1、期末串讲(上)重难点精讲mean to sth.的意思是 _mean doing sth.的意思是_题一:翻译:我不是有意要告诉你实情的。这样做意味着放弃。回忆“开始、起初”的两种表达法however 作副词用时,表示“然而;但是” ,它也可以放在_。回忆“做某事对于某人来说很难”题二:翻译:一开始,我不知道她就是我的老师。可是到后来,我还是自己去了。学英语对于我来说太难了。回忆动词不定式作宾语当句中已经有谓语动词,而我们又要表达不止一个动作的概念时,其余的动词我们可以用非谓语动词来表达。动词不定式就是一种非谓语形式,基本结构是:_。不定式在句中常作谓语动词的宾语,回忆这一类谓语动词:同意、选
2、择、好像、决定、计划、准备、想要、学习、忘记等。题三:翻译:不要忘了出门带钥匙。我决定跟你一起去。回忆“向某人提供某物”的两种表达法题四:翻译:她是我最好的朋友之一。来源:我给 Tom 提供了一间办公室。I will be happy if I can become a member of the Birdwatching Society.句中 if “如果”引导的是一个条件状语从句。if 从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。if 从句用一般现在时,主句用 may/might/can.题五:来源:翻译:如果明天不下雨,她就会去公园。如你告诉我实情的话,我就会努力帮助你。动词不定 式作目的状语不
3、定式来表示某一动作或状态的目的。为了使目的意义更加清楚或表示强调意义时,还可以在前面加 _或_。题六:翻译:Cathy 停下来休息一会儿。我努力学习是为了考一个好的大学。我去那儿是为了摘一些苹果。动词不定式作宾语补足语我们还可以用动词不定式来说明宾语的情况,此时 to do 在句中作宾语补足语。常不跟 to 的动词有:感官动词( 5 个)和使役动词(3 个) 。动词 help 后面既可以带 to 也可以不带 to.来源:数理化网题七:翻译:我想让你更加努力。我妈妈让我到厨房给她帮忙。题八:能力提升与拓展Uncl e Li and Uncle Wang are good fri ends. Th
4、ey live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. Theyre both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out
5、 why.来源:Once U ncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kil
6、ograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples have already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price (价格).They felt unhappy and returned to their village.“I cant understand why we sustained (蒙受)
7、 losses in business while others always profit (盈利).” Uncle Li asked one day.“The tractor was too small” Uncle Wang said without thinking. “Well carry more apples on a truck next time!”“I agree!” said Uncle Li. “How foolish (傻的) we were !”1. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses
8、because _.A. they hope to save moneyB. theyre both poorC. their farms are at the foot of the mountainD. theyre not far from their farms2. The two farmers carried the apples to the city to _.A. make a journeyB. visit some places of interestC. meet their friends D. make a profit3. The two farmers had
9、to sell their apples at a low price because _.A. theirs werent as good as the othersB. theirs were much less than the othersC. a lot of apples had been already carried to the cityD. they forgot to carry them on a truck4. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because _.A. they had sustained losses in
10、businessB. they had lost some money in the cityC. something was wrong with the tractorD. other people profited in the city5. Which of the following is true?A. The two farmers found out why they were poorB. The two farmers will soon get richC. Neither of the farmers is cleverD. The two farmers decide
11、d to buy a truck期末串讲(上)讲义参考答案题一:I didnt mean to tell you the truth.Doing this means giving up.题二:At first, I didnt know she was my teacher.Later, however, I went there by myself.来源:数理化网Its hard/difficult for me to learn English well.题三:Dont forget to take your keys with you.I decided to go with you.
12、 题四:She is one of my best friends.I provided Tom with an office. / I provided an office to/for Tom. 题五:If it doesnt rain tomorrow, she will go to the park. If you tell me the truth, I can try my best to help you.题六:Cathy stopped to have a rest. I study hard in order to go to a good university.I went there in order to pick up some apples. 题七:I want you to work harder.My mother asked me to go to the kitchen to help her. 题八:BD CAC