1、MODULE 2 Fantasy Literature Section A INTRODUCTION came true B. to go; was come trueC. of going; realize D. to go; was realized14. Professor Smith died _ last Wednesday.A. sudden death B. suddenly deadC. sudden dead D. a sudden death15. He was the only _ at that time.A. awake boy B. waking boyC. boy
2、 waking D. one boy awake题组 2单项选择1. New technologies have made _ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.A. tha t B. thisC. one D. it2. He often tells us that each of us has an important part _ in making the earth a better place to live.A. to make B. to playC. to be played D. to
3、be made3. Generally speaking, when taken according to the _, the drug has no side effect.A. d irections B. instructorsC. introductions D. explanations4. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can _ almost every word her teacher says.A. put out B. put downC. put away D. put together5. Walk
4、ing alone in the dark, the boy whistled to _ his courage.A. hold up B. keep upC. set up D. take up6. I wonder how it _ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.A. came over B. came outC. came about D. came through7. If parents dont teach their child how to _ himself, he will do anything at w
5、ill.A. behave B. believeC. help D. enjoy8. The little girl stood there still, _ her eyes _ a toy in the window which she had been longing for.A. getting; on B. getting; atC. keeping; on D. keeping; at9. You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of _.A. date B. shapeC. order D. balance1
6、0. We are at your service. Don t _ to turn to us if you have any further problems.A. beg B. hesitateC. desire D. seek11. Never before _ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.A. had she B. she hadC. has she D. she has12. Would you please _ the paper for me and see if there are any obviou
7、s mistakes?来源:A. look around B. look intoC. look up D. look through13. Michae l never dreamt of _ for him to be sent abroad very soon.A. being a chance B. theres a chanceC. there to be a chance D. there being a chance14. After the earthquake people found the railroad was twisted out of _.A. date B.
8、balanceC. order D. shape15. Will yo u keep _ my child for a while?With pleasure. Shes fun, I think.A. care of B. an eye onC. attention to D. a blind eye to16. We dont like her as she is always speaking highly of the part she _ in the group.A. makes B. playsC. takes D. does17. What do you think of th
9、e direction _ we are driving?I think we are going the right way.来源:数理化网A. to which B. for whichC. in which D. which18. I used to doubt _ he could help me with my work. Now I think there is no doubt _ he can.A. whether; whether B. that; ifC. that; whether D. whether; that19. Only by _ the burden befo
10、re the competition _ the match easily.来源:A. putting out; can you winB. putting down; c an you winC. putting out; you c an winD. putting down; you can win20. Please dont _ to ask me if you have any questions.A. pause B. mindC. stop D. hesitate21. He _ a great actor as a child, and at last his dream _
11、.A. dreamed to be; came to trueB. dreamed of b eing; realizedC. dreamed of being ; came trueD. dreamed being; realized答案与解析题组 11. D 句意:我们不应该忽略每一个人在赢得这场比赛中所起的作用。everyonewinning the match 在句中作 the part 的定语从句,关系代词 that 省略,代替先行词 the part 在定语从句中作 play 的宾语。play the part in是固定搭配,意为“在中起作用” 。act 也可代替 play。2.
12、 C 句意:“我在晚会上没有见到汤姆。 ”“但是你应该看到的,他整晚都在和简跳舞。 ”从 He danced all evening with Jane.可知汤姆参加了晚会,所以 “你”本来应该看见他的,是对过去事实(I didnt see Tom at the party)的一种虚拟,故用 ought to/should have done,表示过去本来应该做而实际未做。本题中应为 ought to have seen him,过去分词可省略,但 have 不能省略。3. C 句意:“汤姆,你好。你知道简在哪里吗?” “她一定是在教室。我刚才在那里看见她了。 ”通过句意可知,第二句话是对现在
13、情况的推测,而且很肯定,所以用 must do 的形式。shall 一般不用于推测。should have been 和 might have been 是对过去事情的虚拟。4. D 句意:真遗憾!就他的能力和经验而言,他本可以做得更好的。从 What a pity 可知事实上他并没有做得更好,所以与事实相反要用虚拟。need have done 意为“本有必要做” ;might have done 意为“本有可能做” 。本题中也可用 could have done。5. A 句意: “你知道在晚会上怎样才能举止得体吗?” “我认为,礼貌是最重要的。 ”behave 意为“(举止或行为)表现良
14、好” ,符合题意。 act 意为“扮演,行事,行动” ,perform 意为“表演,执行” ,均不合题意。do 更强调做事之意,不符合本题的语言环境。6. A 句意:每次考试前我们都被告知在考试期间必须待在座位上,集中注意力做试卷,不要和别人说话。A 选项意为 “盯着看,注视,注意” ,符合句意。B 选项意为“对视而不见” ,C 选项意为“照看,照料 ”,D 选项意为“吸引某人的眼球” ,均不符合语境语义。7. C 句意:当他醒着的时候眼睛总是注视着天花板。根据题意可知被选项在句中作宾补,补充说明宾语 eyes 的情况。固定搭配 fix ones eyes on 意为“盯着看,注视” ,fix
15、与 ones eyes 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应该用过去分词形式作宾补。8. D 句意:他是否会遵守诺言还不肯定。doubt 在句中是名词,后接同位语从句,主句中是肯定则用 whether 引导,注意:if 不能引导同位语从句;若是否定则用 that 引导。9. C 句意:我毫不怀疑他在事业上会很成功。doubt 在句中是动词,后接宾语从句,否定时要用 that 引导。若是肯定则用 whether/if 引导。10. C 句意:一些研究人员相信一定能找到一种治疗艾滋病的方法,这是毫无疑问的。there is not any doubt that 相当于 there is no doubt
16、 that意为“毫无疑问” 。11. C 句意:你有麻烦就直截了当地告诉我们。hesitate to do 是固定搭配,意为“迟疑,不愿做” ,在句中意为“不要犹豫做” 。12. A 句意:她毫不迟疑地回答了我的问题。根据句意 hesitation 最合适。without hesitation 是固定搭配,意为 “毫不犹豫地” 。其他选项均不符合语境语义。13. A 句意:他出国的梦想没有实现。 “的梦想 ”应用 the dream of sth./doing sth.。dream 作动词时, “梦想做某事”也用 dream of doing sth.,而不能用 dream to do sth
17、.。表示梦想的实现可用 come true,come true 是系表结构,不能用于被动语态,也可用 realize,realize 是及物动词,可表示:His dream of going abroad was never realized.。14. D 句意:史 密斯教授上星期三突然去世了。 die 是动词,应用名词作宾语,所以不能用 dead,排除 B、C 两项。根据同源宾语常见形式,应该选择 D 项,die a sudden death表示“突然死去” 。15. D 句意:他是当时唯一醒着的男孩。 awake 是表语形容词,不能作前置定语,作定语时只能后置。waking 不能表示“醒着
18、的”这一状态。题组 21. D 本题考查代词。句意:新兴科技已经使得以更快的速度且更低的成本生产新产品成为可能。make+ it+ adj.+ to do 中,it 作形式宾语,替代动词不定式 to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost。2. B 句 意:他经常告诉我们:我们每个人在使地球成为一个更美好的生活之地方面都起着重要的作用。此句中 has 意为 “有” ,其用法为 has/haveto do。故答案为 B。3. A 句意:一般来说,这药如按说明服用是不会有副作用的。direction“指示,说明,用法” 。4. B 句意:玛
19、丽非常擅长在课堂上记笔记。她能把老师说的几乎每个词写下来。put out“熄灭” ;put down“记下,写下” ;put away“收拾,把东西放好 ”;put together“放在一起” 。5. B 句意:独自在黑暗中行走,男孩吹口哨来给自己壮胆。B 项意为“维持,使不低落” ,符合句意。A 项意为“举起” ,C 项意为“建立” ,D 项意为“拿起” ,均不符合题意。6. C 句意:我纳闷这么短的路程她怎么迟到了两个小时。come over“克服” ;come out“出版,出来” ;come about“发生” ;come through“(消息或信息)传来” 。根据句意可知应选 C
20、 项。7. A 句意:如果父母不教孩子如何守规矩,他会为所欲为。behave oneself“守规矩” ,符合句意。believe oneself“相信自己” ;help oneself“自便” ;enjoy oneself“玩得高兴” 。8. C 考查固定搭配。句意:这个小女孩一动不动地站在那里,盯着橱窗里她渴望已久的玩具。keep ones eyes on sth.意为“注视着某物” 。9. B out of shape“变形,走样” ;out of date“过时的,陈旧的” ;out of order“杂乱的” ;out of balance“失去平衡。由句意可知选 B 项。10. B
21、 句意:我们(随时)为你服务。如果你有任何问题,请不要犹豫找我们帮忙。beg“乞求” ;hesitate “犹豫” ;desire“渴望” ;seek“寻求” 。hesitate to do sth.“犹豫做某事” 。11. C 句首有关键词 Never,否定词提前到句首,句子用部分倒装语序,排除 B、D 两项。再根据句子的时态,应用现在完成时,故选 C。来源:12. D 考查动词短语辨析。句意:你能不能帮我看看这份试卷,看有没有明显的错误?由句意可知选 D 项,意为“审核,仔细查看 ”。A 项意为“ 环顾,到处看” ;B 项意为“调查,浏览” ;C 项意为“ 查找,向上看” 。13. D 句
22、意:迈克尔从来没有想到很快他就有机会去国外。梦想用“dream of”表示,其后接动词的-ing 形式,又因为 a chance 为名词,故选 D。来源:14. D 句意:地震过后,人们发现铁路扭曲变形了。 out of shape“变形” 。15. B 考查固定表达法。句意: “你能照看一会儿我的孩子吗? ”“非常乐意。 我觉得她挺有趣的。 ”keep an eye on“照看” 。16. B play a(n) part in意为“在中起作用。 ”17. C drive in the direction of“朝着方向行驶” 。在这里考查 in which 引导的定语从 句,修饰先行词 direction。18. D 在肯定句中,doubt 之后的宾语从句可由 whether/if 引导。There is no doubt that“毫无疑问 ”。19. B put down“放下” ;put out“扑灭” 。当“ Only+状语”位于句首时,句子的主谓要进行部分倒装,根据句意可知应选 B 项。20. D 句意:如果你有问题,请毫不犹豫地问我。 hesitate“犹豫,不情愿” 。21. C dream of doing sth.“梦想做某事” ;come true “实现 ”。