1、2015 届高一下英语周清（二） 2016.3.20 满分 100 分 制作人：吴娜班级_ 姓名_学号_分数_一、 英汉互译（26 分）1 worldwide _2 fortunately _3 equator _4 cemetery _5 continental _6 inhabitant _7 经历/经验 _8 袭击 _9 以前的 _10 家具 _11 交换 _12 扑灭(动词短语) _13 去掉，脱去(动词短语) _二、 阅读理解（满分 14 分） 2014 年全国卷 IIAArriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Ras
2、hid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his import
3、ant papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one. Late in the evening, the phone ran
4、g. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husbands name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶） that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and docume
5、nts. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his n
6、ew telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.21. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A. Go shopping B. Fin
7、d a houseC. Join his family D. Take his family22. The girls parents got Rashids phone number from_.A. a friend of his family B. a Sydney policemanC. a letter in his papers D. a stranger in Sydney23. What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean?A. Showed B. Sent outC. Delivered
8、 D. Gave back24. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. From India to Australia. B. Living in a a New Country.C. Turning Trash to Treasure. D. In Search of New Friends. DMetro Pocket GuideMetrorail(地铁)Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under
9、 ago five may travel free with a paying customer.Farecard machine are in every station, Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the station and farecard machine only provide up to $ 5 in change.Get one of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine
10、 in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays.Hours of ServiceOpen: 5 a.m Mon-Fri 7a.m. SatSun .Close midnight SunThur. 3a.m. Fri-Sat. nightsLast train time vary. To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train time posted in
11、the station.MetrobusWhen paying with exact change, the fare is $ 1.35 . when paying with a smatTrip CARD the fare is $1.25Fares for the Senior /disabled customersSenior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a senior/disabled f
12、arecard or SmarTrip card. For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, farecard or SmarTripR card and passes, please visit MetroOpenD or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000.Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services b
13、y calling 202-962-1100Travel tips. avoid riding during weekday rush periods before 9:30 a.m. and between 4 and 6 p.m. if you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost & Found at 202-962-1195.32. What should you know about farecard machine?A. They start selling tickets at 9:3
14、0 a.m.B. They are connected to change machines.C. They offer special service to the elderly.D. They make change for no more than $5. 33. At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday?A. At midnight B. at 3 a.m. C. at 5 am D. at 7 p.m.34. What is good about a SmarTrip card?A. It is convenient
15、for old people B. It saves money for its usersC. it can be bought at any time D. it is sold on the Internet.三、完形填空 (30 分)（2014 年全国卷 II）Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top _41_, but on their way back
16、 conditions were very _42_. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon _43_ alone, he would probably get back _44_. But Simon decided to risk his _45_ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope（绳）.As they _46_ down, the weather got worse. Then another _47_ occurred. They couldnt
17、see or hear each other and, _48_, Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice（峭壁）. It was _49_ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joes _50_ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. _51_, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to _52_. In tear
18、s, he cut the rope. Joe _53_ into a large crevasse（裂缝）in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldnt walk, but he _54_ to get out of the crevasse and started to _55_ towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers _56_.Simon had _57_ the camp at the foot of the mountain.
19、 He thought that Joe must be _58_, but he didnt want to leave _59_. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joes voice. He couldnt _60_ it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.41. A. hurriedly B. carefully C. successfully D. early42. A. difficult B. similar C. spe
20、cial D. normal43. A. climbed B. worked C. rested . D. continued44. A. unwillingly B. safely C. slowly D. regretfully45. A. fortune B. time C. health D. life46. A. lay B. settled C. went D. looked47. A. damage B. storm C. change D. trouble48. A. by mistake B. by chance C. by chance D. by luck49. A. u
21、nnecessary B. practical C. important D. impossible50. A. height B. weight C. strength D. equipment51. A. Finally B. Patiently C. Surely D. Quickly52. A. stand back B. take a rest C. make a decision D. hold on53. A. jumped B. fell C. escaped D. backed54. A. managed B. planned C. waited D. hoped 55. A
22、. run B. skate C. move D. march56. A. around B. away C. above D. along 57. A. headed for B. travelled C. left for D. returned to58. A. dead B. hurt C. weak D. late59. A. secretly B. tiredly C. immediately D. anxiously60. A. find B. believe C. make D. accept四、单句改错（10 分）1. A good idea struck to me whi
23、le I was walking along the river.2. Smoking can damage to your health.3. On average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year, caused about 80 deaths and 1500 injuries.4. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement had reached.5. Jumping out of an airplane at ten thousand feet i
24、s quite exciting experience.五、翻译句子（20 分）1.埋葬 Coghlan 的公墓被飓风摧毁了，Coghlan 的棺材最后被卷入了大海。_2.它是世界上最美丽的城市之一，每年有八百多万游客前来参观。_3.平均每年会发生 6 次大西洋飓风，通常会影响美国东部海岸从 Texas 到 Maine. _4.最严重的飓风灾害是 1900 年 9 月 8 日发生在 Texas 的 Galveston。_5.报告显示我们正在进步，但是我们必须作出更大的努力。_周清 2 答案英汉互译1. 全世界的 2. 幸运地，幸亏 3. 赤道 4. 墓地，公墓 5. 大陆的，大洲的 6. 居民
25、 7. experience 8. strike/hit 9. previous 10. furniture 11. exchange 12.put out 13.take off阅读 2124 BCDC 3234 DBB完形 4145 CADBD 4650 CDADB 5155 ACBAC 5660 BDACB改错：1. 去掉 to 或 把 struck 变成 occurred2. 去掉 to 或 在 damage 前加 do3. caused 改成 causing 或 在 caused 前加 which4. reached 前加 been5. exciting 前加 an句子翻译：1. T
26、he cemetery where Coghlan was buried was destroyed by the hurricane and Coghlans coffin ended up in the sea.2. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world and is visited by more than eight million tourists every year.3. There are on average six Atlantic hurricanes each year and they usually affect the east coast of the US from Texas to Maine.4. The worst hurricane disaster of all time occurred on the 8th September 1900 in Galveston, Texas. The report shows that we are making some progress but that we need to make greater efforts. 5.
