1、Period 4 Reading and Vocabulary课前预习: 使用说明与学法指导:通过完成课前预习练习题复习与有关的词汇,并把课文通读两遍。一、重点词汇saucer n. 茶碟,茶托 shrink v. 变小,减少 interval n. 间隙,空隙 passerby n. 过路人,行人regulate v. 规定,管理 voluntary adj. 自愿的 vacant adj. 空的 liveliness n. 活泼,快乐,生动 relief n. 解除,减轻,调剂 mop v. 擦,揩 suite n. 组曲 pedestrian n.行人,步行者 plug v. 插上(插头
2、) tunnel n. 隧道,地道 二、短语翻译 In front of 在前面 be grateful for 对表示感激 fill with 充满,填满 give life to 赋予生命 plug into 插进 push ones way through 挤着通过 ask for 请求,恳求 even though 即使,尽管 gangs of 一群 lift the spirit 鼓舞精神 dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞 all of a sudden 突然间我的疑问:课内探究短缩The dress shrank when I washed it. 这件衣服洗后缩
3、水了。2) (常与 from 连用) 退缩; 回避A shy man shrinks from meeting strangers. 羞怯的人怕见生人。2 But street music gives life to everyone who listens and offers relief from the cares of the day. 但是街头音乐赋予每位倾听者以生机,让人们减轻生活的烦恼。此句包含两个并列句和一个定语从句,其中 gives 与_是并列关系,who 修饰的是_。give life to 赋予生命=_eg. Scientist Frankensteins only a
4、im is to give life to a lifeless body. (同义句)_要点词汇1. gifted adj. 有天才的,有天赋的be gifted with 天生具备 Man is the only creature that is gifted with speech. be gifted in=have a gift for 在方面有天赋 The boy is gifted in writing. 用法同 talented, have a talent for (有才能的) Para1: I push my way through the crowd and find a
5、 quartet of musicians playing a violin suite of classical music.(1) Try and _(从人群中挤过去)push through 使通过,使得到批准 fight ones way 奋勇前进push ones way 挤着向前走 feel ones way 摸索着前进make ones way 非常困难地前进 wind ones way 蜿蜒前进(2)He suddenly saw Sue _the room . He pushed his way _the crowd of people to get to her. A ac
6、ross across B over through C over into D across through2 All contributions are voluntary. contribute v. contribution n.He _(对有很大贡献)a space development program.voluntary adj.自发的、自动的、自愿的 volunteer n. 志愿者Para 3: 3 all of a sudden =all at once =suddenly4 The Young couples eat popcorn and dance to the mu
7、sic of a rockabilly.dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞 ; 和着音乐唱歌_5 It lifts the spirits of the passengers. spirits n.情绪、心情、精神 be in good (high)spirits 精神高昂 be in bad(low) spirits 垂头丧气课后反思:课后训练:1)完成下列练习以及情景导学上的课后自在练习1 _(行人们正站成半圆)around someone or something in front of the cathedral.2 I _(挤进人群)and find a quarte
8、t of musicians playing a violin suite of classical music.3 _(所有的捐献都是自愿的),no one has to pay, but the crowd shrinks as some people _(悄悄走开)4 They _(感谢、感激)this brief interval of music as they go shopping.5 A music man _(占据了.由.腾出的)by an earlier musician.6 He _(打开、 、的盖子)of his barrel organ and turns the h
9、andle.7 I remember some of the words _(即使我从未特意地去记住它们)。8 Down there _(在人行道上), few passersby stop. 9 Some smile , others _(低着头走过)10 So he _(用一个脏乎乎的手帕擦脑袋)11 He just keeps singing and _(摇动把手)12 Young couples eat popcorn and _(伴着音乐跳舞)of a rockabilly.13 It _(提起精神)of the passengers.14 The street musician is _(保持了一种文化的生机)which has almost disappeared in our lives.15 Street music _(赋予、 、 、生命)everyone who listens and offers relief from the cares of the day.2)下一课时的课前预习练习题课后学习指导: 牢记本节课所学的词汇、句型的用法;熟读课文。