1、Unit3 Creativity 单 元 练 习一、听力(听力)(共 30 小题;共 30 分). 关键词语选择 (共 5 小题 ;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1. A. invention B. invented C. inventor2. A. sleeps B. ships C. slippers3. A. operates B. provides C. produces4. A. decade B. century C. year5. A. used for B. made fro
2、m C. made up. 短对话理解 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6. What does the man think is the most useful invention?A. B. C. 7. How does Jack keep fit?A. B. C. 8. What did Tom have?A. B. C. 9. What are they talking about?A. B. C. 10. What are they talking ab
3、out?A. B. C. 11. Where was Kate yesterday?A. In bed. B. In the supermarket. C. In the zoo.12. What will they probably do first?A. To go to play basketball.B. To go to have a rest.C. To go to buy some food.13. When was the computer invented?A. In 1936. B. In 1946. C. In 1964.14. Why does Kathy unhapp
4、y?A. Because she lost her pet.B. Because she couldnt find her homework.C. Because she missed her parents very much.15. What are they talking about?A. A robot. B. A camera. C. A television. 长对话理解 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第 16 至 17 小题。16
5、. Who are the speakers talking about?A. A famous teacher. B. A great inventor. C. A great leader.17. When was the great man born?A. In 1847. B. In 1874. C. In 1931.听下面一段对话,回答第 18 至 20 小题。18. What does the man think is the most important invention?A. The light bulb. B. The telephone. C. The computer.
6、19. How many inventions are mentioned in the conversation?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.20. Which of the following inventors are the speakers talking about?A. Thomas Edison. B. Thomas Adams. C. Alexander Bell. 短文理解 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。21. Wh
7、o bought a new car?A. The speakers friend. B. The speakers cousin. C. The speakers father.22. When did they go for a drive?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At the weekend.23. Where were they going by car?A. The countryside. B. The farm. C. The factory.24. What did their car hit?A. A stone.
8、 B. A wall. C. A truck.25. Why couldnt they stop the car?A. Because the brake didnt work.B. Because they were driving too fast.C. Because they didnt see the stop sign. 信息转换 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Water What Water is the most important of all the things we 2
9、6. and drink.How Without water for two or three days will make people 27. .What Many people like to drink 28. in hot weather. When People need more water especially when they take 29. . How We may become 30. if we dont have enough water. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 二、单项选择(共 15 小题;共 15 分)31. - Its time for b
10、ed, Mary.- Oh, Mum, I cant go to bed I havent finished my homework.A. so B. until C. since D. if32. Everyone should protect our environment, so its necessary not to trees.A. put away B. cut down C. pick up33. - Hi, Tom, why so unhappy?- I missed the exciting match the bad traffic.A. in order to B. s
11、ince then C. as a result D. because of34. Dont return the video to Peter. I it.A. dont watch B. wont watchC. havent watched D. wasnt watching35. He is a writer a singer.A. as long as B. as well C. as soon as D. as well as36. The shirt doesnt me at all. It is too small.A. match B. help C. get D. fit3
12、7. Danny plays computer games basketball.A. so well B. as well C. so well as D. as well as38. More and more wild animals are because they have lost their living places.A. in danger B. in a dangerC. out of danger D. out of the danger39. He always comes up with good ideas for games at party.A. thinks
13、of B. find out C. thinks about D. looks for40. - Does she like singing English songs?- Yes. She to sing English songs in her room.A. often does B. is often heard C. often hears41. - Guess what! Teresa makes her own clothes.- Wow, she is so . I could never do that.A. simple B. creative C. popular D.
14、energetic42. I cant write a complete report unless you me with enough information about the competition.A. offer B. give C. provide D. tell43. Tom didnt go to school yesterday he was ill.A. as B. so C. because D. while44. It is well-known that Thomas Edison the electric lamp.A. invented B. discovere
15、d C. found D. developed45. The old man asked the girl to take another seat he wanted to sit next to his wife.A. because B. so that C. so三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共 10 小题;共 10 分)46. Dont pour dirty water and litter into the river. They will p the water.47. Do you think Mr. Smith is the o of the shop?48. Lucy i
16、s ill in hospital and cant go to school, so she is a .49. The telephone was i by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876, that is, he was the first person to make the telephone.50. Thomas Edison invented many things in his life. He was one of the greatest i .51. Liu Huan is a famous m . I love his songs.52. C
17、ould you p me with some information about how to work out the problem?53. Edison was so c that he invented a lot of things.54. Youre right, so no one here d with you.55. Eating fruit and vegetables can help you keep f .四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共 10 小题;共 10 分)56. Yesterday Lily was ill, so she was (缺席) fro
18、m school.57. What he said sounds impossible, so I (不同意) with him.58. Tony is one of the most (有创造力的) students in our school.59. My father likes (音乐家) who play different kinds of music.60. China is the first country to (发明) the umbrella. It has a history of more than 3,500 years.61. Maria is the (主人)
19、 of this blue car. We can borrow it from her.62. The (污染) in our city is serious.63. We hope you can (提供) us with some information about shopping online.64. My uncle decided to enter the film (行业) when he was in his fifties.65. She grows fast. The dress will (适合) her soon.五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共 10 小题;共
20、20 分)66. 既然你认为你是对的,那你为什么不坚持到底呢?, why dont you hold on to it?67. 我们需要一些新的办法使污水清洁。We need to with new ideas to make polluted water clean.68. 我父亲做医生 5 年了。It five years my father a doctor.69. 除了几支铅笔之外,铅笔盒里还有一把直尺。some pencils, there is a ruler in the pencil box.70. Although Paris and London are cities in
21、 different countries, they still have many things (共同之处). (词数不限)71. 我相信你也会喜欢这部电影。Im sure youll like the movie .72. 但是然后人类开始砍伐森林。But then humans started to the forests.73. 饭后最好散步,因为它将有利于你的健康。 (词数不限)Its better take a walk after dinner it is your health.74. 那时你想出好主意了吗?Did you a good idea then?75. His r
22、oom is always (充满) boys and girls.六、完形填空(共 10 小题;共 15 分)We sometimes call the lion “the king of the forest“, because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. It can 76 faster than many animals and hunt the best. It is the highest animal in the 77 food chain.In the sea, the shark is one
23、of the animals at the top of the food chain. It can swim faster than 78 other sea animals, and it can use its big teeth to eat them.What is at the top of the worlds food chain? People are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the 79 . We could not run faster than cheetahs(猎豹), so we 80 cars
24、 and now we can move the fastest. We could not fight better than lions, so we invented guns. Now we can hunt the best.Peoples inventions are clever, but they can be 81 , too. For example, people built 82 , and now they make the air and rivers dirty. This can make terrible changes. Dirty rivers kill
25、fish. 83 bears cannot eat the fish. If we kill one part of the food chain, other parts also will die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, 84 we are in danger, too! If we protect animals, we are protecting 85 ! We could and we should do something for the world!76. A. walk B. swim C. run D.
26、 jump77. A. sea B. land C. mountain D. desert78. A. most B. another C. any D. more79. A. strongest B. cleverestC. most special D. most important80. A. used B. had C. invented D. made81. A. interesting B. dangerous C. careful D. helpful82. A. factories B. hotels C. schools D. hospitals83. A. If B. Wh
27、en C. While D. Then84. A. and B. so C. but D. or85. A. ourselves B. oneself C. yourselves D. themselves七、阅读理解(共 17 小题;共 34 分)AThe biggest secret about inventing is that anybody can do it! Perhaps this sounds crazy, but its true. Maybe you have the wrong idea about inventing, so read on to discover t
28、he truth.Wrong idea No. 1: An invention has to be something completely new.Inventing means creating something “new“, but the idea could come from something that already exists(存在). The Wright brothers, for example, got the idea for building a “flying machine“ from watching birds.Wrong idea No. 2: In
29、ventors are born, not made.There are a lot of factors(因素) that make invention possible. Take Mazart, for example. He was born with a talent for musical composition. But other factors were also important for his creativity. His father was a music teacher, and Mozart practiced for hours every day, fro
30、m the time he was four years old. Thomas Edison said that being an inventor was “99% hard work and 1% inspiration“!Very successful creators dont give up when they get something wrong. As one inventor said, “A failure is the right answer to the wrong question.“Wrong idea No. 3: Inventors are always o
31、ld people.Dont believe that you cant invent something when you are young. Here are two examples of young inventors: Louis Braille went blind when he was a child. When he was fifteen, he invented a system of reading and writing for blind people that is still used in most countries today.As a young ma
32、n, George Nissen was watching some artists performing in a show. He watched how they fell into the safety net and then jumped back up again. This gave him an idea, and he invented the trampoline(蹦床).86. got the idea for building a “flying machine“ from watching birds.A. Mazart B. George NissenC. Lou
33、is Braille D. The Wright brothers87. The underlined word “talent“ probably means .A. 态度 B. 品质 C. 天赋 D. 能量88. Which of the following is the writers opinion?A. Anybody can do inventing.B. Inventors are born, not made.C. Inventors are always old people.D. An invention has to be something completely new
34、.89. The best title for the passage would be .A. How to Perform in a Show B. Be a ComposerC. How to Help Blind People D. Be an InventorBOne morning, a blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet .He held a sign which said, “I am blind. Please help me.”There were only a few coins(
35、硬币) in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more peop
36、le were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and ask, “Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?”The man said, “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a
37、 different way.”What he had written was, “Today is a beautiful day, but I cant see it.”Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The se
38、cond sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.The first sign simply said the boy was blind, while the second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.There are at least two lessons we can learn from t
39、his simple story.The first is: Treasure(珍惜) what you have. Someone else has less. Try your best to help those who need your help.The second is: Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.90. From the passage we know that .A. the boy is the mans sonB. the man is one of his neighbors
40、C. the boy is blind and needs helpD. the boy works for the man91. On the sign what the man wrote was, “ .”A. Treasure what we have already hadB. Today is a beautiful day, but I cant see itC. We are so lucky that we are not blindD. Try your best to help those who need your help92. According to the pa
41、ssage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on the signB. The man took away all the few coins from the hatC. The boy wanted to get enough money to go to schoolD. Nobody wanted to give any coins to the blind boy93. The word “recognized” here in Chi
42、nese means .A. 承认 B. 接受 C. 表扬 D. 认出94. “ ” is the best title for this story.A. Be carefulB. Be creative. There is always a better way!C. Be kind to the blind!D. Do not always get, but offer!CWhen you make a mistake, big or small, cherish(珍惜) it like its the most valuable thing in the world. Because
43、in some ways, it is.Most of us feel bad when we make mistakes, beat ourselves up about it, feel like failures, get mad at ourselves.And thats only natural: most of us have been taught from a young age that mistakes are bad, that we should try to avoid mistakes. Weve been blamed when we make mistakes
44、 at home, school and work. Maybe not always, but probably enough times to make feeling bad about mistakes an unconscious(无意识的) reaction.Yet without mistakes, we could not learn or grow. If you think about it that way, mistakes should be cherished and celebrated for being one of the most amazing thin
45、gs in the world: they make learning possible; they make growth and improvement possible.By trial and errortrying things, making mistakes, and learning from those mistakeswe have figured out how to make electric light, to paint the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, to fly.Mistakes make walking possible
46、for the smallest toddler, make speech possible, make works of talent possible.Think about how we learn: we dont just consume information about something and immediately know it or know how to do it. You dont just read about painting, or writing, or computer programming, or baking, or playing the pia
47、no, and know how to do them right away. Instead, you get information about something, from reading or from another person or from observing, then you make mistakes and repeat, making mistakes, learning from those mistakes, until youve pretty much learned how to do something. Thats how we learn as babies and toddlers, and how we learn as adults. Mistakes are how we learn to do something newbecause if you succeed at something, its probably something you already knew how to do. You havent really grown much from that successat most its the la