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2017年新版心肺复苏课件;ppt.pptx

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1、This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller

2、and DS18B20 temperature sensor.门诊部:门诊部: 袁文娟袁文娟 2017.7.15 心 肺 复 苏 cardio pulmonary resuscitation ( CPR)This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor

3、 DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor. 讲授目的和要求:掌握心脏骤停的诊断要点掌握心肺复苏操作方法熟悉心肺复苏终止指征熟悉现场急救复苏的程序了解心脏骤停的原因This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the fun

4、ction of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.心脏骤停 (cardiac arrest) :是指心脏射血功能的突然终止,大动脉搏动与心音消失,重要器官如脑严重缺血、缺氧,导致生命终止。这种出乎意料的

5、突然死亡,医学上又称 猝死 。 心脏骤停定义This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT

6、89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.成人:心脏疾病 (冠心病最多见)创伤、淹溺、药物过量、窒息、出血等小儿:非心脏性 如气道梗阻、烟雾吸入、溺水、感染,中毒等 心脏骤停原因This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital

7、 temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.(一)心室颤动(二)心脏停搏(三)心电 -机械分离心脏骤停类型This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of t

8、emperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.心室颤动或扑动心脏停搏和心电 -机械分离This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperat

9、ure control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.临床表现: 心音消失。 脉搏扪不到 ,血压测不出。 意识突然丧失或伴有

10、短阵抽搐。 呼吸断续 ,呈叹息样 ,后即停止。 瞳孔散大。 面色苍白兼有青紫。诊断 : 意识突然丧失。 大动脉 (颈动脉、股动脉 )搏动消失。心脏骤停的表现和诊断心脏骤停的表现和诊断This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 an

11、d single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.心搏骤停的严重后果以秒计算10秒 意识丧失,突然倒地。30秒 全身抽搐。60秒 自主呼吸逐渐停止。 4分钟 开始出现脑水肿。6 分钟 开始出现脑细胞死亡。8分钟 “ 脑死亡 ”“植物状态 ”。“黄金 4分钟 ”时间就是生命This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperatu

12、re control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.开始抢救时间 心肺复苏成功率 4分 604-6分 10 6分 4 10分

13、 0.09“黄金 4分钟 ”时间与抢救成功率时间就是生命This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system

14、are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.心肺复苏 (cardio pulmonary resuscitation CPR ):是指对心跳、呼吸骤停的患者采取紧急抢救措施(人工呼吸、心脏按压、快速除颤等)使其循环、呼吸和大脑功能得以控制 /部分恢复的急救技术。2010年 10月 -美国心脏协会( AHA)公布最新心肺复苏 ( CPR)指南,重新安排了 CPR传统的三个步骤 , 从原来的 A-B-C改为 C-A-B。生存链:由 2005年的四早生存链改为五个链环。心肺复苏( CPR)概述This paper mainly

15、 introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 tempe

16、rature sensor.生 存 链1)早期识别与呼叫;2)早期 CPR:强调胸外心脏按压,对未经培训的普通目击者,鼓励急救人员电话指导下仅做胸外按压的 CPR;3)早期除颤:如有指征应快速除颤;4)有效的高级生命支持( ALS);5)完整的心脏骤停后处理。快!Chain of survival This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and contro

17、l by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.BLS ACLS PLS 基础生命支持进一步生命支持延续 生命支持完整的心肺复苏 CPRThis paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature contr

18、ol system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.基础生命支持 (BLS)识别心肺复苏( CPR)胸部按压( C, compression

19、)开放气道( A, airway)人工呼吸( B, breathing)除颤心肺复苏( CPR)This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core compo

20、nents of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.一叫: 判断有无意识( 10秒) 1. 拍 打双肩 2. 大声呼 换3. 掐 压穴位二叫: 呼救;拨打急救电话(先急救,再求救)心肺复苏 BLS( 识别)识别: 首先确定现场安全!This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature mea

21、surement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.专业人士:摸颈动脉脉搏,在 喉结左右约两指幅处,单侧触摸、力度适中 ,时间 10秒非专业人士:立即胸外心脏按压!成人心肺复苏心肺复苏 BLS( 识别)This paper mainly introdu

22、ces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature s

23、ensor.C1 按压体位 : 呼救同时,迅速将病人摆成仰卧位,头侧。 解开病人衣领、领带以及拉链。 摆放地点:地面 /硬板床。 翻身时整体转动,保护颈部。 保持身体平直、无扭曲。 救护:跪于病人右侧。心肺复苏 BLS ( C)胸部按压( C, compression)This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using sing

24、le bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.C2按压部位 : 胸骨下 1/3交界处 双乳头与前正中线交界处C3按压深度 :胸骨下陷至少 5cm有效标准:能触摸到颈或股动脉搏动心肺复苏 BLS ( C)This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligen

25、t temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.C4按压频率 :至少 100次 /min按压与放松

26、的时间各占 50%C5按压姿势 :地上:采用跪姿,双膝平病人肩部床旁:应站立于脚踏板,双膝平病人躯干双臂绷直、与胸部垂直 ,不得弯曲心肺复苏 BLS ( C)This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chi

27、p microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.C6按压手法 : 心肺复苏 BLS ( C)心肺复苏 BLS ( C)This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by

28、using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.心肺复苏 BLS ( C)This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the functio

29、n of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.开放气道( A airway) :A1清理口腔清除呼吸道杂物:假牙、呕吐物、血液等 。心肺复苏 BLS ( A)This paper mainly introd

30、uces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature

31、sensor.人工呼吸( B, breathing) :B1口对口心肺复苏 BLS ( B)This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core compone

32、nts of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.A2开放气道 体位:病人平卧在平地或硬板上,采用仰头抬颌法使病人口腔与咽喉成直线。 操作方法:术者站在病人的右侧,左手放在病人的前额,用力将头部下压,右手置于病人下颌骨下缘将颜部向上,向前抬起,可以起到通畅呼吸道的作用。心肺复苏 BLS ( A)This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes

33、the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.B2简易呼吸器 心肺复苏 BLS ( B)This paper mainly introduces the design of an in

34、telligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.胸外电击除颤除 颤This pap

35、er mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18

36、B20 temperature sensor.除 颤除颤时机:发现室颤或心跳骤停立即除颤;心跳骤停未及时发现者,在基础生命支持CAB 2min后行除颤;只要具备除颤条件,必要时可盲目除颤。This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20

37、 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor. 昏迷变浅,出现各种反射 身体出现无意识的挣扎动作 自主呼吸逐渐恢复 触摸到规律的颈动脉搏动 面色、口唇转为红润 双侧瞳孔缩小、对光反射恢复心肺复苏成功的指标 This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which real

38、izes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.病人已恢复自主呼吸和心跳。 确定病人已死亡。 心肺复苏进行 30分钟以上,检查病人仍 无反应、无呼吸、无脉搏、瞳孔无回缩。 心肺

39、复苏终止指标This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontr

40、oller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.提高 CPR质量C: 用力快速按,减少中断;B: 避免过度通气早期除颤VF:非同步, 150-200J小 结 This paper mainly introduces the design of an intelligent temperature control system which realizes the function of temperature measurement and control by using single bus digital temperature sensor DS18B20 and single chip microcomputer. The core components of the system are AT89C51 microcontroller and DS18B20 temperature sensor.思考题:如何确定对患者开始进行心肺复苏抢救?基本生命支持的主要急救措施有哪些?思考题 打开气道的方法有几种?【仰头举颏法】【仰头抬颈法】【双手抬颌法】

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