1、Unit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England.导学目标：1. 掌握并正确运用下 列单词和 词组：north, south, west, home town, be famous for, university, UK, countryside, especially, low, mountain, area, Great Britain, island2掌握单音节形容词和部分双音节形容词比较级的用法。自主预习：一、根据汉语提示补全单词1. There is a _(教堂) in his home town.2. Xiao
2、 Shenyang is _(著名的) as a comic(滑稽) actor.3. (滨州中考)Can you tell me the _(首都)of Canada? 4. There are many trees on the _(山).5. Shenzhen is in the _(南部)of China.二、翻译短语1.在的东部 _2.因而闻名 _3. 的首都 _4. 例如_5. 2,000 的历史_ 6. 其它许多城市_ _7. 许多古老的建筑物和教堂_8. 七百五十万_课堂导学：Its famous for Big Ben. 它以大本钟而著名。be famous for 意为“以
3、而著名” 。【辨析】be famous for 与 be famous as(1)be famous for “因而出名” ，相当于 be known for, for 后接出名的原因。例如：Zhou Jielun is famous for his songs.周杰伦以他的歌而出名。(2)be famous as“作为而出名” ，as 后往往接职业。例如：Zhou Jielun is famous as a singer.周杰伦作为一名歌手而闻名。(3)be famous to“为所熟悉” ，to 后一般跟人。例如：Yao Ming is famous to most young peopl
4、e.姚明为大部分人所熟悉。典例：( )Look! What a beautiful hill!Yes, and its also famous_ its old trees.A. about B. with C. by D. for3. It is about 2,000 years old. 它大约有 2000 年的历史。2,000 years old 在句中作表语，意为 2,000 年的历史，其同义句为： It is a 2,000-year-old city.。2,000-year-old 是复合形容词，在句中通常作定语，例 如：The boy is eight years old. =
5、 He is an eight-year-old boy. 男孩 8 岁了。拓展：用来描述一个物品具有数字方面的特征的句式结构是：主语+ 系动词 be + 数字 +量词+ 形容词（long, wide, high, tall , short, deep） 。例如：The river is 336 kilometres long. 这条河长 336 公里。【典例】( )Im 1.6 metres _.A. long B. high C. tall D.short当堂达标：一、 根据句意和首字母提示完成单词1. London is the c_ of England.2. The hill is
6、l_, but the mountain is very high.3. Lots of t_ go to London to see these famous places.4. I was born in a small v_.5. Zhou Libo is very p_ with us.6. Tai Wan is p_ of China.7. M_ of tourists come to Qingdao every year.8.The West Lake is a w_ place for people to visit.二、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语完成下列各句1. Austra
7、lia _ the Kangaroos.2. Look! His father is swimming in the _.3. There are _ trees on each side of the street.4. The little girl is singing in a _ voice.5. Jin Yong _ a famous writer.三、句型转换1. This ruler is longer than that one.（改为同义句）That ruler is _ _ this one.2. Its about seven kilometers away from
8、the farm.（对划线部分提问）_ _ is it away from the farm?3. Japan is to the east of China.（对划线部分 提问）_ _ Japan?4. On Sunday I always do my homework and go shopping.（改为否定句）On Sunday I _ _my homework_ go shopping. 5. China is famous for the Great Wall. (对划线部分提问)_ _China famous for?课后提高：一、单项选择( ) 1.London is a bi
9、g city, _7 million people.A. with B. from C. on D. for( ) 2.The question is easy and everyone can_ it.A. ask B. answer C. play D. make( ) 3.Linglings pencil is shorter than _.A. he B. him C. his D. Li Lei( ) 4.Which is _, the moon or the Earth?low, is famous as, river, is famous for, hundreds ofA. b
10、ig B. bigger C. the biggest D. much big( ) 5.The sun rises in the _and sets in the _.A. east; west B. west; eastC. south; north D. north; south( ) 6.The population of China is _ than _ of any other country in the world.A. larger; the one B. more; thatC. larger; that D. more; the one( ) 7. (淄博中考)Is t
11、hat girl Amy? No, thats Wendy. Amy is _than Wendy. A. thin B. thinner C. thinnest D. the thinnest ( ) 8.London is _ the River Thames.A. to B. in C. on D. at( ) 9.Do you know the girl _ Lin Miaoke?A. name B. names C. is named D. named( ) 10.Britain is _island. It is never very _ in the summer.A. a; h
12、otter B. an; hotter C. an; hot D. a; hot( ) 11.Guangzhou is _the south of Beijing.A. in B. on C. to D. at( )12. Hangzhou is famous _ the West Lake.A. as B. for C. to D. with( )13. Tom is very _, but John is much _.A. tall; tall B. taller; tall C. tall; taller D. taller; more taller( )14. My hometown
13、 _ a population of six million.A. are B. is C. have D. has( )15. My mother is busy and she has a lot of housework_.A. do B. doing C. to do D. did二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. They can plant _ (hundred) of trees every year.2. Is Beijing _ (hot) than Wuhan?No, it isnt.3. The town_ (have) a population of 2 thousand
14、 people.4. There_ (be) a church and old buildings there.5. This building is much_ (high) than that one.三、根据汉语完成句子1.曼彻斯特在英格兰的北部。Manchester is _ _ _ of England.2. 学生和游客喜欢在船上沿河旅行。Students and tourists _ _ _ the river _ _.3. 在英国你会发现到处都是绿色的乡村。Everywhere in England you will notice _ _ the countryside is.4
15、. 对假期而言它是一个受欢迎的地区。Its a _ _ _ holidays.5. 我的家乡尤其以它的大学而闻名。My home town is _ _ _its university.6. 记得要随身携带雨伞。Remember to _ _ _ with you.7. 长江比泰晤士河宽。The Changjiang River is _ _ than the River Thames.8. 有许多可以游览的地方。There are lots of places _ _.9. 我喜欢各种各样的水果，比如香蕉和橘子。I like all kinds of fruits, _ _ bananas and oranges.10.大连比上海小。Dalian is _ _ than Shanghai.课堂小结：自我反思：
