1、1Ask a young person in the street who the greatest American film director is, and you may get the answer Steven Spielberg. 如果你在大街上随意问一位年轻人,谁是美国最著名的导演,你可能得到的答案是史蒂文斯皮尔伯格。 1)who the greatest American.是由who引导的宾语从句作ask的宾语,a young person也是作ask的宾语,动词ask后接双宾语,即ask. sb. sth.,意为“问某人某事”。 He asked me what the t
2、eacher had told us to do. 他问我老师叫我们干什么。,2)该句是“祈使句and/then/and then陈述句”形式,陈述句多用将来时态。祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句。 Come early and/then/and then youll catch the bus.If you come early, youll catch the bus. 来这早些,你会赶上公共汽车的。 Think hard and/then/and then youll have a good idea.If you think hard, youll have a good idea. 好好
3、想想,你会想出好主意的。,知识拓展 类似的句子还有:祈使句or/or else/otherwise陈述句。 Hurry up, or/or else/otherwise youll be late again.Unless you hurry up/If you dont hurry up, you will be late again. 快点,否则你会再次迟到的。,高考直击 (2008湖南)_the website of the Fire Department in your city, and youll learn a lot about firefighting. AHaving se
4、arched BTo search CSearching DSearch 解析:考查“祈使句and/oryoull.”结构。 答案:D,即学即用 (2006四川)Start out right away, _youll miss the first train. Aand Bbut Cor Dwhile 答案:C,2It is agreed that. “人们同意” But its generally agreed, that he, more than anyone else in the history of the films, understands the meaning of th
5、e word“entertainment” 大家一致同意,他比电影史上的任何一个人都更理解“娱乐”这个词的含义。 该结构中it为形式主语,that引导的主语从句是真正的主语。 It is agreed that Lincoln is one of the best presidents in American history. 人们一致认为,林肯是美国历史上最好的总统之一。,知识拓展 类似句型还有:Its reported/believed/supposed/thought/known/expected/hoped that.据报道/人们认为/众所周知/人们希望 Its reported th
6、at ten passengers got injured in the accident. 据报道有十名乘客在事故中受伤。 Its believed that he has studied abroad. 人们认为他在国外学习过。,Its known that he is touring in Europe. 大家都清楚他正在欧洲观光。 Its expected that hell be back soon. 预料他很快就会回来。 Its hoped that these ideas will come true. 人们希望这些想法能成为现实。 It was reported that a serious accident happened near the cinema. 据报道,在电影院附近发生了一起严重的事故。,即学即用 It is still not decided_should be our headmaster. Awhich Bthat Cwho Dwhoever 答案:C,