1、安宜高级中学级高二(A) 英语学科新授课导学案 (1)课 题 M8Unit2 new words 1班 级 高 二 A（ ） 姓 名 上课日期 年 月 日一、学习目标（一）总体学习要求 Master the key words in this unit.（二）知识技能索引Universal/ witness/ star/ cast/ recite/ torture/ condemn / terrify/ affection二、 （一）学习重点 1. Have the general idea of the new words2. Master the keywords in this unit
2、（二）学习难点 Know how to use these words三、前置性补偿Words:1、普遍的_ 2、壮丽的_ 3、由 主演_ _4、无情的_ 5、婚姻_ 6、目录_ _ _ 7、无条件的_ 8、烦恼的，恼人的_ _ 9、感情；喜爱；爱慕_Phrases:10、醉心于-_ _ 11、食言、收回承诺 _ 12、对- 实施控制 _ 13、发财_ 14 种族歧视 _ 15、征召入伍_ 四、新知探究1. universal adj. 普遍的, 公认的; 宇宙的 universe n. 宇宙a universal rule 普遍规律 a universal language 世界通用语言Wa
3、r causes universal misery. 战争造成了普遍的痛苦。Television provides universal entertainment. 电视提供了大众娱乐。Humor is a _ _. 幽默是一种世界通用的语言。_ _ _ _ _. 足球是全球性的运动。The _ _ in space. 宇宙存在于太空。2. witness n. 目击者, 证人 （+of/to+sth ）, 证据 vt 目睹 , 目击, . vt/ vi.作证, 说明( +to doing sth)He witnessed the accident on the highway. _我是那场争
4、论的见证人。_1). After the explosion, the policeman did a lot of work to find out some clues from the _.A. lookers-on B. viewers C. people D. witness2). He witnessed to _ _ the thief _ money from the shop. 他作证见过这小偷从商店偷钱的事3. star vt. (starred; starring) star (in sth) 在 (戏剧, 电影中) 担任主角, 主演She is to star in a
5、 new film. 她将主演一部新影片。star sb. (in sth)(present sb. as a star, feature sb.)使某人担任主演,由某人主演My favourite film stars Marilyn Monroe. _The director wanted to star Michael Caine in his new film.旁注_n. 星, 明星 the polar star 北极星 a shooting star 流星 a film / movie star 电影明星1) We know something about the play whic
6、h _ Wang Ji.A. stars B. starring C. to star D. having starred2) The pop _will be _ in the concert.A. stars; starring B. stars; starred C. star; stared D. star; star 译: an old film starring Charlie Chaplin _4. cast vt. (cast; cast) give (an actor) a part in a play 选派扮演某角色; 为选派演员cast sb.(as sb) cast s
7、b. (in sth)He was cast as Othello / in the role of Othello. _vt. 投; 抛 The fisherman cast his net into the water. _ 5. recite vt. 背诵, 朗诵; 叙述, 描述, 列举, 一一说出The mayor recited to the Queen a long and tedious speech of welcome._recite ones grievances_recite the names of all the capital cities of Europe _
8、6. torture vt. （精神或肉体上的）折磨 , 煎熬, 痛苦这份供词是严刑逼供得来的。The confession was made _ _7. condemn vt. 1）谴责; 声讨 condemn sb for sth We all condemn cruelty to children. _The newspapers condemned the Primer for his attitude toward the event. _2）condemn sb (to) （法律）判罪 ; 处刑 be condemned to 被宣告condemn a murder to life
9、 imprisonment 判凶手无期徒刑 be condemned to death 被处死=be sentenced to deathThe judge _ him for fraud. (欺骗) A. denounced B. condemned C. charged D. accused8. terrify vt. 恐吓, 使感到恐怖The thunderstorm terrified the child. _动物被风暴吓坏了。The animals were_ _ _ _terrified adj. 害怕的, 吓坏了的The children were terrified of be
10、ing scolded._9 Threaten vt _n _adja threat to world peace _threaten sb with sth_ threaten to do_经理恫吓他说要解雇他。_.Dark skies threatened(有。 。 。的恶兆) rain._.10 affection n. 喜爱, 爱慕; 感情 affect vt. 影响, 感动=have an effect/impact/influence on/upon sth区别 affect 与 effect： affect (影响, 感动) 通常只用作动词 (及物), 而不用作名词。 effec
11、t (影响) 通常只用作名词 (可数或不可数), 且主要用于 have an effect (on) 这类结构; 对比: effort n. 努力 make every effort 尽一切努力To _ a policy is to have an _ on it. 影响一项政策就是对该政策具有一种影响。The news did not _ her at all. = The news had no _ on her at all. 这条消息对她没有一点影响。The rescue team made every _ to find the missing mountain climber.A.
12、 force B. energy C. effort D. possibility11 marry 结婚；娶；嫁；和-结婚他将和简结婚。_她他嫁给了一位医生_他把他的女儿嫁给了一个公务员。_be married（后接一段时间的时候用。 ）/get married；这两个词组后都用 to 他们是 1949 年前结婚的。_他们结婚五年了。_12 direct adj: a direct fight from London to New York_have direct contact with sb_vt .指挥 direct the building of the new school 导演（电
13、影）,指挥（演奏） ，演出（戏剧）Who directed the orchestra in todays concert? 指示某人做-direct sb to do/that (注意用虚拟语气)指引某人往-的道路，指点 direct sb to spn. direction 方向 in all directions/in every direction_ in the direction of _ from the direction of _指示，吩咐，命令（用 directions）follow the directions for the use of the medicine _在
14、- 的指导之下_director 指导者，导演，董事 ，管理者，五后续性矫正：一、单项选择：1. After the explosion, the policeman did a lot of work to find out some clues from the _.A. lookers-on B. viewers C. people D. witness2. Nancy _tell her parents the truth.A dare not to B. dares not go and C doesnt dare to go and D. doesnt dares go 3. Mr
15、 Li made up his mind to devote all he had to _some schools for poor children. A. set up B. setting up C. have set up D. having set 4. How was the 2008 Beijing Olympic opening ceremony?_ that the whole world was attracted.A. It was very fantastic B. Such fantastic was itC. So fantastic was it D. So f
16、antastic it was5. The rescue team made every _ to find the missing mountain climber.A. force B. energy C. effort D. possibility二完成句子（每空一词） 1. Music has been called“_ _ _”. (世界语言)2. Jazz started in the USA _ _ _ _ the 19th century.（在末期）3. The company is _ _(呈现) a new look.4. 我不知他是否敢试一试。I dont know wh
17、ether he_ _.5 他作证说他看到那个男人进入房间。He _ _ _ _ the man _ the room.六、学习反思1.预习效果如何？_2.还有何疑问：_安宜高级中学级高二(A) 英语学科新授课导学案 (2)课 题 M8Unit2 new words 2班 级 高 二（ ）姓 名 上课日期 年 月 日一、学习目标（一）总体学习要求Master the key words in this unit.（二）知识技能索引Privilege/ desire/ personnel/ status/ bachelor/ decline/ promoter/ fortune/ be draf
18、ted into/ appeal二、 （一）学习重点1. Have the general idea of the new words2. Master the keywords in this unit（二）学习难点Know how to use these words三、前置性补偿1. She felt an overwhelming d_ to return home. (a wish or longing)2. The engine has more than 300 c_, made of a number of different materials. (a constituent
19、 element)3. A good education should not just be a p_ of the rich.4. Most p_ feel nervous before they go on stage. 5. She was held in deep a_ by all her students.6. The thought of death _(使害怕) many people.7. The terrorists are _(威胁) to kill the hostages(人质).8. They live in _(令人心碎的) poverty.9. As a le
20、cturer, she is _（流畅的）,witty, but also scholarly.10. Many of the prisoners had been _(折磨).四、新知探究1. privilege n. 特别待遇, 特权Education should be a universal right and not a privilege._You can enjoy all the benefits and privileges of club membership._privileged adj. 有特权的, 受特别优待的Those in authority were in a
21、 privileged position. _She comes from a privileged background. _2. desire n. 愿望, 渴望; 欲望 强烈的权利欲 _足够的钱来满足你所有的欲望。_She felt an overwhelming desire to return home. 渴望做某事 _v. 渴望; 欲望 We all desire health and happiness.The house had everything you could desire. 要什么有什么。旁注3. personnel n. （1） （组织或军队中）全体人员, 职员s
22、killed / trained personnel 熟练的 / 训练有素的人员sales / technical / medical / security personnel 推销 / 技术 / 医务 / 保安人员army / military personnel 陆军 / 军事人员（2 ）人事部门 the personnel department / manager 人事部门 / 人事经理She works in personnel. _personal adj. 个人的, 私人的, 本人的 personal belongings _4. status n. 地位; 身份; 情形 , 状态
23、 legal status 合法地位low status jobs _ a high social status _Women are only asking to be given equal status with men._5. bachelor n. 单身汉; 学士学位 a bachelors / masters / doctors degree a Bachelor of Arts / Engineering / Science 文学士 / 工程学士 / 理学士 6. decline n. 衰败 a rapid / sharp / gradual / steep / dramatic
24、 decline 迅速 / 急剧 / 逐渐下降An increase in cars has resulted in the decline of public transport._Support for the party continues to decline._decline steadily / sharply / rapidly / dramatically 稳步下降 / 迅速下降7. promoter He is an enthusiastic promoter of good causes._promote v. 提升, 晋级; 促进, 推广, 促销The band has
25、gone on tour to promote their new album. _promotion n. 提升, 提拔 ; 促销Her job is mainly concerned with sales and promotion. _8. fortune make a fortune _ inherit a large fortune _seek ones fortune _ try ones fortune _fortune teller _9. be drafted into 征召入伍 他于 1992 年被征召入伍 He _ _ _ the army in 1992.draft v
26、t. 起草, 草拟; 征召 入伍 n. 草稿The governments first task was to draft a new constitution for the country.first / final draft _ I showed David a draft of the letter. _10. appeal n. 1) 吸引力, 感染力mass / wide / popular appeal _The Beatles have never really lost their appeal._The prospect of living in a city holds
27、 little appeal for me._2） v. 呼吁, 诉请通过电视呼吁为该慈善事业捐款To launch a TV _ _ donations to the charity.警方呼吁证人要挺身而出。Police have_ _ _ to come forward.五后续性矫正：（1 ）单词拼写：1. He _(背诵)his poem in front of the whole school.2. She has already _(主演 )in two award-winning films this year.3. Too many _(婚姻)end in divorce.4.
28、There was an armed _(卫兵)on duty outside his door.5. She was _(气喘吁吁的)after running up the stairs.（2 ）单项选择：1. -Do you have any idea what Paul does all day?- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he _. (07 重庆)A. writes B. does writing C. is writing D. does write 2. The flowers his frien
29、d gave him will die unless _ every day. (07 湖南)A. watered B. watering C. water D. to water3. -Will you be able to finish your report today?-_. (06 全国)A. I like it B. I hope so C. Ill do so D. Id love it4. _ and Ill get the work finished. (06 重庆)A. Have one more hour B. One more hour C. Given one mor
30、e hour D. If I have one more hour5. The computer system _ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. (06 辽宁)A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in6. Your story is perfect. Ive never heard _ before. (06 全国)A. the better one B. the best one C. a better one D. a good o
31、ne7. -Andrew wont like it, you know.-_? I dont care what Andrew thinks! (06 广东)A. So what B. So where C. So why D. So how8. -You know who came yesterday?-Yao Ming? We had a basketball match.-_ He came and watched the game. (06 湖北)A. You guessed it! B. How did you know that?C. Well done! D. That was
32、good news!9. -How long do you think it will be _ China sends a manned spaceship to the moon?-Perhaps two or three years. (06 福建)A. when B. until C. that D. before10. -Would you take this along to the office for me?-_. (06 浙江)A. With pleasure B. Thats right C. Never mind D. Dont mention it（3 ）翻译句子1.
33、20 世纪 90 年代之后她的名望下降并退休了。_2. 有钱的叔父死后, 他继承了一大笔财产。_3. 工人们希望有更好的工作条件。_4. 我很奇怪为什么刚才在电话里他没有提及被提拔为经理了呢。_5. 姚明于 2002 年被休斯顿火箭队选中参加了美国职业篮球联赛。_六、学习反思1.预习效果如何？_2.还有何疑问?_七、作业布置安宜高级中学级高二(A) 英语学科新授课导学案 (3)课 题 M8 Unit2 reading班 级 高 二（ ） 姓 名 上课日期 年 月 日一、学习目标（一）总体学习要求1.Master the important words and phrases in this u
34、nit2.Learn how to use these words properly.（二）知识技能索引Marriage/ correctly/ be set in/ for the first time/ take on / be drunk with/ exercise control over/ dare/ disturbing/ threaten二、 （一）学习重点1. Get the main idea of the passage . 2. Master some sentences and phases.（二）学习难点Know how to use these words and
35、 phases三、前置性补偿英汉短语互译:1. 以 为背景_ 2. 呈现_3. 经典三角恋爱_ 4. 不守诺言，食言_5. .醉心于，沉溺于_ 6. 对实施控制 _7. 相爱 _ 8. 允诺做某事 _ 9.be condemned to death_ 10.be desperate to_ 11.under the control of _ 12. make every effort _13. the Forbidden City_ 14. an internationally famous conductor_ 四、新知探究 旁注1.marriage n 结婚，婚姻 marry vt出发set sail 起航 set fire to 纵火：点燃或使燃烧 set about doing sth 开始干 EX:1)The book _ _ _ the 17th century Spain.这本书是以 17 世纪的西班牙为背景。marry sb 表示嫁给某人；与. 结婚be/get married to sb 表示与某人结婚 marry sb to sb 表示父母把女儿嫁给某人或为儿子娶媳妇。 marry 作不及物动词时，往往用副词或介词短语来修饰。 marry 一
