1、人教版高中英语选修 8词汇表-英汉分开清华大学英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站：http:/ 清华大学英语教授研究组提供Unit 11. California 2. Californian 3. illustrate vt. 4. distinct adj. 5. distinction n. 6. immigrant n. 7. live on 8. strait n. 9. Bering 10. Arctic adj. 11. the Arctic 12. means n. 13. by means of 14. prehistoric adj. 15. majority n.
2、 16. ministry n.17. Catholic adj. n. 18. Alaska n. 19. San Francisco n. 20. adventurer n. 21. make a life 22. despite prep. 23. hardship n. 24. elect vt. 25. federal adj. 26. rail n. 27. percentage n. 28. Los Angeles n. 29. Italy n. 30. Italian n adj. 31. Denmark n. 32. keep up 33. Hollywood n. 34.
3、boom n vi. 35. aircraft n. 36. Cambodian n. 37. Korea n. 38. Korean n. adj. 39. Pakistan n. 40. Pakistani adj. n. 41. immigrate vi. 42. immigration n. 43. racial adj. 44. crossing n. 45. vice n. shaved, shaven)59. cable n. 60. cable car 61. Andrew Hallidie 62. tram n. 63. apparent adj.64. apparently
4、 adv.65. brake n. Vi. forbidden) 125. accumulate vt. 126. in favour of 127. side road (sidewalk)128. constitution n. 129. compulsory adj. 130. opera n. 131. chorus n. 132. loaf n. 133. flour n. 134. owe vt. 135. shortly adv. 136. retire vi. 137. bother vt. vi. n.138. (be) bound to (do) 139. assumpti
5、on n. 140. regulation n. 141. nonsense n. 142. popularity n. 143. Jurassic Park 144. strike vi spat, spit) vi. 382. delete vt. 383. album n. 384. scratch n. vt. 385. academy n. 386. receptionist n. 387. onion n. 388. kindergarten n. 389. skateboard n. 390. fed up with 391. yogurt n. 392. radioactive
6、 adj. 393. radioactivity n. 394. division n. 395. BC 396. melon n. 397. wrinkle n. 398. pulse vi. n. 399. vein n. 400. applaud vi. shaved, shaven)刮；剃59. n. 缆绳；绳索；电缆60. 缆车；（美）有轨缆车61. 安德鲁海利迪62. n. （有轨）电车63. adj. 显而易见的；显然的；表面上的64. adv. 显然地；显而易见地65. n. 闸；刹车；制动器 Vi. （乐队）指挥67. vi. 滑动；滑行；滑跤 n.滑动；滑倒68. n. 码
7、头69. n. 面包房；面包厂70. n. 渡船；渡口 vt.摆渡；渡运71. 天使岛72. 与合作或一起工作73. vt. forbidden)禁止；不准125. vt. 积累；聚保126. 赞成；支持127. 旁路；支线；岔道 (sidewalk)128. n. 宪法；章程129. adj.必须做的 ;义务的；强迫的；强制的130. n. 歌剧；歌剧团；歌剧院131. n. 合唱；合唱队132. n. 一条（面包）133. n. 面粉134. vt. 欠（账、钱、人情等） ；归功于135. adv. 立刻；不久136. vi. 退休；离开137. vt. 打扰 vi.操心 n.烦扰138.
8、 一定或注定（做）139. n. 假定；设想140. n. 规则；规章；法规141. n. 胡说；无稽之谈；废话142. n. 受人喜爱；流行143. 侏罗纪公园（美国电影名）144. vi 不正确的281. adj. 光辉灿烂的；杰出的;才华横溢的282. vt. 编排；分类；归类283. n. 谈论；言论；评述 vt. 级别较高的286. adj. 不同寻常的；非凡的287. vi. 谴责；使注定288. n. 排水沟；阴沟；贫民区289. adv. 适当地；恰当地290. （把某人）改变或冒充成291. n. 公爵夫人；女公爵292. n. 大使；使节293. n. 相识；了解；熟人29
9、4. 结识； 与相见295. n. 一把；少量296. n. 惊讶；惊愕297. 震惊；惊讶298. n. 机会；运气；大笔的钱299. adj. 真实的；真正的；可信的；可靠的300. 一般来说301. n. 身份；地位；职位302. adj. 优秀的；较高的；上级的 n.上级；长官303. 就来说；从角度304. vt. spat, spit) 吐出（唾液、食物等）vi.吐痰382. vt. 删；删除383. n. 相册；集邮册；唱片384. n. （刮、抓、划的）痕迹；搔；挠 vt. 搔；抓；擦伤；刮坏385. n. 学院；学会；学术团体；院校386. n. 接待员；招待员387. n.
10、 洋葱388. n. 幼儿园389. n. 滑板390. 受够了；饱受；厌烦391. n. 酸乳酷；酸奶392. adj. 放射性的；有辐射能的393. n. 放射性394. n. 分割；划分；分配；分界线395. 公元前396. n. （各种）瓜397. n. 皱纹398. vi.强烈而有规律地跳动;搏动 n.脉搏; 节拍399. n. 血管；静脉400. vi. 昏乱的；使人发晕或困惑的407. n. 眉毛408. n. 颧骨409. n. 箭头410. n. 斧；斧子411. n. 铁锤；锤子412. dj. 快乐的；欢快的413. adv. 快乐地；轻松地414. adj. 有技巧的；
11、熟练的(skillful)415. 追溯到416. n. 标点符号417. vt. I can find you _bed in my flat.A. the ,a B. the,/ C. a ,the D. a,/( )12.If you buy more than ten, they will knock20pence off_.A. a price B. price C. the price D. prices ( )13._on-going division between English speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians
12、 is _major concern of the country.A. The ,/ B. The ,a C. An ,the D. An,/( )14.When he left _college ,he got a job as _reporter in a newspaper office .A. /, a B /, the C .a the D .the, the( )15The most important thing about cotton in history is _part that it played in _Industrial Revolution.A. /,/ B.
13、 the,/ C. the , the D. a ,the( )16.While he was investigating ways t improve the telescope Newton made _discovery which completely changed _ mans understanding of color.A. a ,/ B. a ,the C. /, the D. the ,a( )17.It is _world of wonders, _world where anything can happen.A. a. the B. a, a C. the, a D.
14、 /,/( )18.The Wilsons live in _A-shaped house near the coast . It is _17th century cottage.A. the, / B. an, the C. /, the D. an ,a( )19.Tom owns _larger collection of _books than any other student in our class.A. the ,/ B. a,/ C. a ,the D. /, the( )20.For a long time they walked without saying _word
15、 .Jim was the first t break _silence.A. the, a B. a ,the C. a ,/ D. the,/( )21.There was _time _I hated t go to school.A. a ,that B. a ,when C. the ,that D. the ,when ( )22.When you finish reading the book ,you will have _better understanding of _life.,A. a, the B. the .a C. /,the D.a,/( )23.I earn
16、10dollars _hours as _supermarket cashier on Saturday.A. a, an B. the ,a C. an ,a D . an ,the( )24The sign reads “in ease of_fire ,break the glass and push _red button”A. /,a B. /,the C. the ,the D. a ,a ( )25.I dont like talking on _telephone ; I prefer writing _letter.A. a, the B. the./ C. the ,the
17、 D. A ,/( )26.Jumping out of _airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _exciting experience.A. /, the B. /, an C. an. an D. the, the ( )27.One way to understand thousands of new words in gain _good knowledge of basic word formation.A. / B the C. a D. one( )28.The cakes are delicious . Hed like have _t
18、hird one because _second one is rather too small.A. a, a B. the .the C. a ,the D. the ,a ( )29.A bullet hit the solider and he was wounded in _leg. A. a B .one C. the D. his( )30.The warmth of _sweater will of course be determined by the sort of _wool used.A. the, the B. the ,/ C. /, the D. /,/参考答案1
19、A report 可数名词， a recent report 一份近来的报告 ，是泛指；第二个空填the 表特指示 2090 年。2B. by train 乘火车，by 在接交通工具类的同时，一般不接冠词，如 by bike , by ship ; 根据句意第二个空应该是泛指。3B teachers 此处用名词复数表泛指，指一切老师；have a life 相当于 live /lead alife 过一种、 、 、 、 、 、样的生活4D. leave the city 离开这座城市。a Monday 一个星期一，表泛指。5.B. a large family 一个大家庭；the abilit
20、y 此处表泛指“与别人相处好的能力”； others 其他人表泛指。6C. have a gift for 有做、 、 、的天赋，相当于 have a talent for.7.B. give sb. a ride 让某人搭车，此处 ride 是可数名词，表示“ 搭车 ”。 8.D. the World Table Tennis Championship 是专有名词，由普通名词构成的专有名词，一般前面要加 the；with a score of 比分是9.B. a John Lennon 一个叫做John Lennon 的人，表泛指。10. C leave school 毕业11A. go to the hotel 去旅店 ；a bed 此处表泛指，“一个地方 ”12C. the price 此处表特指，
