选 择 题 ） 。 全 卷 共 150 分 ， 答 卷 时 间 100 分 钟 。 第 I 卷第 一 部 分 听 力 （ 共 两 节 ， 满 分 30 分 ） 做 题 时 ， 先 将 答 案 标 在试 卷 上 。 录 音 内 容 结 束 后 ，你 将 有 两 分 钟 的 时间 将 试 卷 上 的 答 案 转 涂到答题卡上。第一节听 下面 5 段 对话 。 每 段 对 话 后 有 一 个 小 题 ， 从 每 题 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个
2、选 项中 选出 最佳选项 ，并 标 在 试 卷 的 相 应 位 置 。 听 完 每 段 对 话 后 ， 你 都 有 10 秒 钟的 时间 来回 答有 关小 题和 阅读下一 小题。 每段 对话 仅读 一遍 。例： How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.答案 是 C。1. What time is it?A. 6:40. B. 7:00. C. 7:20.2. What will the woman do at once?A. Catch a train. B. Buy tickets. C. Set her alarm.3. Ho
3、w will the speakers get to the beach?A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus.4. Why does the woman say sorry to the man?A. There is no watch in stock. B. She told him the wrong price. C. She forgot the price of the watch.5. What do we know about the woman?A. She was on duty today. B. She forgot to work to
4、day. C. She babysat the mans - 2 -child.第二 节听 下 面 5 段 对 话 或 独 白 。 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 后 有 几 个 小 题 ， 从 题 中 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选项 ， 并 标 在 试 卷 的 相 应 位 置。 听 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 前 ， 你将 有 时 间阅 读 各 个 小 题 ， 每小 题 5 秒 钟 ； 听 完 后 ， 各 小 题 将 给 出 5 秒钟 的作 答时 间。 每段 对话 或独 白读 两 遍 。听第 6 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 6、 7 题。6. What do
5、es the woman suggest the man do?A. Call Ms. Hall. B. Phone the guy back. C. Give the guys number to Ms. Hall.7. What do we know about Ms. Hall?A. She will call the guy after lunch. B. She doesnt bring her cellphone. C. She will come in this afternoon.听第 7 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 8、 9 题。8. When does the man ha
6、ve Language Development?A. On Tuesdays and Thursdays. B. On Wednesdays and Fridays. C. On Mondays and Thursdays.9. What do we know about the man?A. He has a busy schedule this term. B. He has to get up early on Mondays. C. He is free on Wednesday afternoons.听第 8 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 10 至 12 题。10. What are
7、the speakers mainly talking about?A. Some people. B. Some hospitals. C. Some illnesses.11. How did Bill get to hospital?A. He got there by himself. B. His wife drove him there. C. An ambulance took him there.12. What was the matter with Daisy?A. She had a bad cold. B. She had an upset stomach. C. Sh
8、e had a serious backache.听第 9 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 13 至 16 题。13. Why cant the man meet the woman for lunch?- 3 -A. He has to work overtime. B. He has to meet a customer. C. He has to attend a meeting.14. How does the woman feel about the man?A. Sorry. B. Satisfied. C. Annoyed.15. What can we learn from the
9、 conversation?A. The man will be busy next week.B. The woman will go to the theatre alone.C. The seats in the theatre have been booked up.16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Husband and wife. C. Salesman and customer.听第 10 段 材 料 ， 回 答 第 17 至 20 题。17. Why did
10、the speaker go to Cornwall every summer?A. To visit his aunt. B. To see his parents. C. To spend his holidays.18. Who did the cooking every morning?A. The speaker. B. The speakers father. C. The speakers mother.19. What did the speaker do on the beach?A. He played board games. B. He built sand castl
11、es. C. He took a sunbath.20. How did the speaker feel on rainy days?A. Pleased. B. Bored. C. Annoyed.第 二 部 分 阅 读 理 解 （ 共 15 小 题 ， 满分 40 分 ）阅 读 下 列 短 文 ， 从 每 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 （ A、 B、 C 和 D） 中 ， 选 出 最 佳 选 项 ， 并 在 答 题 卡上 将 该 项 涂黑 。AWhen you are travelling, whether on business or for pleasure, you often
12、need to stay in a hotel. The kind of hotel you choose probably is decided above all according to how much money you want to spend. There are small hotels with very few services, where the prices are low, or there are large hotels with all the very latest comforts, where you could spend a lot of the
13、money you have in - 4 -the bank for one very comfortable night.There are several different kinds of people who go to hotels. Some want to live, rather than just stay, in a hotel; the hotels which are designed to meet their needs are calledresidential hotels(长住 型饭 店 ). However, most people who stay i
14、n hotels are eitherbusiness people or tourists on holiday.In most hotels, there are two kinds of rooms: single rooms, for the use of one person, and double rooms, for the use of two people. In addition, in large hotels, there are alsosuites(套房 ), which include two or more rooms connected together pe
15、rhaps a bed-roomand a living room. They are for people who are very rich or very important.21. Ones choice of a particular hotel is made mainly according to .A. how much one is willing to pay for a nightB. whether one is travelling on business or for pleasureC. whether the hotel is in the central pa
16、rt of a cityD. how good the services of the hotel are22. If the president of a certain country comes, he will .A. live in a new hotel with few services B. stay in a single room of a hotelC. stay in a double room of a hotel D. stay in a suite of a modern hotel23. If a person stays in a modern hotel w
17、ith latest comforts for a night, .A. he will become poor B. he has to pay a lot of moneyC. he has to spend all the money he has in the bankD. he has to pay some money- 5 -BThe Gold Coast family holidays are always great fun whether you are from Australia or from abroad. There are beautiful beaches,
18、adventure parks, nature parks and so much more.There are so many sights to see here. It is a pity to drive in a car and youll miss a great part of it. Australia is home to many animals and birds that can only be seen when moving slowly and going into the areas where they live.When you are on a bicyc
19、le, you have the strength of being able to stop whenever you want to see an interesting animal or bird that you have never seen before. It is a quieter way of transportation as well, so you might even be able to take a picture. When you are on the beach, you can breathe that clean air and view the b
20、eauty of the water and sand. It is a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car.There are many choices of hiring a bicycle to experience the Gold Coast attractions. There are stores that will fit a bike perfectly to your size. These bikes for both adults and ch
21、ildren are in many styles andcolors to please any taste. If you have ever wanted to try a tandem bike（ 双 人 单车 ） , now is your chance,because they have those too.A bicycle hire on Gold Coast is something that everyone should try at least once. This is a wonderful chance for anyone who likes to cycle
22、and it is also a cheap way to travel with your family.24. Youd better not drive in a car on Gold Coast because .A. you will break the traffic rules B. you will cause much noise- 6 -C. you cant enjoy the beautiful sights well D. you cant drive into some parks25. The following advantages of hiring bik
23、es are mentioned EXCEPT that .A. you can take photos of animals B. it is a cheap way of travelingC. you can get a clearer sight of animals D. it is a good way to do sunbathing26. Which of the following words has the same meaning as the word underlined in the third paragraph?A. advantage B. weakness
24、C. appearance D. disadvantage27. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A. How to hire bikes on Gold Coast. B. What kinds of bikes there are in stores. C. What bikes are the most popular. D. Who can hire bikes on Gold Coast.28. Whats the authors attitude towards a bike hire on Gold Coast?A. He supports it
25、 very much. B. He thinks its a personal choice.C. He doesnt like this way of traveling. D. He thinks its only good for adults.COnce upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人 ). He and the servant loved wine andgood food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant wou
26、ld drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药 ) andsome nice food in the house. You must take of them.” Wi
27、th these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich - 7 -man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldnt find his food and his wine. He becam
28、e very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said :“a cat had eaten up everything. I was afraid to be punished（惩 罚） , so I drank the poison to kill myself.”29.In fact, it was that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A. the cat B. himself C. nobody D. the
29、 servant30.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because .A. there was in fact poison in the bottlesB. did not want the servant to drink his wineC. he wanted to kill the catD. he wanted to kill the servant31.From the story, we know that the servant is very .A. lazy B. b
30、ad C. clever D. kindDIn the early days of human history, people survived by hunting wild animals, or gathering wild grains and plants for food. Then, some people learned to grow crops and raise animals for food. They were the first farmers.From the sixteenth century on, the word “farm” has meant agr
31、icultural land. But a much older meaning of the word “farm” is linked to economics. The word “farm” comes from the Latin word “firma”, which means an unchanging payment. Experts say the earliest meaning of the English word - 8 -“farm” was a yearly payment made as a tax or rent.Farmers in early Engla
32、nd did not own their land. They paid every year to use agricultural lands. InEngland, farmers used hawthorn trees along the edges of houses. They called this row of hawthorns ahedge. Hedging fields was how careful farmers marked and protected them. Soon, people began to use the word “hedging” to des
33、cribe steps that could be taken to protect against financial loss. Hedging is common among gamblers who make large bets. A gambler bets a lot of money on one team. But, to be on the safe side, he also places a smaller bet on the other team, to reduce a possible loss.You might say that someone is hed
34、ging his bet when he invests in several different kinds of business. One business may fail, but likely not all. Farmers know that it is necessary to make hay while the sun shines. Hay has to be cut and gathered when it is dry. So a wise farmer never postpones gathering his hay when the sun is shinin
35、g. Rain may soon appear. A wise person copies the farmer. He works when conditions are right.33 We can know from the 3rd paragraph that farmers in early England .A had land of their own B paid to use hawthorn trees every yearC used hedging fields D often suffered from financial loss34 Which of the f
36、ollowing is wise?A A mother tries to sleep as soon as her baby is quietB Hay has to be cut and gathered before it is dryC Put off gathering hay when the sun is shiningD Gather hay as it is rainy- 9 -35 If a boy is carefully listening to his teacher in class, he learns to .A become a wise farmer B he
37、dge his betC gather his hay D make hay while the sun shines第 二 节 (共 5 小 题 ;每 小 题 2 分 , 满 分 10 分)根 据 短 文内 容 ， 从 短 文后 的 选 项 中 选出 能 填 入 空 白 处的 最 佳 选 项 ，并 在 答 题 卡 上 将 该 项涂 黑 。 选 项 中有 两 项 为 多 余选 项 。How to Do Well in ExamsDo not underestimate the power of revision in the days and hours before an examinati
38、on.The closer you are to the exam ， the more chance you have of storing and retaining crucial information.But do not overdo it. 36 An effective daily routine can help you through an exam period, so in the days leading up to your first exam， get into the habit of being up and ready to work by game.It
39、 can be a shock to the system after months of working to your own timetable to be mentally alert at that time if you have not prepared for it.On the day of the exam， have a good breakfast， pack two of everything you need (pens， pencils，erasers， etc.)， then make your way to the examination hall in go
40、od time. 37 Once in your seat, simply pause for a few seconds and collect your thoughts.Close your eyes and take in a few slow ， deep breathes to help you relax.When you turn over the test paper ， spend a short period reading through all the instructions and questions ， paying particular attention t
41、o key verbs such as“discuss”,“compare” and “evaluate” 38 It is wise always to allow for 10 minutes at the end of the exam to give yourself time to go back over your answers.Once you have selected the questions you wish to tackle ， begin by attempting the one you think is your strongest.It will give
42、you - 10 -more confidencewhen you see a wellanswered question down on the paper.Also remember to write clearly ， and do not beafraid to express the unexpected： after all，e xaminers can get very bored marking stereotypical answers.39 If you do need something else to focus on to help collect your thou
43、ghts， choose a fixture in theroom，su ch as the ceiling or anything else that will not allow you to be distracted.Finally ， once you have finished ， never hang around outside afterwards to attend the discussion by other students. 40 A Do not arrive too early， though， as other peoples anxiety can be i
44、nfectious， and you may sufferfrom unnecessary panic.BTry not to be tempted to look at those around you， or at the clock.C When you get home， read the examination paper through and look up all the words you didnt understand.D Sleep， exercise and relaxation are all just as important.E Map out a quick
45、plan of points you wish to make and how much time you should spend on each question.FGo and have a wellearned rest， then prepare for your next exam.G Underestimate the test in your mind.第 四 部 分 完 形 填 空（ 共 20 小 题 ， 满分 30 分 ）Long ago I came to the city near my hometown to find a job. I met all kinds o
46、f 41 and so I used up all my money soon.One day, I 42 a bus quietly at dusk when most people got off work. Suddenly, a 43 cried loudly, “Someone has 44 my money!” I felt 45 , because his money was in my 46 . Some people suggested the bus be - 11 -47 to the police station, but some were against it 48
47、 they were in a hurry to go backhome. The whole bus was very 49 . The driver then 50 the bus by the road and turned on the lights to 51 the money. At that time, one passenger said, “Turn off the lights and give the thief a chance totake out the money.” Then the bus got 52 . When I was still struggli
48、ng ( 斗 争 ) in mind whether to takeout the money or not, the lights were on again. There was no 53 on the floor. Someone said again, “Give him one more 54 .” Then the lights were off again. My heart kept beating fast. The lights were on again but they got the 55 result. The passengers were in heated
49、discussion again. At that time, someone said again, “Give him the 56 chance!” Suddenly I felt 57 and took out all the money when the lights were off again.For many years I have felt 58 to the one who gave me three chances to 59 my mistake. When the first and second opportunities come, you may not be prepared well or dont have enough 60 to act. When the third opportunity comes you should know clearly what you should do.41. A. difficulties B. strangers C. dangers
