1、,Cultural Series,Powered by Doria,Smallpox,Vaccination,Discovery of Smallpox,3000 years ago, mummy,Influence?,16 to 18 century, 60% of global population,Influence?,killed about 400,000 people in Europe,Every Year,Influence?,20 century, killed 300 people,Million,Route of transmission,Symptoms,Backach
2、e Headache Tired Had a high fever Pustules,In the 1770s, a British doctor Edward Jenner found vaccination.,Cure?,Milkmaid Cowpox,Hey! Dont laugh ah, you will know it when you take it!,In 1976, all countries began to inject the smallpox vaccination In Oct 25th 1979, eradication,Last Living Samples of
3、 the Virus,Chickenpox= Smallpox?,General Ways of Avoiding Infection,Wash your hands frequently Dont share personal items Cover your mouth when you cough or sneeze 2 hours rule-Food,General Ways of Avoiding Infection,Be a smart traveler Dont pick your nose (or your mouth or eyes either) Caution with
4、animals Watch the news,黑死病 SARS, 2003 黄热病 Ebola, 2014 霍乱 MERS, 2012,2015 西班牙流感 BSE(Mad Cow Disease), 1986 艾滋病 Bird flu, 2004 疯牛病 Spanish flu, 1918 口蹄疫 Cholera, 1817 非典型 The Black Death, 1400s 禽流感 HIV ,1981 埃博拉 Yellow fever, 1648 中东呼吸综合症 Aftosa(foot-and-mouth disease),2001,Question,Where does the sma
5、llpox appear first? Somalia Egypt Netherlands Bangladesh,Where did the last case of smallpox occur in the world? Somalia Egypt Netherlands Bangladesh,When did the last case of smallpox occur in the world? 1975 1976 1977 1978,Which organization announced the smallpox has been eradicated at 1979? UFO
6、WTO APEC WHO,Who discovered vaccination against smallpox? Louis Vuitton Edward Jenner Vin Tommy,When did we start to inject vaccination all over the world? 1975 1976 1977 1978,How many Europeans did smallpox kill at the end of 18th century? 250,000 300,000 400,000 450,000,How many people was killed by smallpox at 20th century?300 million350 million400 million450million,Where does the living smallpox samples preserved? Sweden Denmark America Russia,
