1、语法复习：Inversion (倒装句),,完全倒装,在 “there be” 结构里。 在here, there,now,then+comes/goes(通常用一般时）。,Now comes your turn.,E1.There_the sound of temple bells. A.are coming B.did come C.comes D.come,C,谓语动词全部放在主语之前的叫作全部或完全倒装。,,完全倒装,3.当介词短语作地点状语置于句首时。如：,On the wall hang two pictures.,Away hurried the boy.,注意：当主语为代词时，
2、不用倒装结构。 Here they are. Out they went into the forest.,4.表地点、方位的副词，如 up, down, out, away, in等放在句首,达到修辞效果。,E2.- Here _! Where is Xiao Liu? - There _.A. comes the bus, is heB. comes the bus, he is C. the bus comes, is he D. the bus comes, he is,B,,部分倒装,把谓语中的助动词或情态动词放在主语之前的则称为部分倒装。 1在口语中，用在以so，neither，n
3、or引起的缩略答语中.,A,E3.-You seem to be here for the first time.-_. This is my first time to visit China. A.So I am B.So am I C.So do I D.So I do,注意比较：So sb does/is: 确实如此,not, not a bit, never, nowhere / barely, hardly, scarcely, little(几乎不,几乎没有) / rarely, seldom(很少) / by no means, in no case, on no consid
4、eration, on no account, under no circumstances(决不),2.含有否定意义的词或词组放在句守的倒装,,Not a single word did he tell me about the meeting. Hardly can he speak English. Seldom can you see him singing. By no means does my father allow me to smoke.,,时间状语从句not until的倒装 She didnt go to bed until her father returned ho
5、me. Not until her father returned home did she go to bed. It was not until her father returned home that she went to bed.,状语从句中出现的倒装:,时间状语从句一 就 句型的倒装: The fans cried as soon as they saw the movie star. No sooner had they saw the movie star than the fans cried. Hardly had they saw the movie star when
6、 the fans cried. Scarcely had they saw the movie star when the fans cried.,在虚拟语气结构中，当if省略时, 后面的had, should ，were提到句首，剩下部分不变。 If he had known about it , he would have come to the meeting yesterday. If it should rain tomorrow, we wouldnt have the meeting.,= Had he known about it,= Should it rain tomor
7、row, ,条件状语从句if虚拟语气的倒装,Although he is young, he knows a lot of things. Young as he is, he knows a lot of things. Although he is a king, he is unhappy. King as he is, he is unhappy. Although I like it much, I wont buy it. Much as I like it , I wont buy it.,让步状语从句的倒装,so/suchthat引导的结果状语从句，当so/such放在句首时，
8、用倒装如：So loudly did he speak that everybody could hear him clearly. Such a kindhearted man is he that everyone loves him. Such was the force of the explosion that all the windows were broken.,结果状语从句的倒装,Only+ 副词/介词短语/状语从句+助动词/情态动词+ 主语： Only then did I realize I made such a big mistake. Only in this way can you work it out. Only when one loses health does one know its value.,only的倒装句型,Not only+倒 but also+顺Not only did he make a promise, but also he kept it.,,not onlybut also句型的倒装,频度状语often, always等开头的句子的倒装Often did we warn them not to do so.Always will we remember the importance of the meeting.,
