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广东2007年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷及答案.doc

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1、第 1 页 共 10 页2007 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英 语本试卷共 12 页,四大题,满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用 2B 铅笔将试卷类型(A) 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处” 。2选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划

2、掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节 听力理解(5 段共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有 5 秒钟的阅题时间。请根据 各段播放内容及其相关小题,在 5 秒钟内从题中所给的 A、B、C 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听第一段对话,回答第 13 题。1. What does the girl want her father to buy7A. A ruler. B. Hig

3、h-tech things. C. Pencils and erasers.2. Which of the following does the father consider buying for his daughter?A. A calculator. B. A computer. C. An MP3.3. Which of the following could be a reason for her father to buy what she wants7A. She volunteers to use some of her own money.B. She asks her f

4、ather to buy a cheap one online.C. She tells her father she is the best in school.听第二段对话,回答第 46 题。4. What do the speakers think of San Francisco?A. It is a big city. B. They both love the city. C. It isnt so expensive to live there.5. What does the woman think of cell phone interruption?A. She likes

5、 it. B. She doesnt mind it. C. She considers it rude.6. What reason does the man give to answer his cell phone?A. He feels like answering.B. He wants to know whos calling.C. He thinks that it could be something important.听第三段对话,回答第 79 题。7. What is the man complaining about?A. Not accepting any gift

6、from his friend.B. Not receiving any answer from his friend.C. Not hearing any good news from his friend.8. According to the woman, when should you write a thank-you card?第 2 页 共 10 页A. You receive a gift from your friend.B. You are invited to a birthday party.C. You spend a holiday with your friend

7、.9. Whats the speakers attitude towards writing thank-you cards?A. They think it out-dated. B. They think it inconvenient.C. They think it good to keep the custom.听第四段独白,回答第 1012 题。10. What does the speaker imply about traffic in big cities?A. Buses are slow, but comfortable.B. Parking in the rush h

8、our is very difficult.C. All the people use private transport instead of public transport.11. What does the speaker recommend to do to improve the situation?A. To enlarge city centers.B. To move to the areas outside the city.C. To make good use of existing space.12. How many aspects of our lives doe

9、s the speaker mention as affected by overcrowding?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.听第五段对话,回答第 1315 题。13. Why does the man like The Times?A. It has 20 pages every day.B. It carries a lot of sports news.C. It doesnt devote 5 pages every day to baseball results.14. In what way is the jobs section on The Times

10、 useful to the local people?A. It carries job ads from the local businesses.B. It is the place where local businesses hire people.C. It provides much information about local economy.15. What does the woman think will happen to job ads if The Times closes down?A. The other two newspapers will open a

11、local jobs newspaper.B. The local economy will be much affected but not destroyed.C. The job ads will be carried in either of the other two newspapers.第二节 听取信息(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡 标号为 1620 的空格中。听录音前,你将有 10 秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍,你将有 80秒钟的作答时间。第 3 页 共 10 页语言知识及应用(共两节,满分

12、 35 分)第一节 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 20 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 2130 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Wouldnt it be great if we didnt have to remember passwords (密码) ever again?If we could just sit in front of our computers and be 21 logged in (登录? Crave mentions how NECSoft BiodeLogon system uses face

13、 recognition technology to log you on to Windows, rather than using a 22 All you need is a webcam and your pretty face to 23 your PC. No more 24 , confusing passwords to remember or change every few months.After doing a little research, I found this type of 25 already available to consumers via a re

14、latively 26 application called FaceCode. The 27 requires the use of a webcam to recog- nize and log PC users into their systems. You can add as many 28 as you want, provided they each have a Windows account. If the system 29 to recognize your 30 , you can recall the Windows user name and password by

15、 using a hot-key combination.21. A. automatically B. personally C. correctly D. occasionally22. A. face B. password C. software D. system23. A. access B. connect C. recognize D. remember24. A. simple B. complicated C. special D. useful25. A. computer B. technology C. password D. application26. A. in

16、dependent B. infrequent C. inexpensive D. instant27. A. account B. consumer C. designer D. software28. A. users B. passwords C. systems D. computers29. A. begins B. tries C. fails D. stops30. A. account B. name C. password D. face第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 15 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适

17、当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 3l-40 的相应位置上。I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car 31 (break) down near a remote and poor village. Cursing my misfortune, I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered aro

18、und me were arguing as 第 4 页 共 10 页to 32 should have the honor of receiving me 33 a guest in their house. Finally, I accepted the offer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house. While she was getting me 34 (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse t

19、o my car to pull it to 35 small town some 20 kilometres away 36 there was a garage. I had noticed three hens running free in my hostesss courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table. 37 villagers brought me goats cheese and hone. We drank together and talked 38 (merry) till fa

20、r into the night.When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman 39 the trouble I had caused 40 .阅读(共两节,满分 40 分)第节 阅渎理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。AHow should one invest a sum of money in these clays o

21、f inflation (通货膨胀)? Left in a bank it will hardly keep its value, however high the interest rate. Only a brave man, or a very rich one, dares to buy and sell on the Stock Market. Today it seems that one of the best ways to protect your savings, and even increase your wealth is to buy beautiful objec

22、ts from the past. Here I am going to offer some advice on collecting antique clocks, which I personally consider are among the most interesting of antiques.I sometimes wonder what a being from another planet might report back about our way of life. “The planet Earth is ruled by a mysterious creature

23、 that sits or stands in a room and makes a strange ticking sound. It has a face with twelve black marks and two hands. Men can do nothing without its permission, and it fastens its young round peoples wrists so that everywhere men go they are still under its control. This creature is the real master

24、 of Earth and men are its slaves.“Whether or not we are slaves of time today depends on our culture and personality, but it is believed that many years ago kings kept special slaves to tell the time. Certain men were very clever at measuring the time of clay according to the beating of their own hea

25、rts. They were made to stand in a fixed place and every hour or so would shout tire time. So it seems that the first clocks were human beings.However, men quickly found more convenient and reliable ways of telling the time. They learned to use the shadows cast by the sun. They marked the hours on ca

26、ndles, used sand in hour- glasses, and invented water-clocks. Indeed, any serious student of antique should spend as much time as possible visiting palaces, stately homes and museums to see some of the finest examples of clocks from the past.Antique clocks could be very expensive, but one of the joy

27、s of collecting clocks is that it is still possible to find quite cheap ones for your own home. After all, if you are going to be ruled by time, why not invest in air antique clock and perhaps make a future profit?41. According to the passage, collecting antique clocks_.A. can hardly keep the value

28、of your savings B. will cost much of your savingsC. may increase your wealth D. needs your bravery42. By quoting (引用) the remark of a being from another planet, the author intends to_.A. suggest human beings are controlled by a clockB. describe why clocks can rule the planet Earth第 5 页 共 10 页C. tell

29、 readers what clocks look likeD. compare chicks to human beings43. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to measure the time?A. Counting the beating of ones own heart.B. Making use of candles, sand and water.C. Observing shadows cast by the sun.D. Keeping slaves busy day and night.44. The

30、 underlined phrase stately homes in paragraph 4 meansA. state-owned houses B. houses in very good conditionC. grand houses open to the public D. houses where statesmen meet regularly45. The purpose of the passage isA. to introduce the culture of antique clocksB. to offer some advice on collecting an

31、tique clocksC. to compare different ways to make a future profitD. to explain convenient and reliable ways of telling timeBDo you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness, happiness, goodness, and self- respect? The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized as “honor“ help you crea

32、te this life of good feelings.Heres an example to show how honorable actions create happiness.Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item. If we keep silent, and profit from the clerks mistake, we would drive home with a sense of sneaky excitement. Later we might tell our family or friends abou

33、t our good fortune. On the other hand, if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item, the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty. We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.Then, what is it to do with our sense of happiness?In the f

34、irst case, where we dont tell the clerk, a couple of things would happen. Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief. In the process, we would lose some peace of mind and self-respect. We would also demonstrate that we cannot lie trusted, since we advertise our dishonor by telling o

35、ur family and friends. We damage our own reputations by telling others. In contrast, bringing the error to the clerks attention causes different things to happen. Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable. Upon leaving the store, we feel honorable and our self-respect is increased. Whenever we

36、take honorable action we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility.There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions. Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions. Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence. And its easy to think

37、 and act honorably again when were happy. While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once its started, its easy to continue. Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for our happiness.46. According to the passage, the positive action in the example contributes

38、 to ourA. self-respect B. financial rewards C. advertising ability D. friendly relationship47. The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to_.A. lying B. stealing C. cheating D. advertising48. The phrase “bringing the error to the clerks attention“ (in para. 5) means_.第

39、6 页 共 10 页A. telling the truth to the clerk B. offering advice to the clerkC. asking the clerk to be more attentive D. reminding the clerk of the charged item49. How will we feel if we let the clerk know her mistake?A. Well be very excited. B. Well feel unfortunate.C. Well have a sense of honor. D.

40、Well feel sorry for the clerk.50. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage.*A. How to Live Truthfully B. Importance of PeacefulnessC. Ways of Gaining Self-respect D. Happiness through Honorable ActionsCMalaria, the worlds most widespread parasitic(寄生虫引起的 ) disease, kills as many

41、as three million people every yearalmost all of whom are under five, very poor, and African. In most years, more than five hundred million cases of illness result from the disease, although exact numbers are difficult to assess because many people dont (or cant) seek care. It is not unusual for a fa

42、mily earning less than two hundred dollars a year to spend a quarter of its income on malaria treatment, and what they often get no longer works. In countries like Tanzania, Mozambique, and the Gambia, no family, village, hospital, or workplace can remain unaffected for long. Malaria starts suddenly

43、, with violent chills, which are soon followed by an intense fever and, often, headaches. As the parasites multiply, they take over the entire body. Malaria parasites live by eating the red blood cells they infect (感染). They can also attach themselves to blood vessels in the brain. If it doesnt kill

44、 you, malaria can happen again and again for years. The disease passed on to humans by female mosquitoes infected with one of four species of parasite. Together, the mosquito and the parasite are the most deadly couple in the history of the earthand one of the most successful. Malaria has five thous

45、and genes, and its ability to change rapidly to defend itself and resist new drugs has made it nearly impossible to control. Studies show that mosquitoes are passing on the virus more frequently, and there are more outbreaks in cities with large populations. Some of the diseases spread is due to glo

46、bal warming.For decades, the first-choice treatment for malaria parasites in Africa has been chloroquine, a chemical which is very cheap and easy to make. Unfortunately, in most parts of the world, malaria parasites have become resistant to it. Successful alternatives that help prevent resistance ar

47、e already available, but they have been in short supply and are very expensive. If these drugs should fail, nobody knows what would come next.51. According to paragraph 1, many people dont seek care because_.A. they are too poor B. it is unusual to seek careC. they can remain unaffected for long D.

48、there are too many people suffering from the disease52. People suffering from malaria_.A. have to kill female mosquitoes B. have ability to defend parasitesC. have their red blood cells infected D. have sudden fever, followed by chills53. Which of the following may be the reason for the wide spread

49、of the disease?A. Its resistance to global warming. B. Its ability to pass on the virus frequently.C. Its outbreaks in cities with large populations. D. Its ability to defend itself and resist new drugs.54. It can be inferred from the passage that_.A. no drugs have been found to treat the diseaseB. the alternative treatment is not easily available to most peopleC. malaria has developed its ability to resist parasites第 7 页 共 10 页D. nobody knows what will be the drug to treat the disease

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