1、Units 14 (120分钟 120分),第卷（共75分） . 单项选择（15分） 1. Does your sister like this? No. I dont like it, _ . A. too B. also C. either D. all 【解析】选C。此题考查either的用法。否定句中“也”用either，而不用too。,2. 10临沂中考In the West, people like to finish a meal with _, for instance, dessert. A. sweet anything B. sweet something C. anyt
2、hing sweet D. something sweet 【解析】选D。形容词修饰不定代词要后置，排除A、B。肯定句用something, 故选D。,3. Danny isnt here. _ he is in the classroom. A. Maybe B. Might C. May be D. May 【解析】选A。句意为：丹尼不在这儿，也许他在教室里。空处需要一个副词，B和D项为情态动词，C项中的may be为情态动词+动词原形，在句中作谓语，所以只有A项正确。,4. Studying hard makes us _. A. to happy B. happily C. to be
3、 happy D. happy 【解析】选D。此题考查make sb. +adj. 结构。句意为：努力学习使我们快乐。所以选D。,5. He is good at _. A. swim B. swims C. to swim D. swimming 【解析】选D。此题考查be good at。at作为介词，后跟名词、代词、动名词，所以选D。,6. I met _ on _ way home. A. me; mine B. her; my C. her; mine D. she; my 【解析】选B。第一空处要用宾格代词，第二空处要用形容词性物主代词，所以选B。,7. Ill go to see
4、 her _ next week. A. some time B. some times C. sometimes D. sometime 【解析】选D。some time意为“一段时间”；some times意为“几次”；sometimes意为“有时候”；sometime意为“（将来的）某个时候”，根据句意选D。,8. How far is the park? Its about twenty _ walk from here. A. minutes B. minute C. minutes D. minutes 【解析】选C。句意为：“公园有多远？”“大约是20分钟的步行路程。”所以用名词
5、复数的所有格形式，选C。,9. This dress is nice, please _. A. try on it B. try it on C. try them on D. try on them 【解析】选B。try on意为“试穿”，宾语为代词时应放在中间，由于主语为dress，为单数，所以用代词it，故选B。,10. The girl waited _ the rain stopped. A. when B. after C. until D. if 【解析】选C。句意为：那个女孩一直等到雨停。until意为“直到为止”，所以选C。,11. Its time for class,
6、please stop _. A. talk B. to talk C. talked D. talking 【解析】选D。stop doing sth. 意为“停止做某事”; stop to do sth. 意为“停下来去做某事”。根据句意选D。,12. There _ a football match this afternoon. A. will have B. will be C. will D. is 【解析】选B。此题考查There be 句型的将来时形式There will be，所以选B。,13. Tom has to go to school on foot every da
7、y, _? A. isnt he? B. werent he C. doesnt she D. doesnt he? 【解析】选D。has to在变换句式时需借助于does，Tom为男孩，所以选D。,14. She has learnt a lot about Internet. And _. A. I dont, either. B. so does she C. So am I D. so have I 【解析】选D。此题考查“so + 助动词+主语”结构，前句为现在完成时，所以后句需用助动词have，所以选D。,15. 10临沂中考Some students spend _ time o
8、n the Internet. They forget to study, eat and sleep. They cant even communicate with people in real life. A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too 【解析】选C。time为不可数名词，应用too much。much too后跟形容词或副词，故选C。,. 完形填空(10分) Dear John, Thank you very much 1 your letter. Beijing is very beautiful. I like 2 v
9、ery much. Im fine. And Im busy with my lessons. I have seven 3 every day. Four in the morning and three in the afternoon. Yes, I like English 4 , but I dislike Chinese. Chinese is very hard 5 me. Im trying my,best to learn it, but Im not very 6 at it. I like P. E. best because its fun. I can play ta
10、ble tennis and basketball. By the way, do you like English? Can you speak English 7 ? What do you 8 Canada? Welcome to Canada. I 9 you 10 come to Canada sometime.,1. A. to B. at C. for D. in 【解析】选C。此题考查Thank you for句型，所以选C。 2. A. him B. her C. them D. it 【解析】选D。此处指代“北京”，所以用it。,3. A. class B. classes
11、 C. Class D. pieces of class 【解析】选B。此处指“七节课”，所以用复数。 4. A. a lot B. very C. a lot of D. many 【解析】选A。此处a lot相当于very much，意为“非常”。,5. A. at B. for C. with D. on 【解析】选B。此处for指“对某人来说”。 6. A. well B. good C. nice D. fine 【解析】选B。此题考查be good at句型。,7. A. well B. good C. nice D. fine 【解析】选A。此处需用副词来修饰动词speak。 8
12、. A. think about B. think over C. think of D. think hard 【解析】选C。句意为：你觉得加拿大怎么样？所以用What do you think of. . . ？句型。,9. A. hopes B. hoped C. hoping D. hope 【解析】选D。此处用一般现在时表示“写信时”的情况。 10. A. can B. to C. sometimes D. often 【解析】选A。hope后面可以加从句，但不可以加不定式。,. 阅读理解(30分) （A）A history teacher was talking to his cl
13、ass about the ancient Romans (古罗马人). “They were very strong, brave people, and they were good soldiers, too, ” he said, “They always wanted to have strong bodies, so they played a lot of games. ”“Did they like swimming? ” one of the girls asked, “That makes people strong. ” She was very good at swim
14、ming. “Oh, yes, some of them swam a lot, ” the teacher answered. Then he told them a story about a famous Roman.,“There was a big, wide river in the middle of Rome, ” he said, “ and one man swam across it three times every day before breakfast! ”The girl laughed when she heard this. “Why are you lau
15、ghing? ” the teacher asked her angrily. “Did I say something interesting? ”“Well, sir, ” the girl answered, “Why didnt he swim across the river four times to get his clothes back? ”,根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 1. The ancient Romans played many games because _. A. they were not old enough B. they were free C. the
16、y wanted to be strong D. they were not brave 【解析】选C。由文中第一段最后一句“They always wanted to have strong bodies, so they played a lot of games. ”可知。,2. The teacher taught _. A. swimming B. English C. history D. P. E. 【解析】选C。由文中第一句A history teacher was talking to his class about the ancient Romans 可知。,3. The
17、 girl asked the teacher if (是否) the Romans liked swimming because _. A. she was a good swimmer B. the teacher was good at swimming C. she was going to learn swimming D. she didnt like swimming 【解析】选A。由文中第二段中的句子one of the girls asked. . . . She was very good at swimming. 可知。,4. The underlined (划线的) w
18、ord “them” means here _. A. the teachers B. the girls in the class C. the Romans D. strong, brave people 【解析】选C。由上文讲“Did they like swimming? ”和下文Then he told them a story about a famous Roman. 可知。,5. Why did the girl laugh? A. Because the teacher was interesting. B. Because the man swam without (没有)
19、 breakfast. C. Because the man couldnt swim at all. D. Because she didnt understand the teacher. 【解析】选D。由文中最后女孩的话“Why didnt he swim across the river four times to get his clothes back? ”可知。,（B）In America, every student likes popular music. Students carry small MP3 players with earphones and listen b
20、efore class, after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly when they drive on the street. Adult（成人）drivers listen to music on the car radio when they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. M
21、ost of the radio programs are music.,Popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or a tape and radio station use it in many places. Once a popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her CDs or tapes. The singer can get some of the money from these CDs or tapes. W
22、herever（无论在哪里）the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star. There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk（民间） music. Another is called western or country music.,根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 6. Students listen to p
23、opular music all the time except at lunch. ( ) 【解析】F。由文中第一段的句子Students carry small MP3 players with earphones and listen before class, after class, and at lunch. 可知。 7. On the car radio, drivers listen to music and news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. ( ) 【解析】T。由第二段内容可知。,
24、8. Popular music singers have little money. ( ) 【解析】F。由第三段第一句Popular music singers make much money. 可知。 9. Two kinds of music are mentioned(提到)in the passage. ( ) 【解析】F。由最后一段的两种加上上文讲的一种，共三种。,10. The passage is mainly(主要)about popular music. ( ) 【解析】T。文章大篇幅讲的是popular music，另外两种只是提了一下。,（C）Hello, every
25、one. Im Lucy. My school is north of my home. Its in the centre ofthe town, on Xinhua Street. There is a big park near my school. My school is only about 20 minutes walk from my home. But if I ride my bike, it just takes ten minutes. So I usually go to school by bike.,Every morning, I cross a crossro
26、ad(十字路口)first. Then I ride along Zhongshan Road and take the first turning on the left into Xinhua Street. The school is on my right. So I dont have to get up too early every morning. And I can also go back home for lunch every day. Sometimes when it rains, I take a bus to school. I get on the bus o
27、n Guangming Road and get off at the second bus stop on Xinhua Street. The bus stop is next to our school gate.,Its good to live near school, but there are also some problems. The traffic is usually too busy at noon. I have to ride very slowly and carefully. And I dislike waiting for a long time at t
28、he crossroad. Its not an interesting thing to watch so many cars and people on the road.,11. Where is Lucys home? A. Its in her school. B. Its near a park. C. Its south of her school. D. Its on Xinhua Street. 【解析】选C。由短文第一段第三句“My school is north of my home. ”可推知C项正确。,12. How far is Lucys school from
29、her home? A. Its twenty minutes by bike. B. Its about twenty minutes on foot. C. Its twenty minutes by bus. D. Its about ten minutes walk. 【解析】选B。由短文第一段第六句My school is only about 20 minutes walk from my home. 可知B项正确。,13. How does Lucy go to school when it rains? A. She walks to school then. B. She r
30、ides her bike. C. She takes a bus. D. She takes a taxi. 【解析】选C。由短文第二段第六句Sometimes when it rains, I take a bus to school. 可知C项正确。,14. What is the problem of living near school? A. The busy traffic. B. The noise in the street. C. Her home is near her school. D. There are too many people. 【解析】选A。由短文第三段
31、第二句The traffic is usually too busy at noon. 可知A项正确。,15. Which of the maps is the correct one according to the passage? 【解析】选A。由短文第二段第一、二、三句可推知A项正确。,第卷 (共45分） . 任务型阅读(10分) 根据所给短文内容及图画, 写出图中数字所代表的地方。 Walk along High Street. The newsagent is on the left and the bakery is beside it. The clothes shop is
32、across from the bakery. Go across Green Lane and theres a toy shop on the left. At Park Street, you can turn right then theres a green grocery on the left.,Most people turn left at Park Street. The supermarket is on the right. Across from the supermarket theres a leather shop. Beside the supermarket
33、 theres a post office. The post office is between the supermarket and the video store.,1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 答案：1. newsagent 2. bakery 3. clothes shop 4. toy shop 5. leather shop 6. video store 7. post office 8. green grocery,. 词汇运用(10分) ()根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（5分） 1. Walk until you see the post
34、o_. 2. I want to visit Uncle Wang. Do you have his a_? 3. The girl wants to buy an e-bike of her o_. 4. My good friend likes music and she often goes to the c_. 5. How many p_did you take on the Great Wall? 答案: 1. office 2. address 3. own 4. concert 5. photos,()用所给词的适当形式填空（5分） 6. Best wishes to you
35、on your _(twelve) birthday. 7. Miss Gao has _(be) a Chinese teacher for ten years. 8. His coat just look like _(you). 9. The boy has got an _(interest) book on science. 10. The new jacket _(not fit)me. I cant take it. 答案：6. twelfth 7. been 8. yours 9. interesting 10. doesnt fit,. 句型转换(5分) 1. Tony ca
36、me to this city three years ago. (变为同义句) Tony _ _ _ this city for three years. 2. There is some milk in the bottle(变为反意疑问句) There is some milk in the bottle, _ _? 答案：1. has been in 2. isnt there,3. They are working hard at school. (改为感叹句)_ _ they are working at school! 4. I watch TV every night. (对划
37、线部分提问)_ _ do you watch TV? 5. Jenny did some shopping with her mother last Sunday. （改为否定句） Jenny _ _ _ shopping with her mother last Sunday. 答案：3. How hard 4. How often 5. didnt do any,. 补全对话(5分) 从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有一项多余。 A. How much is it? B. Thank you very much C. Can I try it on，please? D. What abou
38、t the yellow one? E. What size do you want，please? F. The white ones in your size are sold out,A：What can I do for you，sir? B：Im looking for a white T-shirt A： 1 B：Size L A：Sorry 2 B：Have you got any other colour? A：Yes. 3 It is very popular this year,B：Well，it looks nice 4 A：Sure. . . look! It fits
39、 you well. B：I think so 5 A：138 yuan B：I really like it. Though it is a bit expensive, Ill take it 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 答案: 15. EFDCA,. 根据图片内容，在空白处填上恰当的词，补全短文（5分）It was SaturdayLiu Ying neednt 1 to school. But she was busy with the housework. After she got home, she first helped her mom with the wash
40、ing. Then she went shopping with a 2 . In the market she 3 some meat，eggs，tomatoes and some other vegetables. Later in the afternoon she had to 4 the supper for the whole familyIn the evening she sat at the desk and did her homework for one and a half 5 . After she finished it，she went to bed,1._ 2.
41、_ 3._ 4._ 5._ 答案: 1. go 2. basket 3. bought 4. cook 5. hours,. 书面表达（10分）加拿大学生Peter给你写了封信，想了解你的一些情况。你收到信后按下列要点回信：假如你叫李明，独生子。父母都是教师。你现在是八年级的学生，爱好打篮球，你对电脑很感兴趣，并且很擅长电脑。这学期在原有学科基础上增加了新学科物理，物理老师姓高，对学生很好。你自信你能学好这些课程。,Dear Peter, I was very happy when I got your letter. _ _ _ Yours, Li Ming,【参考答案】 Dear Pete
42、r, I was very happy when I got your letter. Now let me tell you something about me. I dont have any brothers or sisters. My parents are both teachers. Im in Grade 8 now. I like playing basketball very much. I am interested in the computer and I am good at it.,This term I have a new subject besides the other subjects. Its physics. My physics teacher is Mr. Gao and he is kind tothe students. Im sure I can learn these subjects well. Yours, Li Ming,本部分内容讲解结束,
