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现在进行时的被动语态.doc

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1、现在进行时的被动语态现在进行时的被动语态由“be being及物动词的过去分词”构成, 助动词 be 有人称和数的变化(am, is are ).1. 表示此刻正在进行的被动动作。 The project is being discussed at the meeting. A new film is being shown in the theater. My house is being painted now. 2. 表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作,但此动作不一定在此时此刻发生。 Many interesting experiences are being carried out thes

2、e days. A modern school is being built in our hometown.A computer center is being built for the students?3. 表示经常的被动行为,常和 always, often, constantly 等词连用。( 表达某种感情色彩) He is always being praised by the teacher.一. 注意不可遗漏 being现在进行时的被动语态表示说话时正在进行的一个被动的动作,强调主语是动作的承受者,其构成为“am / is / are + being+动词的过去分词 ”。如果

3、我们把 being 漏掉,就成为一般现在时的被动语态或系表结构。 如: Look! The children are being taken care of by their aunt. 瞧!那些孩子正由他们的姑妈照看着。区别:Children are taken good care of at school. 孩子们在学校被照看得很好。(指通常情况)二. 注意不可忽视 “现阶段”现在进行时的被动语态也可表示目前这一阶段正在进行的一个被动的动作。如: Many interesting experiments are being carried out these days. 如今许多有趣的实验

4、正在被进行着。(说话时, 并不一定在进行)3. 注意没有现在进行时的被动语态的动词一些表示“状态、心理活动、拥有、存在”等的动词, 一般不用现在进行时的被动语态, 而常用一般现在时的被动语态。如: Xiao Wang, come here. You are wanted on the phone. 小王, 过来, 有你的电话。Football is becoming more and more popular. In other words, it is loved by more and more people. 足球现在越来越流行了, 换句话说,它被越来越多的人喜爱。四. 注意“be +u

5、nder/ in 等介词 +名词”结构可表示现在进行时的被动语态的含义。如:The problem is under discussion (is being discussed) at the meeting. 这个问题正在会上讨论。 The telephone is in use (=is being used) now. 这部电话正在使用中。Have a try!1. The milu deer _ at the research center at present.A. was being studied B. will be studied C. is being studied D

6、. have been studied2. We can hear that the papers _ quickly on fast-moving printing machines.A. will be printed B. were being printed C. have been printed D. are being printed3. Money _ for the nature project.A. was collected B. have been collected C. is being collected D. are being collected4. He s

7、aid his father _ abroad the next year.A. has been sent B. is being sent C. will be sent D. would be sent5. The plan that he made a few days ago _ now.A. has been carried out B. is being carried out C. will be carried out D. was being carried out6. Where is the panda? It_ by the doctor.A. was being e

8、xamined B. is being examined C. will be examined D. has been examined7. We cant watch TV tonight because it _.A. has been repaired B. hasnt been repaired C. was being repaired D. hadnt been repaired8. Every boy and every girl _ equally in China now.A. is being treated B. are being treated C. treat D

9、. are treated9. More than one patient _ by the nurse at the moment.A. are being taken care of B. is being taken care ofC. are taken care of D. is take care of10. The meeting _ now is of great importance.A. held B. being held C. is being held D. will be held11. She is one of the girls in our class wh

10、o _ for the coming sports meeting now.A. is being trained B. are trained C. is training D. are being trained12. All that _ about right now should not be let out.A. are talked B. is being talked C. is talked D. are being talked13. The poor _ to live on their own labour at the very moment.A. is helped

11、 B. are helped C. are being helped D. is being helped14. The world_ by man himself now.A. is being destroyed B. are being destroyed C. has been destroyed D. will be destroyed15. A pair of shoes _ ; they cant be used now.A. are being mended B. is being mended C. is mended D. are mended16. - Hi, Tom,

12、can I use your computer for a while this afternoon? - Sorry. _.A. Its repaired B. It has been repaired C. Its being repaired D.It had been repaired1. New functions _ (add)to the camera at present.2. Many speeches _ (hold) in our school these days.3. I dont know what time it is now. My watch _ (repai

13、r)4. A new stadium _ (build). They hope to finish it next month.5. - Do you like the material? - Yes, it _ (feel) very soft.6. The bridge which _ (build) last year _ (look) beautiful.7. The camera you _ (use) now _ (belong) to me.8. One third of the class _ (question) by the teachers now.9. - Whats that noise? - Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine _ (test).10. Look! The foreign guests _ (show) around the factory by Mr. Zhang. Keys:are being addedare being heldis being repaired.is being builtfeelswas built looksare using belongsare being questionedis being tested are being shown

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