1、Part Communication Workshop，Culture Corner & Bulletin Board,.重点单词 1. n.针 2. n.枕头 3. n.垫子 4. n.公升，升 5. vt.用油炸，用油煎 6. n.混乱，脏乱,needle,pillow,mat,litre,fry,mess,7. n.生产，制造produce v.生产 8. adv.不幸地fortunately adv.幸运地 9. vt.侵略invasion n.侵略 10. vt.采纳，采用adoption n.收养；采用 11. vt.向某人致敬honourable adj.可敬的 12. n.移民
2、immigrate v.移居,production,unfortunately,invade,adopt,honour,immigrant,.核心短语 1. 也，又 2. 抱怨 3. 化妆，打扮 4. 尤其，特别 5.from door to door 6.a variety of 7.be supposed to 8.introduce oneself to,as well,complain about,dress up,in particular,挨家挨户,多种多样,理应，按道理应该,向作自我介绍,.经典句式 1.Thats .那是我妈妈的出生地。 2. any village that
3、did not give food would have a bad luck.人们认为那些没有施舍食物的村子将会有霉运。,where my mums from,It was believed that,3.Gradually，over the years，the Celtic，Roman and Catholic customs and holidays together.多年以后，凯尔特人的、罗马人的和天主教的习俗和节日逐渐地融合在一起了 4.October 1 is the day the Peoples Republic of China was founded.10月1日是中华人民共
4、和国成立的日子。,got mixed,when,1.,派生 unfortunately (幸运地)unfortunately (不幸地),2.,“相似词”小结,pillow枕头willow垂柳 borrow借sorrow悲痛 wander漫步wonder想知道 fellow家伙follow跟随 dessert 甜点desert舍弃,1.mess n.混乱，脏乱 v.弄脏，弄乱,The house was a bit of a mess and my sister made us all a cup of tea.(教材P45) 家里有点乱，姐姐给我们每人都沏了一杯茶。 (1)in a mess
5、 乱七八糟 make a mess 搞乱，搞糟 mess up 把弄糟，弄脏，弄乱 (2)messy adj. 凌乱的，肮脏的,Your books and magazines are almost ；go and put them in order. 你的书和杂志简直是乱七八糟，去把它们整理一下。 The kids in the bathroom. 孩子们把浴室搞得一塌糊涂。 She felt shed messed her whole life. 她感到她把自己整个生活都弄得一团糟。,in a mess,made a mess,up,2.adopt vt.采取，采纳，采用；收养,Later
6、，when the Romans invaded Europe，they adopted the Celts New Year customs and used them in their own festivals.(教材P46) 后来，当罗马人入侵欧洲后，他们采用了凯尔特人的新年习俗，并且在自己的节日中也使用了它们。 adopt a child 领养孩子 adopt ones advice/suggestions/a new policy 采纳/采取某人的建议/一项新的政策,We should adopt the consumers suggestions. 我们应该采纳用户的建议。 Ha
7、ving no children of their own，they decided to adopt an orphan. 他们因没有亲生儿女，所以决定领养一个孤儿。,3.honour vt.向某人致敬；尊敬，尊重；给予荣誉；使得到尊敬/荣誉 n.尊敬，敬意；荣誉，光荣,Such a man is honour to his country. 这样的人是国家的光荣。 I was (honour) to have been mentioned in his speech. 他在讲话中提到了我，真是荣幸。 May I have honour of dancing with you? 我能有幸与你
8、跳舞吗？,an,honoured,the,1.as well 也，又，还(一般用于句末),A few of my good friends came as well.(教材P45) 我的一些好朋友也来了。 as well as 和，和一样好 may as well 不妨，倒不如(后跟动词原形),The students their teacher have visited the 2010 Shanghai Expo. 这些学生以及他们的一位老师已经参观了2010年上海世博会。 Its so cold outside.We might as well (stay) at home. 外面太冷，
9、我们不如待在家里好了。,as well as,stay,辨析比较 as well/too/also/either,即学即用 选用上述词语填空 I can see how English is used in everyday life . He works as a volunteer and I do， . Li Ming takes part in the ceremony. Lucy doesnt go to the party， .,as well,too,also,either,2.dress (sb) up as.(把某人)装扮成,To celebrate All Souls Da
10、y，people made big bonfires and dressed up as angels，devils，saints and witches.(教材P46) 为了庆祝万灵节，人们点起篝火，并且打扮成天使、恶魔、圣人和巫婆的模样。 dress up (给)穿上盛装；(给)乔装打扮 dress sb/oneself 给某人/自己穿衣(宾语是人，不是衣服) be dressed in 穿着(后面跟衣服或表示衣服颜色的词),We dressed him up Santa Claus. 我们把他装扮成圣诞老人的样子。 Theres no need to dress come as you
11、are. 用不着穿礼服就穿平时的衣服来吧。 The little boy can dress (he)now. 那小男孩会自己穿衣服了。,as,up,himself,3.in particular 尤其，特别,Today，in the USA and the UK in particular，Halloween has become a special occasion for young people.(教材P46) 今天，尤其是在美国和英国，万圣节已经成为年轻人的特殊节日。 be particular about 对讲究/挑剔 particularly adv. 特别，尤其,The lad
12、y is very particular her clothes. 这位女士对衣服过于讲究。 The whole meal was good but the wine was excellent. 整顿饭都很好，但是葡萄酒尤其好。 She is (particular) fond of reading classic novels. 她特别喜欢阅读古典小说。,about,in particular,particularly,语境串记 Betty is very particular about food.However，she likes the food cooked by her gran
13、dma in particular.Actually her grandma is particularly good at cooking. 贝蒂对食物很挑剔。然而，她特别喜欢吃她奶奶做的饭。实际上她的奶奶特别擅长做饭。,人们认为那些没有施舍食物的村子将会有霉运。 It is/was believed that.“人们相信”，it是形式主语，that 引导的是主语从句，该结构可转化为sb/sth be believed to do/be doing/have done.结构。 类似的结构有： It is said that. 据说 It is reported that. 据报道 It is
14、 hoped that. 人们希望 It is thought that. 人们认为,1.It was believed that any village that did not give food would have bad luck.(教材P46), the couple have left the country. 据说那对夫妇已经离开了这个国家。 he will get a serious punishment. 人们希望他将得到严厉的惩罚。,It is believed that,Its hoped that,2.Gradually，over the years，the Celt
15、ic，Roman and Catholic customs and holidays got mixed together.(教材P46),多年以后，凯尔特人的、罗马人的和天主教的习俗和节日逐渐地融合在一起了 get 与动词的过去分词连用构成被动结构，表示某一事件或事故的发生，着重强调动作的发生，后面不可跟主语补足语。另外，若用by引导动作的执行者，该动作执行者需为无生命名词；否则用“be过去分词”。,Some glasses when we were moving. 我们搬家的时候有些玻璃杯被打碎了。 The boy when he was riding to school. 那个男孩在骑车
16、上学时受伤了。,got broken,got hurt,描述事件,1.人称,描述事件时一般以第一或第三人称角度来叙述。用第一人称表示由叙述者亲眼所见、亲耳所闻，它的优点在于能把事件的情节通过“我”来传达给读者，使人读后感到真实可信，如身临其境。,用第三人称叙述的优势在于描述事件时不受活动范围的限制，而是通过作者与读者之外的第三者，直接把故事中的情节展现在读者面前，使文章的客观性更强。,2.时态和顺序,描述已经发生的事件，其基本时态为一般过去时。在描述事件时，我们可以采用顺叙、倒叙、插叙三种叙述方式。,3.过渡,过渡在文章中起着承上启下、融会贯通的作用，往往会用在地点转移，时间、事件转换以及由概
17、括说明到具体叙述上。,4.叙述与对话,引用故事情节中主要人物的对话是描述事件时提高表现力的一种好方法。适当地用直接引语代替间接的主观叙述，可以更客观生动地反映人物的性格、品质和心理状态，从而使文章生动、有趣，内容更加充实、具体。,5.基本要领,头绪分明，脉络清晰。 突出重点，详略得当。 语言活泼，准确生动。,假设你是李华，在美国探亲。2017年9月8日清晨，你目击了一起交通事故。请写一篇100词左右的短文描述当时所见的情况。要点如下： 1.(时间) 2017年9月8日清晨7点15分； 2.(地点) 公园路公园门前；,3.(经过) 我正沿公园路向东走，一辆汽车从第三街道向右拐，驶入公园路时撞倒了
18、一位过街的老人，汽车未停，沿公园路向西逃走； 4.汽车是黄色的，车牌号是AB36339，司机是一位女性。,词汇搜索 1. 在另一边 2. 右转 3. 不是 而是 4. 向西走 5. 车牌号 6. 大约两分钟后,on the other side of,make a right turn,not.but,head west,the plate number,about two minutes later,由词连句 1.我正沿着公园路向东散步，这时在街的另一面一位老人从公园走出来。(be doing.when.),2.然后我看到一辆黄色的车沿着第三街道行驶，之后向右拐入了公园路。(see.do.)
19、,I was walking along Park Road towards the east when an elderly man came out of,the park on the other side of the street.,Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and make a right turn into Park Road.,3.这辆汽车行驶得如此快，以至于撞到了正在过马路的那位老人。(so.that.，while),The car drove so fast that it hit the old man w
20、hile he was crossing he road.,连句成文,I witnessed a car accident. It was 7：15 on the morning of September 8th，2017.I was walking along Park Road towards the east when an elderly man came out of the park on the other side of the street.Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and make a right turn
21、into Park Road.The car drove so fast that it hit the man while he was crossing the road.He fell with a cry.The car didnt stop but drove off at great speed heading west.I noticed the driver was a young woman and the plate number was AB36339.,About two minutes later I stopped a passing car and took the old man to the nearest hospital.At last he was saved.,
