1、E-business Legal Essentials 电子商务的法律要点,句子:Legal counsel should play a substantive role in the way that business is conducted and the external environment in which it operates. 单词:substantive:adj.实际的,本质的play a role/part in. 起的作用, 担任 的角色external:外部的 翻译:法律顾问在商业运作方式和外部环境方面起到重要的作用。,句子:Develop contracts th
2、at redefine the nature of the business activity, structure and cement alliances, and provide new mechanisms for resolving disputes outside the courtroom. 单词:cement:v.加强,巩固resolve: v. 解决(问题),决心(做某事)dispute:n. 争端,争论翻译:起草合同以便重新定义商务活动的性质、构造并加固联盟框架,另外还提供新的机制来解决法庭之外的争端。,句子:Address risks that arise from ch
3、anges in the environment 单词:address:v.1. 处理,对付 an issue2. 对发表演说 sb3.写信给 a letter arise from: 由引起,由产生翻译:处理环境和改变带来的风险,句子:Such changes might include the development of new payment technology, changes in liability laws and enactment of protection laws in specific countries. 单词:liability:n. (应负的)责任;倾向ena
4、ctment: n. (法律的)制定,颁布specific: 特定的;明确的翻译:这些变化或许包括新的支付手段的开发、法律责任的变化及某些国家特殊保护法的颁布。,句子:Governments have consistently been willing to modify legislative proposals following representations from business. 单词:consistently: 一贯, 始终如一地be willing to: 愿意做,乐意做 modify:v. 修改,修订representation:n.代表 翻译:政府总是愿意听从商业界的代
5、表修订法律。,句子:Since the essentials relate to one another in complex ways, embracing the legal fundamentals from the outset can strengthen the e-business corporate endeavor. 单词:relate to : 相互关联from the outset 从一开始 endeavor:n. 努力;尽力翻译:因为各点之间关联复杂,如果从一开始就能考虑到各种基本的法律规则,就可以加强电子商务中公司方面的努力。,句子:The organization
6、must be analyzed strategically to determine if it should be restructured into a group of companies situated in different jurisdictions. 单词:strategically : 战略性地;战略上 determine: v. 确定;决定situated in: 位于,处于 located in 翻译:机构必须通过策略性的分析来确定是否重新构建公司组合以适应不同的司法地区。,句子:This may enable it to take advantage of loca
7、l laws that are particularly favorable to individual activities, or to protect business assets against liability. 单词:enable : v.使能够 take advantage of : 利用 liability:责任,义务翻译:这使公司能利用地方法律,有利于具体的活动或者保护商业资产免受责任。,句子:Legal input will determine if there are limitations on cross-ownership or requirements to
8、register with a supervisory authority and will help overcome these barriers. 单词:limitation : 局限性 register : v.登记;注册 authority:当局,权威翻译:法律的介入可以确定在共有权的局限性,或在管理当局登记方面有什么要求,并且能帮助克服这些障碍。,句子:It is just as important to find a venue that is well-suited for legal, regulatory and tax regimes as it is to find o
9、ne that is well-suited for transportation, distribution, marketing and human resources. 单词:well-suited : 合适的; 适当的 regulatory : 管理的 ;调节的 transportation:运输翻译:寻找合适的法律、调节、税收体制与发现合适的运输、分销、市场营销、人力资源同样重要。,句子:A strong brand results in fewer competitive entrants, marked product differentiation, less price se
10、nsitivity, and increased customer loyalty. 单词:entrant : 进入者;参加竞赛者 marked : 明显的 differentiation:n.区别,区分loyalty: 忠诚 翻译:一个强有力的品牌可以减少竞争对手,促使产品超凡出众,减少价格的敏感性,并且增强客户的忠诚性。,句子:In the business model, however, many assets consist of information-intangible, but possessing great value nonetheless . 单词:consist of
11、: 由组成 possess : 拥有 nonetheless:尽管如此, 然而翻译:很多资产的构成是信息,虽然无形却具有极高的价值。,句子:In addition to technical security, the legal initiative can enhance asset security through properly drawn agreements with employees, contractors and services providers. 单词:In addition to: 除以外 security: n.安全 initiative:法案,主动权 agree
12、ment:n.协议,同意 draw a 签订协议 翻译:除了技术安全性以外,可以通过法律方面的手段,通过与雇员、协作方、服务提供者签订协议而加强资产的安全性。,句子:Assurance of enforceable transactions 单词:assurance: n.确保,保证 assure:v.保证,使放心 enforceable:可执行的enforce v. enforceability 可执行性翻译:确保可执行的交易,句子:Because an e-business transaction does not always bind parties in the same manne
13、r as a traditional transaction, it is important to ensure enforceability wherever and whenever disputes arise. 单词:bind: v. 约束,捆绑 manner:方式 ensure:v.确保 dispute:争论,争议翻译:因为电子商务交易对交易各方的约束力不同于传统的交易方式,无论在何时何地出现争议时,确保交易的可执行性很重要。,句子:Electronic payments are common in business transactions today, but they mus
14、t be structured with care to assure that the payment method effectively transfers value to the e-business enterprise or revenue will be lost. 单词: structure:v. 组织,构建with care:小心地 revenue:(公司、组织或政府的) 收入 翻译:在今天,电子支付方法在商务交易中已很普遍,但是,必须保证支付方法能有效地把价值传递给电子商务企业,否则将会丧失收入。,句子:Ensuring that terms and conditions are binding requires an understanding of the legal issues, particularly where the e-business enterprise trades via a third-party site. 单词: via:通过;经由party:n.政党 ,(契约或争论的) 一方 翻译:要确认条款是否有约束力就必须了解法律问题,尤其是当电子企业的交易是在第三方网站进行时。,