1、木 兰 诗,北朝民歌,1.朗读课文，理解文意，初步了解故事情节。 2.品析课文，理解木兰的人物形象及表现的思想感情。,学习目标,学情检查,一、填空,1、木兰诗选自 朝 编的 这是一首 ，又是一首 诗。2、木兰诗与南朝民歌 ，合称为“乐府双璧”。,孔雀东南飞,机杼 可汗 鞍鞯 辔头 燕山 胡骑 朔气 金柝 扶将 鸣溅溅 十二转 傍地走,二、读准字音,zh,k hn,jin,pi,yn,j,shu,tu,bng,fjing,zhun,jin,结合注释，理解文意 小组合作，解决疑难,1、木兰当户织 2、惟闻女叹息3、问女何所忆 4、军书十二卷5、愿为市鞍马 6、朔气传金柝7、出郭相扶将 8、赏赐百千
2、强9、愿驰千里足 10、双兔傍地走,一、解释下列加点的字词,对着 门,只听到,思念,表示多数,为了 买,古时军中守夜打更用的铜制器具,外城 与“扶”同义，搀扶,有余,使劲赶马,贴着 跑,二、翻译句子,1、万里赴戎机，关山度若飞 到万里之外参加战斗，像飞一样越过关塞和群山。2、朔气传金柝，寒光照铁衣 北方的寒气传来打更的声音，清冷的月光照在战士铠甲上3、将军百战死，壮士十年归 将士们经过上百次战斗，有的牺牲了，木兰等壮士们经过 十多年的征战，胜利归来。4、策勋十二转，赏赐百千强 朝廷为木兰记功很多次，并赏赐很多财物,木 兰 诗,整体感知课文,1、请用简洁的语言概述木兰诗的主要内容。 2、围绕中心
3、内容，这首诗叙述了哪些情节？,叙述了木兰女扮男装，代父从军的故事,代父从军 踏上征程 沙场征战 荣归故里,感受木兰形象,我从文中读出木兰是一个的人。,还 家,安徽亳州木兰像,南朝郭茂倩编的乐府诗集是南北朝时北方的一首乐府民歌，属于叙事诗，叙述了古代女英雄木兰代父从军、建功立业的传奇故事。,河南虞城花木兰祠,戏曲上的木兰诗,豫剧花木兰表演艺术家 常香玉,工笔绘画花木兰,民间连环画木兰诗,书法上的木兰诗,米芾书木兰诗,英语版的木兰诗,Tsiek tsiek and again tsiek tsiek,Mu-lan weaves, facing the door.You dont hear the
4、shuttles sound,You only hear Daughters sighs.They ask Daughter whos in her heart,They ask Daughter whos on her mind.“No one is on Daughters heart,No one is on Daughters mind.Last night I saw the draft posters,The Khan is calling many troops,The army list is in twelve scrolls,On every scroll theres F
5、athers name.Father has no grown-up son,Mu-lan has no elder brother.I want to buy a saddle and horse,And serve in the army in Fathers place.“ In the East Market she buys a spirited horse,In the West Market she buys a saddle,In the South Market she buys a bridle,In the North Market she buys a long whi
6、p.At dawn she takes leave of Father and Mother,In the evening camps on the Yellow Rivers bank.She doesnt hear the sound of Father and Mother calling,She only hears the Yellow Rivers flowing water cry tsien tsien. At dawn she takes leave of the Yellow River,In the evening she arrives at Black Mountai
7、n.She doesnt hear the sound of Father and Mother calling,She only hears Mount Yens nomad horses cry tsiu tsiu.She goes ten thousand miles on the business of war,She crosses passes and mountains like flying.Northern gusts carry the rattle of army pots,Chilly light shines on iron armor.Generals die in
8、 a hundred battles,Stout soldiers return after ten years. On her return she sees the Son of Heaven,The Son of Heaven sits in the Splendid Hall.He gives out promotions in twelve ranksAnd prizes of a hundred thousand and more.The Khan asks her what she desires.“Mu-lan has no use for a ministers post.I
9、 wish to ride a swift mountTo take me back to my home.“ When Father and Mother hear Daughter is comingThey go outside the wall to meet her, leaning on each other.When Elder Sister hears Younger Sister is comingShe fixes her rouge, facing the door.When Little Brother hears Elder Sister is comingHe wh
10、ets the knife, quick quick, for pig and sheep.“I open the door to my east chamber,I sit on my couch in the west room,I take off my wartime gownAnd put on my old-time clothes.“Facing the window she fixes her cloudlike hair,Hanging up a mirror she dabs on yellow flower powderShe goes out the door and
11、sees her comrades.Her comrades are all amazed and perplexed.Traveling together for twelve yearsThey didnt know Mu-lan was a girl.“The he-hares feet go hop and skip,The she-hares eyes are muddled and fuddled.Two hares running side by side close to the ground,How can they tell if I am he or she?“ From:The Flowering Plum and the Palace Lady: Interpretations of Chinese Poetry By Han H. Frankel, Yale University Press, 1976.,邮票上的花木兰,观察邮票,迪斯尼版花木兰 ,课后组织以“木兰”为主题的语文专题学习活动。,拓展延伸,活动要求：,1、个人或小组将搜集、体验所得的收获 进行整理加工，形成书面材料。 2、通过演写课本剧、开辩论会、报告会、 编写小报等形式表达、展示成果。,
