1、附录一 冠词,中考英语 (安徽专用),1.(2018蚌埠期末,31)Robert is good at playing piano, although he is only 11-year- old boy. A./;the B.the;an C.a;/ D.the;the 答案 B 句意:Robert擅长弹钢琴,尽管他只是个11岁的男孩。piano前加the;eleven是以元音 音素开头的词,故用an。 2.(2018蚌埠禹会区一模,43)Is Singapore European country? No. Its Asian country. A.a;a B.an;an C.a;an D
2、.an;a,三年模拟,答案 C 句意:新加坡是欧洲国家吗?不是。它是亚洲国家。 European是以辅音音 素开头的词,其前用a;Asian是以元音音素开头的词,其前用an。,误区警示 本题易错选B。European中位于开头的E不发音。,3.(2018安徽模拟二,32)Yesterday I saw film. It moved me deeply. A.a B.an C.the D./,答案 A 句意:昨天我看了一部电影。它深深打动了我。film是以辅音音素开头的词,故 用a。,4.(2017安徽仿真模拟二,31)English is useful language; we must st
3、udy hard. A.an B./ C.a D.the,答案 C 句意:英语是一门有用的语言,我们必须好好学习。useful是以辅音音素开头的单 词,故用a。,误区警示 本题易错选A,不能认为以元音字母开头的单词前都用an。,5.(2017安徽仿真模拟三,31)Lu Jialei,14,from Hangzhou Foreign Languages School,took first place in the CCTV show Chinese Characters Dictation Competition(中国汉字听写 大会). A./;/ B.a;the C.a;a D./;a,答案
4、A 句意:来自杭州外国语学校14岁的陆佳蕾在央视节目中国汉字听写大会上获 得了冠军。此校名前不用冠词;take first place为固定用法。,误区警示 本题易错选B,大部分地名、校名前不用冠词,除非是特指。,6.(2016合肥十校大联考一,33)Do you know man in black? Yes, he is a teacher of our university. A.the B.an C./ D.a,答案 A 句意:你认识穿黑衣服的那位男子吗?是的,他是我们大学的一位教师。考 查冠词的基本用法。特指穿黑衣服的男子,故选A。,7.(2016安徽导向模拟八,31)Do you k
5、now tall man standing by the gate? I only know he is from European country. A.a;an B.a;a C.the;a D.a;the,答案 C 句意:你认识正站在大门旁边的那个高个子男子吗?我只知道他来自一个 欧洲国家。考查冠词的用法。第一空是特指,第二空是泛指,且European以辅音音素开头,故选 C。 8.(2016安徽导向模拟六,31)Be careful! There is cat lying on the ground. Thanks a lot. A.a B.an C.the D./ 答案 A 句意:小心
6、!地上躺着一只猫。非常感谢。考查冠词的用法。泛指一只躺 在地上的猫,故选A。,9.(2016安徽导向模拟四,31)Could you tell me who young man over there is? Yes, that is Sun Yang. He is well-known swimmer in the world. A.a;the B.the;the C.the;a D.a;a,答案 C 句意:你能告诉我那边的小伙子是谁吗?行,他是孙杨。他是一名世界著名 的游泳运动员。考查冠词的用法。第一空是特指,第二空是泛指,故选C。 10.(2016合肥十校大联考三,31)Learning
7、countrys language is a better way of knowing culture behind it. A.the;a B.a;the C./;the D.a;/ 答案 B 句意:学习一个国家的语言是一种了解它的文化的更好的方式。 考查冠词的用 法。第一空是泛指,第二空特指所学语言的国家的文化,故选B。,11.(2016合肥十校大联考二,31)Hurry up! If we miss last bus, we will have to get home by taxi. A.a;/ B.the;a C.the;/ D.a;a,答案 C 句意:快点!如果我们错过了最后一班
8、公交车,我们将不得不乘坐出租车回家。考查 冠词的用法。last 前用the; by taxi 乘坐出租车,中间不用冠词。 12.(2016合肥十校大联考五,31)Janes grandmother wanted to write childrens book for many years, but one thing or another always get in way. A.a;/ B.the;the C./;the D.a;the,答案 D 句意:很多年来简的祖母一直想写一本儿童书籍,但是这样那样的事情总是阻碍她 达成心愿。考查冠词的用法。第一空是泛指,第二空是固定搭配get in the way (阻碍),故选D。,知识拓展 Too many computer games can get in the way of your studies.玩太多电子游戏会阻 碍你的学习。,
