1、2011 年 12 月英语四级考试全真模拟试卷(7)总分：710 分 及格：426 分 考试时间：120 分Part I Writing（30 minutes）(1)Part II Reading Comprehension （15 minutes ）(1)根据以下材料回答TSE题：(2)Which of the following is one of the purposes of reforestation projects?(3)What do rainforest trees tightly rely on?(4)Why are the quick-growing exotic tre
2、e species replanted in the deforested land?(5)Why are conservationists trying to save primary forests?(6)What provides an easy means to inhabit new territory and expand viable rainforest ecology?(7)Whats the function of installing man-made bat roosts in deforested areas?(8)Conservation groups all ar
3、ound the world are working to_the worlds rainforests.(9)Around the turn of the century, there was a vast rainforest in Rwanda reduced its original size by_.(10)According to a project called the Rwandan National Conservation Park,researchers also plan to study the ecology of the forests animals such
4、as_.Part III Listening Comprehension(Section AB)sectionAB(1)MP3:http:/ She refuses to go to dinneB. She agrees to go to dinneC. She is angrD. She is surprise(2)根据听到的对话，选出正确答案_。(3)根据听到的对话，选出正确答案_。(4)根据听到的对话，选出正确答案_。(5)根据听到的对话，选出正确答案_。(6)根据听到的对话，选出正确答案_。(7)根据听到的对话，选出正确答案_。(8)根据听到的对话，选出正确答案_。(9)根据你所听到的
5、回答TSE题：(10)(11)A Green.B Yellow.C Red.D Grey.(12)(13)根据你所听到的回答TSE题：(14)(15)(16)根据你所听到的回答TSE题：(17)(18)A In India.B In Europe.C Throughout the world.D Both A and B.(19)根据你所听到的回答TSE 题：A. B Yokoi Shoichis marriagB. C The battles on Guam during world War IC. D A Japanese soidier who hid on Gua(20)(21)(22
6、)根据你所听到的回答TSE题：(23)(24)(25)Listening Comprehension(Section C)(1)MP3:http:/ III Reading Comprehension （Reading in Depth ） （25 minutes）Reading Comprehension （Reading in Depth）(1)根据以下材料回答TSE题：(2)请在（48）处填上最佳答案。(3)请在（49）处填上最佳答案。(4)请在（50）处填上最佳答案。(5)请在（51）处填上最佳答案。(6)请在（52）处填上最佳答案。(7)请在（53）处填上最佳答案。(8)请在（54）
7、处填上最佳答案。(9)请在（55）处填上最佳答案。(10)请在（56）处填上最佳答案。Reading Comprehension （Reading in Depth）(1)根据以下材料回答TSE题：(2)If a real earthquake hits Seattle, the areas that will be damaged most would be _.(3)According to the geologists, how did the shock waves reach the surface?(4)If the earthquake focus was close to th
8、e surface, _.(5)According to the passage, the researchers set off explosives in order to _.(6)根据以下材料回答TSE题：(7)A videodisc courseware is beneficial to those who have study difficulties because_.(8)According to Professor Healey, we may infer that mentally retarded children perhaps_.(9)The best phrase
9、that summarizes the main idea of the text is_.(10)The word “impairment” (Line 2, Para. 1 ) probably means_.PartIV Cloze（15 minutes）(1)根据以下材料回答TSE题： Many people wrongly believe that when people reach old age, their families place them in nursing homes. They are left in the （67） of strangers for the r
10、est of their lives. Their （68） children visit them only occasionally, but more often, they do not have any （69） visitors. The truth is that this idea is an unfortunate myth-an （70） story. In fact, family members provide over 80 percent of the care （71） elderly people need. Samuel Preston, a sociolog
11、ist, studied （72） the American family is changing. He reported that by the time the （73 ） American couple reaches 40 years of age, they have more parents than children. （74） , because people today live longer after an illness than people did years （75） , family members must provide long term care. M
12、ore psychologists have found that all caregivers （76） a common characteristic: All caregivers believe that they are the best （77） for the job. In other words, they all felt that they （78） do the job better than anyone else. Social workers （79） caregivers to find out why they took （80） the responsibi
13、lity of caring for an elderly relative. Many caregivers believed they had （81） to help their relative. Some stated that helping others （82） them feel more useful. Others hoped that by helping （83） now, they would deserve care when they became old and （84） . Caring for the elderly and being taken car
14、e of can be a （85） satisfying experience for everyone who might be （86 ） TS请在（67）处填上最佳答案。A. handsB. armsC. bodiesD. homes(2)请在（68）处填上最佳答案。(3)请在（69）处填上最佳答案。(4)请在（70）处填上最佳答案。(5)请在（71）处填上最佳答案。(6)请在（72）处填上最佳答案。(7)请在（73）处填上最佳答案。(8)请在（74）处填上最佳答案。(9)请在（75）处填上最佳答案。(10)请在（76）处填上最佳答案。(11)请在（77）处填上最佳答案。(12)请在（
15、78）处填上最佳答案。(13)请在（79）处填上最佳答案。(14)请在（80）处填上最佳答案。(15)请在（81）处填上最佳答案。(16)请在（82）处填上最佳答案。(17)请在（83）处填上最佳答案。(18)请在（84）处填上最佳答案。(19)请在（85）处填上最佳答案。(20)请在（86）处填上最佳答案。Part V Translation （5 minutes）(1)_(幸亏遇到一位好心的出租车司机)，Amy arrived at the test room in time.(2)_(这是一个生死攸关的问题)and therefore we must pay more attention
16、 to it.(3)The problem of internet crime_(近些年来引起了广泛关注)(4)The computer isnt working properly;_(肯定有什么地方出了毛病)(5)(应当注意的是)_that pollution has become one of the thorniest problems in many big cities.答案和解析Part I Writing（30 minutes）(1) :Part II Reading Comprehension （15 minutes ）(1) :(2) :(3) :(4) :(5) :(6)
17、:(7) :(8) :(9) :(10) :Part III Listening Comprehension(Section AB)sectionAB(1) :BB 信息明示题。男士问女士她明晚能否和汤姆来吃饭，女士表示可以，还说他们本没有出行的安排，即女士同意了男士的邀请，故选 B.注：run into 意为“偶尔遇见某人” ，也可以指“遇上坏天气；遭遇困难、问题” ，还可以指“达到（某一水平或数据） ”，如： Her income runs into six figures. 她的收入达到六位数。听力原文：M: Hello,Jane,How luck to run into you! Ca
18、n you and Tom come to dinner tomorrow evening?W: I think so. I dont think were going out.Q: How dose the woman respond?(2) :B听力原文：(3) :C听力原文：(4) :C听力原文：(5) :B听力原文：(6) :B听力原文：(7) :D听力原文：(8) :A听力原文：(9) :D听力原文：(10) :A(11) :DD 综合推断题。女士认为善交际的人偏爱明亮、炫目的颜色，由此推断，害羞的人则偏爱灰暗的颜色，故选 D(12) :A(13) :A听力原文：(14) :B(15
19、) :D(16) :B听力原文：(17) :D(18) :B正确答案 B本题的关键是文章中的 one-third 秋 Europe。文章虽然提到了 India，但说的是老鼠给印度带来饥荒，故排除 A，选 B。(19) :D文章精要日本士兵横井庄一因在二战中不愿投降，而在关岛的丛林中躲藏了 27 年，之后被美国官方劝服投降，回到日本重新开始正常生活。D 主旨题。文章开头指出 a Japanese soldier.hid deep in the jungles of Guam,再结合听力材料可知，全文内容都围绕该日本士兵展开，故选 D；干扰项 B 提到的只是文章内容的一部分，应排除。听力原文：Yo
20、koi Shoichi,a Japanese soldier during World War II, never surrendered.For twenty-seven years,hehid deep in the jungles of Guam, a Pacific island battle site during the war.Shoichi stayed there,away from friends and foes alike,because he felt “shame and dishonor“ after the war.Shoichi knew that Japan
21、 had lost the war,but the humiliation of defeat kept him from surrendering.So he stayed in the jungle,living on what he could search out.He ate mostly insects,snails,frogs and rats.In 1972,U.S authorities finally convinced Shoichi to “surrender“.He was sent back to his homeland.Shoichis returning ho
22、me attracted a lot of attention.When a department store in Tokyo exhibited hisjungle clothes and tools,more than 350,000 curious people came to view them. After spending sometime back in civilization,Shoichi met a forty-five years old widow. The old soldier and the widow fell in love and married. Af
23、ter their wedding,the coupletook a honeymoon trip to the island of Guam.(20) :C(21) :B(22) :C听力原文：(23) :D(24) :A(25) :CListening Comprehension(Section C)(1) :issued听力原文：(2) :current(3) :payments(4) :charged(5) :victim(6) :opened(7) :contain(8) :Corporation(9) :(10) :(11) :Part III Reading Comprehens
24、ion （Reading in Depth ） （25 minutes）Reading Comprehension （Reading in Depth）(1) :(2) :(3) :(4) :(5) :(6) :(7) :(8) :(9) :(10) :Reading Comprehension （Reading in Depth）(1) :B(2) :D(3) :A(4) :C(5) :D(6) :D(7) :B(8) :A(9) :B(10) :BPartIV Cloze（15 minutes）(1) :A很多人错误地认为当他们步入老年时，家人会将他们送进老人院，他们将生活在一个孤独陌生的
25、环境里。但文章指出，这个观点是错误的，并通过介绍社会学家们的研究和发现论述了这个观点错误的原因。In the hands of 意为“由控制或照料” ，是惯用搭配，刚好与句意相符，所以 A 正确。*考点关于 hand 的短语有：at ones hands 出自某人之手；in hand 在控制之中；off(ones)hands 脱离(某人的) 管辖权，如：We finally got that project of four hands我们终于不用管那项工程了。(2) :B(3) :C(4) :A(5) :A(6) :B(7) :D(8) :C(9) :B(10) :A(11) :B(12) :C(13) :B(14) :C(15) :D(16) :C(17) :A(18) :B(19) :C(20) :APart V Translation （5 minutes）(1) :(2) :(3) :(4) :(5) :
