1、Unit 1 How do you study for a test类别 课程标准要求掌握的内容重点单词n.: pronunciation, mistake, secret, trouble, duty, friendship, development, adult, soldier, psychologistv.: memorize, frustrate, pronounce, realize, matter, impress, solve, regard, influence, lose, faceadj.: specific, frustrating, spoken, unfair, u
2、nimportantadv.: differently, quickly, slowly, easilyconj.: unless重点短语 make mistakes, later on, be afraid to, laugh at, look up, deal with, regardas, be angry with, go by, try ones best, break off重点句型1. I study by working with a group.2. Its too hard to understand the voices.3. Why dont you join an E
3、nglish language club to practice speaking English?4. First of all, it wasnt easy for me to understand the teacher when she talked.重点语法 1. how 引导的特殊疑问句及答语;2. 现在完成时:主语+have/has+动词过去分词+其它Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.类别 课程标准要求掌握的内容重点单词n.: insect, candy, gum, death, airplanev.: terrify, chew, c
4、hat, cause, wasteadj.: daily, patientadv.: exactlypron.: himself重点短语 used to, go to sleep, in the end, make a decision, to ones surprise, even though, no longer, take pride in, pay attention to, give up重点句型1. You used to be short, didnt you?2. , I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my fr
5、iends, 3. It will make you stressed out.4. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot.重点语法1. used to 的用法: used to do sth. 过去常常做某事(区别:used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事)2. 反意疑问句:(一般规则)前肯后否,前否后肯。回答:事实是肯定就肯定回答,事实是否定就否定回答。Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.类别 课程标准要求掌握的内容重点单词n.: teenager,
6、sixteen-year-olds, decisionv.: allow, stop, wear, seem, look, need, fail, volunteer, succeedadj.: silly, part-time, enough, sleepy重点短语 be strict with, be good for, get noisy, learn sth, from sb., have an opportunity to do sth., at least, once a week, replay to重点句型1. I dont think sixteen-year-olds sh
7、ould be allowed to drive.2. So do we.3. Our teachers believe that if we did that,we would concerntrate more on our clothes than our studies.重点语法含情态动词 should 的被动语态: should +be +done:表示现在或将来某个被动动作必须发生。如:Everything should be finished before five today. 今天五点以前所有的事必须完成。Unit 4 What would you do?类别 课程标准要求掌
8、握的内容重点单词n.: million, research, tie, pimple, permission, circle, rest, aid, shelf, knee, painv.: bother, annoy, cover, press, burn, hurt, refuse, offeradj.: medical, energetic, confident, nearby, deep, correct, helpfuladv.: faily, downstairs重点短语 not.in the slightest, plenty of, get along with, let.do
9、wn, come up with, come out, be sure, deal with, give advice on, by accident重点句型1. I cant sleep the night before an exam. What should I do? 2. If I were you, Id take a long walk before going to bed.3. What if everyone else brings a present?4. What should you do if you burned yourself by accident?重点语法
10、if 引导的虚拟条件句: if 引导的从句只是表示一种与现在事实相反的假设,其谓语动词用“were” ,而主句中的谓语动词则应该用“would 动词原形”这一形式Unit 5 It must belong to Carla.类别 课程标准要求掌握的内容重点单词n.: author, picnic, symphony, appointment, owner, helicopter, creature, neighbour, footstep, garbage, mystery, director, monkey, smell, finger, stone, ant, oceanv.: drop,
11、 chase, catch, interview, escape, bark, pretendadj.: crucial, anxious, worried, unhappy, dishonestadv.: possibly, extremely重点短语 belong to, hair hand, make up, use up, turn off重点句型1. It must belong to Carla.2. Its crucial that I study for it because it makes up 30% of the final exam.3. He might be ru
12、nning to catch a bus.4. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood, but what is it?重点语法如何用 must, may, might, can, could 表示推测:must 一定 ,语气最重;may/can/could 可能,语气稍弱;might 语气最弱Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to.类别 课程标准要求掌握的内容重点单词n.: lyric, heart, string, fisherman, entertainment,
13、 feature, photography, gallery, energy, course, laboratory, type, cancer, risk, biscuitv.: prefer, dislike, sink, miss, suggest, expect, taste, fry, shockadj.: gentle, honest, sweet, main, tastyadv.: mainly重点短语 remaind sb. of, Yellow River, on display, to be honest, be bad for, stay away from, be in
14、 agreement重点句型1. I like music that I can dance to.2. I prefer music that has great lyrics.3. Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music.重点语法that, who 引导的定语从句: that 引导的定语从句先行词可以是人,也可以是物;who 引导的定语从句先行词只能是人。补充:如果先行词是人的话 有几种是只用 who 的情况1.先行词是 somebody,anybody, everybody,nobody 等不定代词时,只用 who
15、;2,先行词是 those, these 是只用 who3.先行词是 he, she ,they 等人称代词时,也只用 who 4.先行词既有人又有物的情况用 that: I like the school and teachers that are so good for me.Unit 7 Where would you like to visit?类别 课程标准要求掌握的内容重点单词n.: capital, beach, jungle, fall, spotlight, sight, tower, cathedral, church, wine, firm, Pacific, progr
16、amming, translator, conclusionv.:trek, hope, offer, consider, translate, pack, provide, sail, continue, reportadj.: relaxing, else, tiring, educational, peaceful, fascinating, thrilling, touristy, lively, underground, light, eastern, willingprep.: through, in, includingconj.: oradv.: especially重点短语
17、by taxi, be supposed to do sth.,take it easy, in general, as soon as possible, be willing to, quite a few, dream of, provide sb. with sth.重点句型1. I love places where the people are really friendly.2. Id love to visit Mexico.3. For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris?4. .,its best to t
18、ravel with someone who can translate thinngs for you.重点语法表达“意愿”的方式:would like (to do) sth.或者 would love (to do) sth.我想要杯咖啡。I would like a cup of coffee.Unit 8 Ill help clean up the city parks.类别 课程标准要求掌握的内容重点单词n.: hungry, sign, advertisement, commitment, veterinarian, website, organization, pleasure
19、, donationv.: cheer, eatablish, coach, fix, repair, fill, imagine, shut, carry, fetch, support, appreciateadj.: homeless, major, elementary, similar, disabled, blind, deaf, unable重点短语clean up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, put up, ask for, hand out, fill.into., work out, h
20、elp sb. out, at once重点句型1. Id like to work outside.2. You could give out food at the food bank.3. Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but I get to spend time doing what I love to do.重点语法 动词短语的构成:动词+介词/副词Unit 9 When was it invented?类别 课程标准要求掌握的内容重点单词n.: calculator, heel, battery, slip
21、per, bulb, chef, beverage, legend, bush, mixture, abacus, century, rank, metalv.: invent, operate, heat, sprinkle, remain, notice, produce, throw, create, knock, divide, shoot, develop, riseadj.: crispy, salty, sour, ancient, pleasant, activeadv.: indoors, belowprep.: towards重点短语 be used for, light
22、bulb, microwave oven, by mistake, by accident, according to, fall into, in this way, knock into重点句型1. When was the telephone invented?2. I think it was invented in 1876.3. Theyre used for seeing in the dark.重点语法 被动语态:主语+be+动词过去分词Unit 10 By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.类别 课程标准要求掌握
23、的内容重点单词n.: relative, Mars, hoax, farmer, girlfriend, endingv.: oversleep, rush, lock, break, fool, announce, flee, marryadj.: empty, exhausted, convincing, embrassassing重点短语 by the time, go off, run off, on time, break down, show up, April Fools Day, set off, sell out, get married, a piece of重点句型1.
24、By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.2. Have you ever locked your keys in your house?3. By the time the authorities revealed that the story was a hoax, thousands of people had fled from their homes.重点语法过去完成时(past perfect): 表示在发生在过去的两个动作在前的那一个,它表示句子中描述的动作发生在“过去的过去”。基本结构:主语+had+过去分词