1、 第 1 页 共 9 页 2018 学年第一学期浙江省名校协作体试题 高三年级英语学科 考生须知： 1本卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟； 2答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写学校、班级、姓名、试场号、座位号及准考证号 ； 3所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效； 4考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。 选择题部分 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒 种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读
2、下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. A fire. B. A matchbox. C. A rain. 2. What time is it now? A.10:15. B.10:30. C.11:00. 3. Who are the two speakers? A. Retired soldiers. B. College students. C. Army people. 4. What is wrong with the printer? A. It doesnt flash. B. There isnt i
3、nk. C. Its broken. 5. What is the woman interested in? A. Sports. B. Fashion. C. Politics. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 2-4 个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至 7 题。 6. What is true about th
4、e woman? A. She feels delighted. B. She feels frightened. C. She feels stressed. 7. What food is considered as low stress food? A. Apple and grapes. B. Hamburgers. C. French Fries. 听下面一段对话 ， 回答第 8 至 9 题。 8. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At home. B. At the station. C. In th
5、e street. 9. How will they probably go to the station? A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 第 2 页 共 9 页 听下面 一 段对话 ， 回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What does the woman think of Mark Twains biography? A. Informative. B. Adventurous. C. Boring. 11. Which place gave Mark Twain the idea to write a book? A. New Orleans
6、. B. Hannibal. C. New York City. 12. What happened to Mark Twain in 1859? A. He became a steamboat pilot. B. He left his hometown. C. He met Horace. 听下面一段对话 ， 回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. What is Sally? A. A famous singer. B. A film star. C. A famous swimmer. 14. Where is Sally now? A. In a competition. B. In
7、 a swimming pool. C. In California. 15. What did Sally do at the last Olympics? A. She broke all the records. B. She won many cups. C. She swam thirty-five miles. 16. What can we learn about Sally? A. She used to get up at 7 oclock. B. She became famous when she was 15. C. She prefers to visit other
8、 countries rather than enjoy the Olympics. 听下面一段独白 ， 回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. When did the story take place? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 18. What was Harrys problem? A. Everyone at his school liked him. B. No one at his school liked him. C. Some people at his school disliked
9、 him. 19. Why didnt Harry want to accept his mothers advice? A. He thought he was too weak. B. He thought he was hated by the headmaster. C. He thought he was too old to change. 20. What can we learn from the passage? A. Harry is confident. B. Harry is a student. C. Harry is the headmaster. 第二部分：阅读理
10、解（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节（共 10 个小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、 B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 第 3 页 共 9 页 A If you had to pick one, who do you think is greater in terms of their contributions to the Western world: British physicist Isaac Newton or Greek philosopher Aristotle? Chances are that y
11、oud find it hard to make a decision, at least right away. But somehow, when it comes to picking a major at college, the decision couldnt be easier: Science majors the likes of technology, engineering and math are the “wiser” choice because theyre considered to be useful, while studying liberal arts
12、majors language, music and philosophy is believed to take you nowhere. But if we take our eyes away from job skills for one second and look at liberal arts from a different perspective, we can see how important they are. In the BBCs new documentary Civilizations, for example, presenters take us to 3
13、1 countries on six continents to appreciate human creativity, like Angkor Wat (吴哥窟 ) in Cambodia. To Simon Schama, one of the presenters, human civilization isnt just about technological inventions, but also “those moments when human beings first began to create things that were not purely for food
14、or shelter, but were there to be seen, and to leave a mark of their existence for future humans to witness and admire”, he said. In fact, by comparing science and liberal arts, were drawing “an artificial line” between the two. But to some of the greatest innovators in history, this line never exist
15、ed in the first place. Leonardo da Vinci, for example, was just as successful a scientist as he was a painter. Then theres Steve Jobs, who, despite being an engineer, was also an artist on the inside. “Its in Apples DNA that technology alone is not enough its technology married with liberal arts, ma
16、rried with the humanities, that yields us the result that makes our heart sing.” 21. Whats the main purpose of this text? A. To introduce the contributions of great men. B. To compare science and liberal arts majors. C. To explain the line between science and art. D. To warn people not to undervalue
17、 liberal arts. 22. Which of the following is true according to the text? A. Leonardo da Vinci was more successful as a painter. B. It is the advanced technology that makes Apple successful. C. People find it easier to choose a major at college than before. D. There is actually no artificial line bet
18、ween science and liberal arts. 23. What can we infer from the passage? A. Many people consider liberal arts majors useless. B. Physicists are usually more important than philosophers. C. Innovators prefer to become artists on the inside. D. The program Civilizations can let us enjoy human creativity
19、 in 31 countries. B Unlike produce such as peaches or bananas, strawberries begin to decline as soon as they are picked. Scientists have been working on a special protection that delays spoilage by slowing water loss and oxidation (氧化 ). 第 4 页 共 9 页 Every fruit and vegetable breathes. Once a piece o
20、f produce is picked from a tree or plant, it continues to breathe, aging slowly, until it begins to break down. Microorganisms then move in, causing it to spoil. Refrigeration can delay the process, but only so much. Some scientists now think they can make your bananas, avocados, and other fresh pro
21、duce last up to twice as long by delaying spoilage. Apeel, a start-up in Santa Barbara, California, has created a way to remove lipids from several popular crops and transform each type into a powder. Dissolved in water and applied to fruits or vegetables, it forms an edible(可食用的 ) barrier to lock m
22、oisture in and microorganisms out. Farmers can apply a version of the solution in the field, or distributors can use the rinse (冲洗 ) on the packing line, extending a fruits shelf life by days or even weeks. The FDA recognizes the process as safe, and earlier this year it was approved for use on orga
23、nic produce. Giving shoppers more time with their fresh food is one purpose. But Apeels higher goal is to fight food waste and reduce the number of refrigerated trucks and ships that race between fields and stores to deliver food at its peak. The technology can also allow more crops to be delivered
24、to more places farther and farther from where theyre grown. “You can imagine a world without seasonality of fresh produce,” says James Rogers, Apeels CEO and a materials scientist. In the meantime, who couldnt use a few extra days before that fruit in the fridge starts to mold? 24. What has the comp
25、any, Apeel, invented? A. A strategy to fight food waste by mixing fruits or vegetables with crops. B. A solution to get rid of what causes fresh fruits or vegetables spoil. C. A method to remove crop lipids and change them into nutritious powder. D. A way to lock moisture in and microorganisms out b
26、y forming an edible barrier. 25. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. Fruits and vegetables picked from trees can go bad easily without any protection. B. Scientists are aimed at a new way to prevent fresh produce from molding soon. C. Farmers and distributors can use wha
27、t Apeel has created but it proves unsafe. D. Shoppers are among those who can benefit a lot from Apeels new idea. 26. What do James Rogerss words mean? A. Every fruit and vegetable will stay fresh all year around in the future. B. The food fresh keeping technology contributes to long-distance transp
28、orting. C. You can get any fresh produce in any season in the future. D. You can use the fridge to store the fresh produce for a longer time. C Mrs Smith trembled with excitement when she was told her fortunes. “Somebody is coming home to you,” Mrs Gray said slowly. “Hes carrying a rifle on his back
29、 and hes almost there.” Mrs Smith felt as if she could hardly breathe. “And there he is!” Mrs Gray cried, pointing to the road. They all rushed to the door to look. A man in a blue coat, with a gun on his back, was walking down the road toward the Smith farm. His face was hidden by a large pack on h
30、is back. Laughing and crying, Mrs Smith grabbed her hat and her children and ran out of Mrs Grays house. She hurried down the road after him, calling his name and pulling her children along with her. But the soldier was too far away for her voice to reach him. 第 5 页 共 9 页 When she got back to their
31、farm, she saw the man standing by the fence. He was looking at the little house and the field of yellow wheat. The sun was almost touching the hills in the west. The cowbells rang softly as the animals moved toward the barn (畜棚 ). “How peaceful it all is,” Private Smith thought. “How far away from t
32、he battles, the hospitals, the wounded and the dead. My little farm in Wisconsin. How could I have left it for those years of killing and suffering?” Trembling and weak with emotion, Mrs Smith hurried up to her husband. Her feet made no sound on the grass, but he turned suddenly to face her. For the
33、 rest of his life, he would never forget her face at that moment. “Emma!” he cried. The children stood back watching their mother kissing this strange man. He saw them, and kneeling down, he pulled from his pack three huge red apples. In a moment, all three children were in their fathers arms. Toget
34、her, the family entered the little unpainted farmhouse. Later that evening, after supper, Smith and his wife went outside. The moon was bright, above the eastern hills. Sweet, peaceful stars filled the sky as the night birds sang softly, and tiny insects buzzed in the soft air. His farm needed work.
35、 His children needed clothing. He was no longer young and strong. But he began to plan for next year. With the same courage he had faced the war, Private Smith faced his difficult future. 27. Why could Mrs Smith hardly breathe when told her fortunes? A. She had a sudden heart attack and almost lost
36、consciousness. B. She was shocked by the scene of a man with a rifle on his back. C. She was overjoyed on hearing the return of her husband. D. She ran out of the house too fast to catch her breath. 28. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 7 suggest? A. The moment expected for years would
37、be a life-long memory. B. He had almost forgotten her face after those years suffering. C. He was shocked by the excitement written on her face. D. He was afraid to be apart from her again. 29. Whats Private Smiths attitude towards the future life? A. Skeptical. B. Confused. C. Hopeful. D. Concerned
38、. 30. Which of the following might be the best title for the text? A. An Unexpected Visitor B. Husband and Wife C. The Return of a Private D. The Smiths 第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Just Do It Today, Not Tomorrow Youre about to call your grandma and you figur
39、e youll call her as soon as you finish your after school snack. But then you decide to catch up on your favorite TV series, and after that you decide to 第 6 页 共 9 页 upload the pictures and then., before you know it, its time for bed. And you still havent called Gram. Uh-oh. 31 . But is this your day
40、, every day? Are you always dragging your feet until the last minute and then rushing around to get it all done? Then listen up, because we can help you stop putting things off and start getting things done. 1. Get organized-make a list! Write everything down, and be sure to include when it needs to
41、 be completed. 32 . And make it fun-buy a cute notebook just for your to-do lists, and give yourself a happy face sticker every time you complete a task. Or, if you prefer to go digital, try note-taking apps, or just keep your list in the “notes” feature on your phone or pad. 2. Reward yourself. 33
42、. For smaller jobs, promise yourself one TV series of your favorite YouTube show, or an uninterrupted 15 minutes reading your favorite book. For bigger accomplishments, like finishing up a huge school project, see if your parents will agree to something special, like a sleepover with your two best f
43、riends, or “just the two of us” breakfast with mom or dad. 3. 34 . When a project seems overwhelming, its so easy to come up with an excuse to postpone. So set small goals instead. For example, if youre studying for a final exam, put each chapter you need to review on your to-do list, and then work
44、on checking off one chapter a night the week before the exam. Thus, you wont be stuck staying up late trying to cram everything in the night before the test-so not fun. 4. Face your fears. Sometimes you might put off doing something that you really want to do, like taking tennis lessons. If fear is
45、holding you back, just remember that everyone had to start somewhere. 35 . So stop delaying, and get moving! With just a few small changes, youll be able to get things done on time. So what are waiting for? A. Once you identify the reason, you can figure out which strategy will help you tackle the t
46、ask. B. Just do it. C. You wont be a beginner forever, and the longer you put it off, the harder it will be. D. We all have those days when we just dont get enough done. E. As you finish the task, put a big check-mark next to it! F. Break it down. G. For those things that just arent that exciting to
47、 do, reward yourself for getting them done. 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节： 完形填空（共 20 题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When Henry Ford decided to produce his famous V-8 motor, he chose to build an engine with the entire eight cylinders cast in one blo
48、ck（将八个气缸全部放在 一起的引擎） , and instructed his engineers to 36 it. The 37 was placed on paper, but the engineers found it was 38 impossible to make it. Ford said, “Produce it 39 .” 第 7 页 共 9 页 “But,” they replied, “its impossible!” “Go ahead.” Ford 40 , “And stay on the job 41 you succeed, no matter how m
49、uch time is required.” The engineers went ahead. They had no other 42 , if they were to 43 on the Ford staff. One year passed but 44 happened. The engineers tried every plan possible to 45 the orders, but the thing seemed 46 : “impossible!” At the end of the year Ford 47 with his engineers, and again they 48 him they had found no way out. “Go right ahead,” said Ford, “I want it, and Ill have it.” They went ahead, and then, as if by a 49 of magic, the secret was 50 .
