1、2017 年 8 月 11 日上午八年级上册课文 Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?重难点讲解第 1 页 共 7 页1. Do you want to watch a game show?【解析 1】want =would like v 想要 want a go = have a try 试一试(1) want sth 想要某物 I want a pen.(2) want to do sth 想要去做某事 I want to go home.(3) want sb to do sth = would like sb to do sth.想要某人做某
2、事I really want _(去滑冰) today.The person who is the earliest will get what he or she_(want). The driver wanted_his car near the roadside but was asked by the police not to.A. park B. parked C. to park D. parking【辨析】watch/read/see/look at “看” 法不同：watch 看电视、看比赛、看表演用; watch TV 看电视1.Where is your father?-
3、He _ the World Cup in the living room.A. is watching B. watches C. watched D. will watchThe TV program Super Brain（最强大脑）is so fantastic that it is well worth_ ( watch)read 看书、看报、看杂志用。read the book 看书see 看电影、看医生用。see the doctor 看医生look at 看黑板、看地图用。look at the blackboard 看黑板_the picture. Can you see t
4、he man in the picture? He isnt _ the book. He is _TV._ the board , child! Read the words on it after me.A. Look B. Look at C. See D. Watch【解析 3】show v 出示，展示show sb. sth = show sth to sb. 向某人出示某物 show sb. around someplace 带领某人参观 n 演出； 节目； 表演Lucy showed me her photos = Lucy showed the photos to me.be
5、on show 正在展出 fashion show 时装表演 game show 游戏节目 TV show 电视节目 talent show 才艺表演 talk show 脱口秀；谈话节目 sports show 体育节目Zhang Xuan showed me her photos and gave me one yesterday.A. passed me B. brought me C. let me see D. made me take. I used to _ with my wife and watch TV movies at home.A. show up B. wake u
6、p C. come up D. stay up2. What do you think of talk show? 你认为访谈节目怎么样？ I dont mind them . 我不介意它们。【解析 1】What do you think of?= How do you like ?你觉得怎么样？用来提问某人对某事的看法；回答常用句型：I like very much/ I dont like /I cant stand / I dont mind等。 _ do you think of the film? Very interesting.A. What B. Who C. How What
7、 do you think of soap operas? _. But my mother likes them.A. I like them B. I enjoy them C. I cant stand them D. I dont agree【解析 2】mind (1)v 介意， 反对(2) n 头脑，想法，记忆【句型 1】 mind doing sth Do you mind opening the door? What do you think of bananas? I dont mind _. A. it B. them C. their D. itsExcuse me , w
8、ould you mind _ your voices down, please?A. to keep B. keeping C. keep D. kept【句型 2】-Would you mind (ones) doing sth? 你介意做某事吗？(用于委婉的询问或请求别人做某事 )【否定】would you mind not doing sth?【否定回答】 如果不介意（同意）: 意思是“ 允许对方做某事”Oh, no, please/Not at all/Of course not /Certainly not【肯定回答】如果介意（不同意）：意思则是“不让对方做某事 Please do
9、nt 请不要/ Better not, please 请最好不要 / Im sorry, but /Youd better not.(2) n 思想，主意change ones mind 改变某人的主意 never mind 不要紧make ones mind to do sth = decide to do sth 下决心做某事The day before yesterday, he made up his mind _ _ (lose) weight.(3). mind sb./形容词性物主代词+doing sth. 介意某人做某事 Im trying to sleep . Would y
10、ou mind _the music? (调低）Would you mind _ the music a little? Dont you think its too loud?Sorry! Ill do it in a minute.A. turning on B. turning off C. turning up D. turning downWould you mind _ in the dining hall?Of course not. A. not to smoke B. not smoking C. smoke D. not smoke Would you mind_ the
11、window? Its very hot. No, not at all.A. open B. to open C. openingWould you mind not _ noise? Alice is sleeping.Sorry, I didnt know. I _ she was awake.A. make ; think B. making; thought C. making; think D. make ; thoughtIt is getting cold. Would you mind _the window?Of course not. A. closing B. to c
12、lose C. closed6. Because I hope to find out whats going on around the world.因为我希望了解世界各地正在发生的事情。2017 年 8 月 11 日上午八年级上册课文 Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?重难点讲解第 2 页 共 7 页【解析 1】hope v / n 希望(1) hope to do sth. 希望做某事 I hope _ (see) you again.(2)hope +that 从句 I hope you may succeed (3)I hope so我希
13、望是这样 (4)I hope not. 我希望不是这样 Whats your dream job, Tom? I hope _ a policeman. A. being B. be C. to be D. done【解析 2】 find out 查明；弄清【拓展】 1. find found found v 寻找(1) find sb. doing sth 发现某人做某事(2) find it + adj. + to do sth 发现做某事很 find it difficult/ hard to do sth 发现做某事很困难She found _ hard to finish the w
14、ork by herself.A. that B. its C. it D. this【辨析】find/look for/find out 找(1)find v 找到，强调找到的结果(2)look for 寻找，强调找东西的过程(3) find out 查明，找到，指经过调查，询问等弄清事实的真相The window is broken. Try to_ who broke it.A. find out B. find C. look D. look for【句型 3】around the world= all over the world 世界各地I hope I can travel _(
15、世界各地) one day.4. Find someone who hopes to watch a sitcom . 找出谁希望看情景剧【解析】sitcom stk m n.情景喜剧 (= situation comedy) watch sitcom 看情景喜剧comedy n 喜剧； 喜剧片(pl) comediesI like to watch _(情景喜剧 ) ，what about you?5. Find someone who expects to watch the news.找到谁期待看新闻。【解析】news n 新闻 (不可数名词 ) a piece of news. 一条新
16、闻home news 国内新闻 foreign news 国外新闻 She was pleased to hear good _(new) about him. There _ _ a lot of news in the newspaper.A. is B. are C. be D. am 6. soap opera 肥皂剧What do you think of _(soap opera)?7. Sally thinks game shows are more educational than sitcoms. 萨利认为游戏节目比情景喜剧更有教育意义。【解析】educate v 教育 ed
17、ucation n educational edukenl adj. 有教育意义的an educational toy 智力玩具 further education 继续教育primary education 初级教育【记】My mother is an _ worker. She puts all her heart into _.She knows some good ways to _ teenagers. (educate)This is an _（education ） book.Every week the students in No.1 Middle school see an
18、 _(education) film.Avatar is an _movie ,It shows us the importance of protecting the environment.A. useful B. Australian C. educational D. old _ free education, more and more poor children can go back to school in the mountain areas.A. Without B. Thanks to C. Instead of8. We had a discussion about T
19、V shows. 我们讨论了电视节目。 【解析】 discussion n 讨论；商量 have a discussion 进行一场讨论They had a _(discuss) about TV shows yesterday.( )1. Dont jump to a conclusion! Lets _ the problem first.A. to discuss B. discuss C. discussed D. discussing9.I like to follow the story and see what happens next. 我喜欢跟着剧情，看接下来发生的事情。【解
20、析 1】follow v 跟随； 沿着路前进 following adj. 下面的；其次的 follower n 追随者follow sb./sth 跟随某人 / 某物 Follow me ,Ill go first.follow sb. to do sth 跟随某人做某事 follow after 追求 ;模仿 follow the example of 以为榜样【解析 2】happen v 发生sth happen to sb.（某事）发生在某人身上（ sb. 要用宾格）What happened to sb.?= What was the matter with sb.? 某人出什么事了
21、What happened to you?=What was wrong with you?Sb. happen to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事 She happened _(be) out when we called.【拓展】(1) happen 无被动语态， =主语是物，强调某事发生的偶然性(2) take place “发生” 无被动语态, 指事情有计划有安排地发生The sports meeting took place in our school last week.The story _ in a far way small village. What _ to the f
22、armer? 这个故事发生在遥远的小山村，这个农民身上发生了什么事？An accident _ at the school gate this morning.A. happened B .happened to C. took place D. took places What happened _ the boy?A. with B. to C. at D. onA serious bike accident _ her , and she was badly hurt.A. happened to B. was happened to 2017 年 8 月 11 日上午八年级上册课文 U
23、nit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?重难点讲解第 3 页 共 7 页C. was happing D. was happen The accident took place on a cold night.A. took the place B. happened C. told D. hold10. You can expect to learn a lot from them. 但是你能从中学到很多东西。【解析】 learn learned/learnt learned /learnt v 学习learn about 了解(1) learn fro
24、m sb. 向某人学习We should _ _ the hard- working students.(向学习) We should learn_ _ each other.A. about B. from C. to D. for learn to do sth 学着做某事I want to learn _(play) an instrument.(3)learn by oneself= teach oneself 自学 Who taught you to paint? Nobody, I taught myself. (= learnt it by myself)I want to le
25、arn _(play) an instrument. We should learn_ _ each other.A. about B. from C. to D. forHe can learn the knowledge _ this book.A. to B. at C. from D. in 11. I cant stand them! 我不能忍受他们！【解析】 stand v 忍受 ，多数情况下与 cant/ can/ couldnt / could 连用，常用于否定句或疑问句，不可与进行时连用 站立，坐落【记】 I dont stand here and I cant stand
26、what he said.我不站在这里， 我无法忍受他说的话。【解析】cant stand doing sth 不能忍受做某事短语： stand up 起立 stand for 代表 He cant stand _(work) there. What do you think of the play? _.A. I can stand on the chair B. I dont know about thatC. I have no idea D. I cant stand it 12. She plans to watch Days of our past. 她计划看旧日时光【解析】pla
27、n v/n 计划planning planned make a plan for 为制定计划 make a plan to do sth 计划做某事plan to do sth 计划做某事= plan on doing sth We have been planning _ a bridge.A. build B. to build C. building D. to buildingThe picnic is only in three days. Have you made any _? Not yet. So lets discuss what to prepare. A. wishes
28、 B. plans C. mistakes D. friends13. Well, they may not be very exciting, but you can expect to learn a lot from them.奥，它们也许并不很激动人心，但是你可以从中学到许多东西【解析 1】may model v 也许；可能；可以 may 为情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，后用动词原形当 may 意味“也许；可能” 时，表示推测。 Ben, dont drive too fast. You _ hit the others cars. Oh, I wont , Mum.A. may B.
29、 must C. have to D. need(2) 当 may 意为“可以” 时， 经常表达请求 句型May I ? “ 我可以.?” 用来征求对方的许可，语气委婉。肯定回答 Yes, you may 是的， 你可以否定回答 No, you cant 不，你不能 May I coming in? Coming in , please ( ) _ I ask you a question ? Sure.A. May B. Would C. Do Mum, _ I go out to play? Yes, you may. But you must finish your homework f
30、irst.A. must B. may C. will D. need【解析 2】 exciting adj. 令人兴奋的， 使人激动的 an exciting film excited adj. 感到兴奋的，作表语时主语是人。She looks excited.1.Everyone was _when they heard the _ news. Aexciting ，exciting Bexcited ，exciting Cexciting excited2.Mom doesnt like thrillers because its _.A. funny B. interesting C.
31、 exciting D. scary3.The old man was so_ the good news that he couldnt say a word.A. interested in B. excited aboutC. afraid of D. worried about4.Its said that Mo Yans speech was wonderful.- Thats true. We clapped our hands _ many times during his speech yesterday.A. excited B. excitedly C. exciting
32、D. excitingly【解析 3】expect v 预料(1) expect to do sth 预计做某事(2) expect sb to do sth 期待某人做某事(3) I expect so/notI expect the group _(sing) pop songs. Do you think our football team will win the match? Yes, we have better players. so I _ _them to win.A. hope B. ask C. help D. expect 注：look forward to doing
33、 sth 期待做某事 I look forward to _(see) you again.She decided _ a look at the house and see if it might be worth (值得) buying.A. get B. to get C. getting D. got You look sad. What has happened?2017 年 8 月 11 日上午八年级上册课文 Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?重难点讲解第 4 页 共 7 页Everyone _ us to win the match,
34、 but we lost.A. expects B. expected C. hopes D. hoped 【拓展】后跟动词不定式的词 want, hope, would like , decide, You can learn some great jokes. 你可以学到一些很棒的笑话。【解析】 joke n 笑话 play the joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑tell jokes 开玩笑He can learn _(玩笑) from comedies. Xu Qian is a funny girl. She loves to _ jokes. .A. speak B. say
35、C. tell D. talk14. meaningless adj. 毫无意义的； 意思不明确的【解析】 mean meant meant v 意味着 meaning n 意思 meaningless 毫无意义的（反） meaningful adj.(1)mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(2) mean to do sth. 打算做某事【拓展】询问 “的意思”的常用句型：What does . mean? What is the meaning of.?I mean _ tomorrow.(go)Money is _ to the old scientist. He doesnt
36、 care about how much money he has. (mean) What do you think “joy” _?A. meant B. means C. meaning D. mean I cant know the _ of the sentence . I think its _.A. meaning; meaning B. meaningful ; meaning C. meaning; meaningless D. meaning; meaningful【拓展】useless 无用的 careless 粗心的 homeless 无家可归的 hopeless 没有
37、希望的15. But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. 但是在美国文化中，卡通片是一个非常著名的象征。【解析 1】culture klt(r) n.栽培；文化；教养; 明【解析 2】cartoon k:tu:nn 动画片【解析 3】simple adj. 简单的 【解析 4】famous fems adj.著名的；有名的be famous for 因而闻名/ 著名 for 后面的宾语通常是主语本身所固有的东西China is famous for The Great Wall.be famous as 以 （身份）
38、 而闻名，作为而著名Lao She is famous as a great writer. Well have dinner at Qianxilong Restaurant , which is famous _ its food.A. of B. to C. for D. as Kunming _ its fine weather . Its warm all the year round.A. be famous for B. be famousC. is famous for D. is famous as Lady Gaga is famous _ her beautiful vo
39、ice.A. as B. with C. for Yao Ming is famous _ playing basketball.A. to B. as C. for D. between17. action movie 动作片【解析】action n 行动act（表演） actor（演员） You should do more and talk less . Actions speak louder than words._A. What you do isnt important B. What you do is as important as what you say C. What
40、you do is more important than what you say .D. What you do is less important than what you say.I think Wu Qilong is one of the most popular _(actor). I am his fan.18. Over 80 years ago, he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. 80 多年前， 他首次出现在卡通片汽船亨利中。【解析】 appear v 出现 appearance n 出现，到来appea
41、r v 似乎； 显得， 后接形容词、名词、不定式等。 It appears a true story.Mickey Mouse first _(appear) in the cartoon Steamboat Wille in 1928.Wang Ziyue waited for her friends at the school gate until they appeared.A. found out B. came out C. dressed up D. showed up 19. One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a co
42、mmon man 其中一个主要的原因是米老鼠像一个普通人一样【解析 1】one of 之一，其后接可数名词复数。该结构作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。【结构】 one of + 可数名词复数 +谓语动词用单数One of them is my friend Jane.【解析 2】main adj. 主要的mainly adv 主要地Success in study _(main) depends on ones own efforts.【解析 3】reason n 原因 the reason for sth/ doing sth 某事 / 做某事的原因。Please tell me the re
43、ason for _ (help) him. 20. In his early films , Mickey was unlucky and had manyproblems such as losing his house or girlfriend , Minine.在他早期的电影里，米奇很不幸并且有许多麻烦，例如失去他的房子或女朋友米妮。【解析 1】 unlucky adj. 不幸的 I was _(luck) to meet you here. The little girl was very _(lucky) to lose her parents. He was _ boy. Bu
44、t _ he had a kind grandmother.A. an unlucky; luckily B. a lucky; luckily C. an unlucky; unluckily D. a lucky; unluckily 【拓展】一些形容词的前面加前缀 un- 构成相反的形容词：healthy 健康的 unhealthy 不健康的 happy 高兴的 unhappy 不高兴的 able 有能力的 unable 无能力的 fair 公平的 unfair 不公平的【解析 2】lose ( lost ; lost) v 失去 lose ones way 迷2017 年 8 月 11
45、 日上午八年级上册课文 Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?重难点讲解第 5 页 共 7 页路Yesterday the little boy _ his way.A. lose B. loses C. lost D. losing 【解析 3】 girlfriend n 女朋友21. In the 1930s , he made 87 cartoons with Mickey 在 20世纪 30 年代，他拍了 87 部 以 Mickey 为主题的动画片【解析】世纪年代表达法： in the + 数词的复数in the 1980s 在 20 世纪 8
46、0 年代【注】 此处的 s 表示复数概念。 前两个数字代表世纪，后两个数字代表年代。 注意，要在表示世纪的数字上加 1 才是正确的世纪。 In _, he started to work for his family. A. 1989 B. the 1989 C. the 1989s D.the1989sThe story took place _.A. in 1940s B. on 1940 C. in the 1940 D. in the 1940s8. character n 有几种意思：人物；角色 Who is the major character in the play?性格；品质 He has a strong character.文字 He writes beautiful characters.There are two _(角色) in the novel.22.When this cartoon came out in New York
