1、Unit1 How can we become good learners?一 .重点短语1. by doing sth 通过做某事 2. ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助 3. be patient 耐心点儿 4improve ones speaking skills 提 髙 某人说的能力5. read aloud 大声朗读 6. spoken English=oral English英语口语7. have conversations with sb. 与某人交谈 8. listen to tapes 听磁带9. make word cards 制作单词卡 10. make
2、mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误 11. make sentences with用 .造句 12. the secret to language learning语言学习的诀窍13. be afraid to do sth./ of sth.不敢 做某事 14. fall in love with . 爱上 (fell, fallen)15. body language 肢体语言 16. take notes 记笔记 (took, taken)17.learning habits 学习习惯 18. have sth. in common 有 .共同点 19. pay atte
3、ntion to (doing )sth注意 (paid) 20. connectwith把 与 联系起来21. write down key words 摘抄重点词 22. in class 在课堂上 after class 23. be interested in 对 .感兴趣 24. do sth. on ones own 独立做某事 25. worry about=be worried about 为 .而担忧26. depend on (doing) sth.依赖;取决于 27. look up a word in a dictionary查字典28. be born with 天生
4、具有 29 repeat: say or do again30. how to pronounce 怎样发音 pronunciation n.发音 look for 寻找31. practice doing sth.练习做某事 keep doing sth. 一直做某事32. each other = one another 彼此,相互 33. a part of. . .的一部分34. even if = even though 即使,虽然 35. instead of (doing) sth 代替35. bit by bit一点一点地,逐渐地 one by one 36. the way
5、of doing sth. (to do sth) 做某事的方法 37. at once=right now立刻,马上38. so that 以便,为了 in order that+从句 in order (not) to do sth为了 (不 )做某事39. hide behind躲在 .的后面 ( hid, hidden) the+比较级, the+比较级 越 越二重点句型1. What about doing sth ?=How about doing sth.?eg:What about listening to tapes?=Why not listen to tapes?2.by
6、的用法a. 介词 prep. (指交通等)乘;例: The man came by bus. They went to Shanghai by plane/ air. b. 表示做某事的方式、方法 结构: by+V-ingHow do you study for a test? I study by making word cards.3. 现在完成时态结构: have/has done eg:Have you ever studied with a group?5.Its +adj+ (for sb) to do sth (it 作形式主语,代 to do sth.)Its too hard
7、 (for me) to understand spoken English.6. The more you read, the faster youll be.7. find it + adj + to do sth (it作形式宾语 ,代 to do sth.) I find it easy to learn English.8. Its a piece of cake. It takes time.9. Practice makes perfect. 熟成生巧。 It serves you right. 你活该。10. Knowledge comes from questioning.
8、知识源于质疑。三、作文How to learn English wellEnglish is important and useful to us. How can we learn it well? Here are my suggestions.First, we should often listen to the tapes, English songs and programs. Watching English movies is also helpful to us. Second, we should speak English as much as possible. Don
9、t be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the fewer mistakes youll make. Third, we can read more English newspapers and magazines. At last, we should recite some good passages and keep English diaries.In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing practice, I bel
10、ieve we can learn English well.Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一 .重点短语1. the Lantern Festival the Dragon Boat Festival the Mid-Autumn Festival the Spring Festival 2. the Water Festival Christmas Day 3. lie (lay, lain) in bed躺在床上( lying) 4. lay out摆开 ;布置 (laid, laid) 5. put on five pounds
11、 lose weight6. in two weeks (how soon) 7. share sth with sb 与 分享 8. throw water at each other 互相 泼 水 9. be in the shape of. 是 样 的形状10. folk stories民 间传说 故事 11. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐12. the story of Change 13. a little too有点太14. have good luck in the new year在新的一年里有好运气 15. as a result结果16. end u
12、p(doing) sth.最终成为 ;最后处于 end up with以 结束17. be similar to. 与 相似 be the same as与 一样 be different from18. one . the other. (两者中 )一个 另一个 19. care about 关心20. dress up 乔装打扮 21. haunted house 鬼屋22. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人 23. give out 分 发 give up(doing)放弃24. trick or treat (万圣 节 用 语 )不 给 糖果就 捣 蛋 treat sb.
13、 with. 用 /以 对 待某人25. light candles (lit/ lighted) 27. take sb around=show sb around带 某人到 处 走走28. warn sb (not) to do sth.警告某人 (不要 )做某事 refuse to do sth promise (=make a promise)to do sth.29. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始 30. the importance of 的重要性31. fly up to飞往 (flew, flown) live forever长生不老 was
14、h away洗掉shoot down射下 (shot, shot) wake up醒来 (woke, waken)32. spread .around把 . . 传向四周 whether or not 是否33. die (died, died, dying) v. dead adj. death n.34, warm / warmth present / gift busy / business/businessman tradition/ traditional steal / stole / stolen spread / spread / spread lie / lay / lain
15、/ lying二重点句型1. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ? How do/ does sb like .?例: What does Wu Yu think of this festival?2.宾语从句一连词a.陈述句 (that) b.一般疑问句 (if 或 whether) c.特殊疑问句二陈述句语序 三 .时态I believe (that) you will succeed in the future. (that口语或非正式文章中可省略 )I heard that he had been back. (主句过去时,从句要用过去时态某一形式 )I
16、 dont know what they are looking for. (陈述句语序 )Could you tell me when the train will leave?注意:当主句谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等词,而宾语从句的意思是否定时,常把否定转移至主句表示。I don;t think it is right for him to treat you like that.注意:由 whether/ if 引导的宾语从句 由 whether(if)引导的宾语从句,实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的 ,意思是 “ 是否 ” 。I wonde
17、r whether(if) they will come to our party. 注意:当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时,即使主句是过去时,从句也用一般现在时态。The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. 区别: if (如果,假如 )引导条件状语从句 (常用一般时表示将来时 )When(当 .时 )引导时间状语从句 (常用一般时表示将来时 )Could you tell me if he will come back tomorrow? If he comes back, please call me.I w
18、onder when she will finish this project . When she finishes it, please tell me.3.感叹句结构How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓!What (a/an)+ + 名 + 主 + 谓!What an interesting story it is! How tall Yao Ming is!三、作文Dear Mike,How are you? Im really glad that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. There are ma
19、ny traditional festivals in China, such as Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Day and so on. Id like to introduce the Spring Festival to you. Spring Festival is the most important traditional holiday in China. It usually lasts for 15 days.Days before the festival, people clean their houses. They think clea
20、ning sweeps any bad luck. They decorate their houses with paper cutting. On the eve of the festival, family members get together and have big meals. Then they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. At midnight, they set off fireworks to welcome the New Year. During the festival, kids get lucky money
21、from old people. People visit their relatives and friends. They wish each a happy year and good luck. How happy we are!Best wishes!Yours,Liu WeiUnit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?一 .重点短语1. turn left/right 2. on ones left/right3. go along Main Street 4. beside the bank 在银行附近5. be
22、tweenand. 6. go to the third floor 7. pass by go past 8. how to use the right (proper) language9. be special about . 有 独特之处 10. pardon me 请再说一次11. come on 过来 ;加油 12. one ones way to. 13. something to eat 14. hold ones hand 15. mail(send) a letter 16. spend time leading in to a request花时间导入一个请求17. in
23、 the shopping center 18. any other其他任何一个 .19. in different situations 20. park ones car 21. an underground parking lot地下停车库 22. such as 23. thank sb. for doing sth. 24. look forward to (doing) 25. meet sb. for the first time 26. No problem.没 问题 。27. be convenient to do sth. 28. a good choice29. ask
24、for information 30. the corner of31. polite / politely / impolite central / center expensive=dear/ inexpensive/cheapcrowd / crowded / uncrowded speak / speaker/ speech who /whom /whoseItaty/ Italian in the east / south / west / north eastern/ southern/ western/ northern二 .重点句型1. notuntil 直到 .才 You n
25、ever know until you try something. Dont open the door until the bus stops.2. It seems/ seemed (that)It seems a rock band plays there every evening.3. do you know.Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine?Do you know when the bookstore closes today?4. Could you please tell me. ?Could you p
26、lease tell me how to get to the post office?5 sb. suggest+ 从句 (虚拟语气: should+V )The clerk suggested they go to the museum. (should省略了 )6.take的用法 take some food take some medicine ( =have吃,喝) take notes 做笔记 take one s temperature ( 测量 ) It takes sb some time/money to do sth ( 花费,需要 ) I ll take this co
27、at.( =buy购买) take . to (带领,拿去,取 ) take sb. with sth.随身带 .take a train to Chongqing ( 乘坐 ) take off ( 脱下)3.turn 的用法turn to page 80 It is your turn.(次序)at the turning 在转弯处 turn on/ off/ up/ down turn right/ left at the first turning /crossing turninto.变成Dear Sir or Madam,I am a boy from China. I am in
28、 Grade Nine. Ill be coming to your school soon for a short study vacation. I will leave for your school on July 10th. I like English, I also like doing sports. I am glad that I can study in your school. Id like to know more information about the school.Could you tell me what course I will study in y
29、our school? And I also want to know when the course will start. I want to know where I will stay. Can you tell me? Would you mind telling me where and what I can eat in your school? I like all kinds of activities. Could you please tell me what activities I can do in your school?The last question, can you tell me how I can get to your school? I would like to thank you for helping me and Im looking forward to your reply. Yours , He Wei