1、,Education is not preparation for life; Education is life itself. John Dewey (1859-1952)( 杜威:美国哲学家、教育家),Try not to be a man of success, but rather try to become a man of value. Albert Einstein(1879.3.14-1955),Deweys Visits to China ,Beijing University,John Dewey and Hu Shi, from 1938-1942.,教育就是当一个人把
2、在学校所学全部忘光之后剩下的东西。 Education is what remains after one has forgotten everything one has learned in school.,爱因斯坦的名言 famous sayings ：,在学校和生活中，工作的最重要的动力是工作中的乐趣，是工作获得结果时的乐趣以及对这个结果的社会价值的认识。 爱因斯坦我要做的只是以我微薄的绵力来为真理和正义服务。科学研究能破除迷信，因为它鼓励人们根据因果关系来思考和观察事物。 爱因斯坦我们一来到世间，社会就会在我们面前树起了一个巨大的问号，你怎样度过自己的一生？我从来不把安逸和享乐看作是
3、生活目的本身。 爱因斯坦,Warming up,1. What is the ideal university like in your eyes?,2. What are your expectations of your college life?,Introduction of The Western Education,Background information,Oxford 牛津大学,MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) 麻省理工,Cambridge 剑桥,Columbia University 哥伦比亚大学,Its 4:30 in
4、 the morning,Western education focus on the development of students ability and research, and let the students can develop in their own areas of interest. 西方教育着重培养能力型的学生和其专业性，让学生可以在自己感兴趣的领域发展。,In the morning they let students to learn knowledge .,In the afternoon,the time for them are free.The stude
5、nts who want to learn will go to the library,study the knowledge they had learn that day.,And some students can go to the laboratory experiment，or go to club activities.,the Core idea of west College education is: thinking independently , positive innovation ,dare to question. 西方大学教育的核心理念是： 独立思考，积极创
6、新，敢于提问。,What is the ideal university like in your eyes?,Nice living condition Excellent condition for teaching and learning Pleasant academic atmosphere Well-equipped library and abundant online resources ,What will you do in your college life?,To acquire more knowledge in different aspects， To broa
7、den my horizon and enrich my mind， To develop my creative thinking ability， To make more new friends， To participate in more social practice,Pre-reading activity,Tips,What I want to learn in college :,To cherish the college experience; To make use of the opportunities for learning; To develop more i
8、nterests; To read as widely as possible.,Watch a video clip and discuss the question:,the school education in China and in the West,Cultural exploration,in China，conformity（集体） is more valued. So the education system encourages people to be as similar as possible. However, in the West, personality (
9、个体)is more valued. If you are different, people would treat you with more respect.,Text study,Tasks,Listen to the text carefully and try to find what advices does the writer give to us?,Structure of the text,Opening (paras.1-3),4 Advices (paras.4-7),Make the best of what you have. (Para. 4),Challeng
10、e yourself. (Para. 5),Meet new experience (Para. 6),Carry your responsibi-lities. (Para. 7),Conclusion (para.8),Rewarding adj有益的；值得做的,E.g: Theresnothing more rewarding than putting smiles on the faces around you. 没有什么事情比向你身边的人展露微笑更有益的了。例2：学习语言是一个困难但很值得的经历。 Learning language is a difficult yet reward
11、ingexperience.,Part I (Paras. 1-3) welcome speech for college freshmen. Part II (Paras. 4-7) advice on how to make the most of your college years , realize your expectations and responsibilities. Part III (Paras. 8) conclusion,Main ideas of the TEXT,作为校长，我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学。 As president of the univers
12、ity, I am proud to welcome you to this university. 句型提炼As , sb. is proud /happy/sad to do,原句译文,Language focus,pledge to do : promise pled保证，誓言；举杯祝 E.g: He would keep his pledge to the utmost of his power. 他将极力信守他的誓言. 作名词：cash pledge 押金例2：我向他保证一定尽力帮他。I pledge to him to do all in my power to help him
13、.,attain ten :努力达到；获得,得到荣誉:to attain honor 到达山顶:to attain the peakE.g:Whenever you have an aim you must sacrifice something of freedom to attain it. 无论何时，只要有目标，你就要牺牲一定的自由以达到它。,Pursue ps v. & n.追求；追赶,pursue truth 追求真理pursue your dreams 追求你的梦想 pursue change/goal 追求改变/目标例句：愚人只追求享乐，而不顾代价。 Fools pursue p
14、leasure regardless of the cost.,Yield： vi. 屈服（-to），出产n. 产量；,去年旅游业为这一地区带来了估计两千万美元的收益。 The tourist industry yielded an estimated $20million for the area last year. 他最终服从父母的要求。 He finally yielded to his parents demands.,available: a. ( to ) able to be taken, or used 可用的；有效的E.g1:有机食品现在在很多商店里都可以买到。 Organ
15、ic food is now widely available in many stores. E.g2: Are you available today?你今天有空吗？ E.g3: I know one thats available.我倒知道有一家是空的。,emerge: vi.appear or become recognized 出现；被公认,E.g1: No new has emerged to take his place. 还没有新人来接替他E.g2: The sun emerged from behind the clouds. 太阳从云层后面露出脸来。,Phrases 短语学
16、习：,stand a chance (of doing sth.): have thepossibility of achieving sth. 有希望（完成） e.g:他们这次有希望成功吗？ Do they stand any chance of winning this time?,Acquire ：vt. 努力获得；学到,acquire the skill acquire knowledge Acquire + ability, education, knowledge, fortune, information, habit. Acquire 强调获得的是“一经获得就会长期持有的”ga
17、in, obtain, attain, acquire 的区别,Attain强调努力达成目标， 通常指未曾预料到的结果； 例句：The salesperson attained his sales goal for the month.这名销售员完成了当月的销售目标。 obtain v.获得，买到（具体的东西），用于正式语体中。 He obtained the property with a bank loan. 他通过向银行贷款买下了那份房产。 gain v.指获得某种利益或好处；亦可指武力夺取。 An investor gains by buying stocks that go up i
18、n value.投资者通过所买股票价格上涨而 得利润。 earn v.挣得，指因工作等而得到报酬。 achieve v.得到，获得成就、目标、幸福。,materials, money and things one have and can use to function:,water resource 水资源 human resource 人力资源 资源管理 resource management 资源分配 resource allocation 利用资源 utilize your resource,Discus and answer:Do you think a university edu
19、cation can change a persons life? and why? Yes. With a university education, we will have more freedom and more choices. This education experience provides unlimited potentials. Moreover, a university education provides the means for one to succeed. Not only will a person obtain knowledge and skills
20、 for career development, but he will also develop an independent mind and be able to make right decisions on his own,KEYS TO EXERCISE, UNIT1,Words in use,1 confidence 2 explore 3 emerged 4 assume 5 pose 6 comprehensive 7 resources 8 yield 9 inherited 10 transmit,1 classified 2 assist 3 resistant 4 u
21、ncovered 5 uneasy 6 qualify 7 unloading 8 applicants 9 simplified 10 accountant 11 notified,Banked cloze,1 D 2 H 3 A 4 B 5 M 6 F 7 O 8 I 9 G 10 J,Expressions in use,1 got by 2 make the most of 3 in advance 4 over time 5 reap the benefits of 6 all at once 7 remind of 8 stand a chance of 9 open the do
22、or to 10 take pleasure in,Structured Writing: How to succeed in college,There are some things you can do to succeed in college. (Topic sentence) First, pursue passions. Your passions will broaden your mind and make your life interesting. (Detail 1) Second, never let go of any opportunities that come
23、 your way. College is full of unique opportunities, which enable you to sample new things and meet wonderful people. (Detail 2),Lastly, take responsibilities. In college you must learn to be responsible for your own decisions and actions. (Detail 3) With the passions, the opportunities, and the abil
24、ity to take responsibility, you will become successful not only in college, but also in your future career. (Concluding sentence),Translation,Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient “sage”. His w
25、ords and life story were recorded in The Analects. An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analects has had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius.Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years traditional
26、 Chinese culture.,Much of Confucius thought, especially his thought on education, has had a profound influence on Chinese society. In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community.,How do you understand the quotes “师者，传道、授业、解惑也。”,According to Hanyu, the great thinker in Tang dynasty, as a teacher, his duty is to transmit wisdom, impart knowledge and resolve doubts.,
