1、 Unit 4 What should you do?重点归纳Topic 话题Interesting and embarrassing situations有趣的和令人困窘的处境Functions功能项目Talk about imaginary situations表述虚拟的情况Vocabulary词汇Million 百万 research 研究，调查 tie 领带 pimple 小脓包 trouble 麻烦 permission 允许，许可listener 听者 medical 医学的 energetic 有活力的 confident 自信的 public 公共的 social 社会的sli
2、ght 微不足道的 plenty 很多的 pretty, fairly 相当 bother 打扰 represent 代表 knowledgeable知识渊博的 exam 考试 safety 安全 offer 提供 refuse 拒绝 burn 烧伤 deep 深的 kneePhrase短语来源:学,科,网 Z,X,X,Kthe slightest 一点也，根本 plenty of 很多的，足够的 get along with 与相处 letdown 使沮丧或失望 come up with 提出，想出 would rather than 宁愿不如 what if如果将会怎么办 come out
3、 出版，发表 by accident 碰巧Sentence句型What would you do if you had a million dollars?Id give it to medical research.I cant sleep the night before an exam. What should I do?If I were you, Id take a long walk before going to bed.Grammar语法要点虚拟语气的用法典型试题例 1 d 动词填空If I won a million dollars, I_(give) it to chari
4、ties.如果我赢了百万美元，我将捐给慈善机构。【解题思路】答案应该填 would give。虚拟语气表示的只是一种假想，愿望，建议或是一种实现不了的空想。如果表示与现在或将来的事实相反，英语中常用“If主语动词的过去式（ be 的过去式在正式文体中用 were ） ,主语would/should 动词原形”表示。如：If I were you, I would go at once.If I were you, Id wear a shirt and tie.例 2T The Smiths are at home. Bill is listening to the music. Mother
5、 said to her son, “Bill ,Would you please _ a little, your baby brother is sleeping.”A. turn off it B. turn it off C. turn down it D. turn it down【解题思路】答案选 D。该题考查与动词 turn 搭配的副词的用法。turn off 关闭，turn on 打开 ，turn down 调低，turn up 调高。四个动词短语都用做及物动词，接宾语时遵循一个原则：名词可以放在副词前面或后面，代词则只能放在副词前面。基础巩固一、根据句意和首字母提示填空，完成
6、下列句子(10 分)1. The car is worth m_ of dollars.2. His uncle is carrying out a r_ on the cause of cancer.来源: 学&科&网 Z&X&X&K3. Dont draw on the p_alls.4. You dont understand me in the s_.5. There are p_ of eggs in the basket.6. How is your son g_ along with his Engl ish?7.The dove (鸽子) r_ peace.8. My thro
7、at is p_ sore, and I am coughing very much.9. Im sorry to b_ you, but can you tell me how to do it?10. You should not be too c_ of success.来源:Zxxk.Com二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(10 分)11. She was absent because of her_ (ill).12. I looked at the_ (worry) woman and felt sad.13. I have an _ (appoint) with the doc
8、tor.14. Im _ (extreme) sorry.15. Be careful of your _(healthy)16. If I dont take one, Ill be _ ( wake ) all night17. There were _ (million) of people in the big square.18. Whats the _ (mean) of “decorate”?19. He got lots of money by_(honest) means.20. That house_(belong) to my grandfather.三、单项选择 (10
9、 分)21. -Im terribly sorry to step on your foot. -_.A. Dont say that. B. Never mind. C. You are welcome. D. Thats right.22. If I won a million dollars, I _ travel around the world.A. should B. shall C. will D. would23. All people who know him say that he is very easy _ along with.A. get B. to get C.
10、gets D. getting24. If you cant get to sleep, then get up and try to do something _ lying in bed.A. and B. or C. instead of D. because of25. -I usually go to bed late at night. And you?-_.A. So I do. B. So do I. C. So am I. D. So I am.26. After I heard the bad news, I was_ sad _ say anything.A. so, t
11、hat B. too, to C. so, to D. to, not to27. People must _ pouring dirty water into the lake.A. stop from B. be stopped C. stopped from D. stopped28. Five million dollars _enough to buy a new car.A. are B is C. were D. was29. I thought I failed my exam but I just found out I_.A. passed B. did C. finish
12、ed D. won30. Children like houses _are painted in different colors.A. which B. they C. those D. what四、 根据汉语提示完成各句。(10 分)31. 他正在准备在公众面前的讲话。He is preparing the speech_ _.32. 我要把它捐献给医学研究事业。Id give it to _ _.33. 他不知道穿什么。He doesnt know _ _ _.34. 你弟弟没得到许可就借走了你的衣服。Your brother borrowed your clothes _ _.35.
13、 你很爱交际并且非常自信。You are _ and _ _.36. 我不想让父母失望I dont want to _my parents _.37. 如果你不小心砍伤了自己,你怎么办.What would you do _ you cut yourself _ _.38. 你一点儿也不理解我You dont understand me _ _ _.五、句型转换 根据要求完成句子。(10 分)39. We publish our school newspaper twice a month. （改为被动语态）Our school newspaper _ _ twice a month.40.
14、The meeting began half an hour ago.(同义句)The meeting has _ _ for half an hour.41. I heard that she was singing at that time.（改为简单句）I heard _ _ at that time.42. My brother gave my mother a present on her birthday. 改为被动语态）A present _ _to my mother on her birthday.43. My friend seems to be very angry. .
15、(同义句)_ seems that my friend _ very angry.六、补充完整下面虚拟语气的句子， （注意区分主句与从句的位置变化(10 分)44. Id be a milliona ire if _45. If I had more free time. _46. If I were you . _47. She would buy that if _48. If my house were on fire. _49. Id travel around the world if _50. If I could change one thing about my life._
16、51. I wouldnt do that if _52. If I could make three wishes. _53. I would be a better student if _综合提高 七、完形填空 根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确填入相应空白处的最佳答案。(10 分)Daniel wakes up in the morning and collects his post. Theres a letter (54)_ him with a picture of a (55）_ horse. Its from a charity, (56)_ him to
17、give money to help save the animals. At this time the doorbell (57)_ and there is an old woman on Daniels doorstep. She is asking for money to help old people. When he (58)_ the TV, he hears sad music and sees a picture of a weak child (59)_ is dying of hunger in Africa. He knows those poor children
18、 need money. He is always ready to help those (60)_ trouble.In May, Yao Ming, a basketball star, held a TV show in Shanghai and he (61)_ 300,000to help scientists with the medical research. “We must do something to help our country at this difficult time,” he said.People, (62)_ Danial and Yao Ming,
19、feel (63)_ to help others. 54. A. to B. for C. from D. about55. A. strong B. ill C. sick D. fine56. A. ask B. asks C. ask ing D. asked57. A. sounds B. rings C. shouts D. cries58. A. turns off B. turns up C.Turns on D. turns down59. A. which B. how C. where D. who60.A. without B. in C. with D. for61.
20、 A. gave B. had C. collected D. achieved62. A. such as B. just as C. so as D. s uch like63. A. well B. glad C. confident D. energetic八、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出符合短文内容的正确答案或者回答所提问题(10 分)ASome people dont need a mailbox to send a message. They use a bottle instead. Here are two stories about peopl
21、e who sent a message in a bottle. Both stories are true.In 1965, a sailor from Sweden was on a trip. He wrote a letter, asking any young woman to write to him. He put the letter in a bottle and threw the bottle into the sea.Two years later, a man found the bottle on a beach in Italy. He read the let
22、ter and showed it to his daughter. She was 18. As a joke, she wrote to the sailor. They began to exchange letters. After a few months, they got married.Here is the second story: Back in 1924, a boy from Arkansas wrote his name on the back of his picture. He put the picture in a bottle and dropped th
23、e bottle into a river.The bottle was not found until on e day a man named Bill picked it up on a beach in Florida many years later. He pulled the picture out of the bottle and looked at it. He could hardly believe his eyes. To his surprise, the boy in the picture was his friend, Tom, from Arkansas.
24、Bill had not seen Tom for 25 years. Somehow the bottle had come to the right place.64. After the sailor wrote a letter, he _.A. threw it away B. put it in a bottle and threw it away.C. found a bottle D. put it in a bottle and threw it into the sea65. The sailor and the girl from Italy _.A. grew up t
25、ogether B. went to the same schoolC. had not known each other before D. knew each other before66. When the man named Bill looked at a picture of Tom, he got_.A. happy B. sad C. worried D. surprised67. At the end of the story, Bill and Tom must have been _.A. more than 25 years old B. 18 years oldC.
26、25 years old D. less than 25 years old68. The best title for the passage is _.A Sailing on a ship B. Sending a message in a bottleC. Looking for a friend D. S ending a message to ItalyBSome things can carry messages, for example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. Signs on t
27、he door tell you where to go in or out. Have you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time?People can communicate on many other ways. An artist can use his drawing to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other th
28、ings. Books are written to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.Books, magazines, TVs, radios and films all help us to communicate with others. They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.69. Wh
29、at can help you if you want to know which bus to take?_70. What do the signs on the door do?_71. People can communicate in many other ways, cant they?_72. What can help us to communicate with others?_73. What do they help us to do?_九、动词应用 根据上下文，用括号内动词的适当形式填空。(10 分)If you dont use your arms and legs
30、for some time, they（74 ）_(become) weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everyone (75)_(know)that. Yet many people dont seem to know that memory (76)_ (work) in the same way.When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in prac
31、tice by using it. When someone says his memory is poor, he really means that he(77)_( not give) it enough chance to become strong.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault.(错误) But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think his parents may (78
32、) _ (blame), few of us (79)_ (know) that it is his own fault. Have you ever found that some people (80)_ (read) or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cant read or write and they have to remember things. They cant write them in a small notebook. They have to remember da
33、ys, names, songs, stories, so their memory (81)_ (exercise).So if you want to have a good memory, practice (82) _ (remember) thin gs in a way as other people (83) _ (do). 十、补全对话 根据对话内容，在横线上填入适当的短语或句子，使对话完整、通顺。 （分）A: I hear you won a million dollars in the lottery yesterday, (84)_?B: Yes, it is. I re
34、ally did!A: (85)_?B: I would help animals.A: (86)_?B: Because I think helping animals is helping pe ople.A: (87)_?B: Pandas. I like pandas best. (88)_?A: I like all animals. Animals are our friends. I would help animals, too.B: Im very happy to hear that.Unit 4基础巩固一、.millions 2.research 3. public 4.
35、 slightest 5. plenty6.getting 7. represents 8. pretty 9. bother 10. confident 二、11. illness 12. worried 13. appointment 14. extremely 15. health 16. awak e 17. millions 18. meaning 19. dishonest 20. belongs 三、21-25.B . D . B . C . B 26-30. B. B. B.A . A 四、31. in public 32.medical research 33. what t
36、o wear 34. without permission 35. outgoing；very confident 36. let down 37. if；by accident 38.in the slightest 五、39. is published 40. been on 41. her singing 42.was given 43. It is 六、答案可多种多样，但必须符合虚拟语气的结构eg. Id be a millionaire if I won the lottery. 来源:学科网综合提高七、54-58 BCCBC 59-63 DBC AB 八、64-68 DCDAB 6
37、9. A sign at the bus stop. 70. Signs on the door tell us where to go in or out.71. Yes, they can.72. Books, magazines, TVs, radios and films all help us to communicate with others.73. They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.九、74. will become 75. knows 76. works 77. doesnt give 78.be blamed 79. know 80. cant read 81. is always being exercised. 82. remembering 83. do 十、84.Is that true? 85. What would you do? 86. Why would you help anim als? 87. Which animal is your favorite? 88. What/How about you?
