1、Unit 13 People,基础自测,内容索引,要点探究,达标检测,课文预读,Period Four Lesson 4 First Impressions,基础自测,1. adj.过敏的 2. n.忧虑，担心adj.焦虑的，担忧的 3. n.修正；复习；校订vt.修正；复习；校订 4. vi.瞪，怒视 5. vi.瞥一眼，扫视,allergic,anxiety,anxious,revision,revise,glare,glance,.重点单词,6. vt.证实；批准 7. adj.感激的，感谢的 8. adj.有罪的；内疚的，不安的n.犯罪，过失，内疚 9. n.缺点，短处 10. n.(
2、银行)账户；解释vt.把视为,confirm,grateful,guilty,guilt,shortcoming,account,1. 对过敏 2. 怒目而视 3. 匆匆一看 4. 拾起，捡起 5. 充满着；怀着 6. 禁不住要做某事 7. 老实说 8. 理解；算出,be allergic to.,glare at,glance at,pick up,be filled with,cant help doing sth.,to be honest,figure out,.重点短语,1.the first time引导时间状语从句I met Tom，he seemed to be allergi
3、c to everything. 我第一次见到汤姆时，他似乎对一切都很敏感。 2.the比较级.，the比较级. .the more upset I got，the (little) I was able to concentrate. 我越烦就越难集中精力。,The first time,less,.重点句式,3.with复合结构 She was standing near the “English Literature” section. 她手里拿着一本书，站在“英语文学”类图书旁。 4.that引导的名词性从句；if省略句 The fact she looked like a sensi
4、tive，friendly girl didnt matter.If ，it made me even angrier. 她看起来是个善解人意、友善的女孩，但这无济于事，却平添了我几分怒气。,with a book in her hands,anything,that,课文预读,1.When I heard someone singing，I became happy.( ) 2.I thought the girl who was singing to be selfish.( ) 3.I threw my textbook at the girl because of anger.( )
5、4.I didnt return to get my book because I was too tired and upset.( ) 5.Jenny brought the book to my home and we had a good time.( ) 6.Jenny is friendly and humorous.( ),F,T,F,F,F,T,.课文判断正(T)误(F),1.Why was the writer full of anxiety that day? A.Because she wanted to meet her best friend. B.Because t
6、here was an important oral exam coming near. C.Because she was annoyed and upset. D.Because she heard someone singing behind her.,.课文阅读理解,答案,1,2,3,4,5,2.The writer still hates to think of that moment because she wasthen. A.rude B.wrong C.selfish D.angry,答案,1,2,3,4,5,3.Jenny telephoned to . A.make an
7、 apology to the writer B.confirm whether the telephone number was right C.tell the writer who she was D.tell the writer she could bring her textbook around for her,答案,1,2,3,4,5,4.When the writer met Jenny at the convenience store，she felt . A.grateful B.upset C.guilty D.both A and C,答案,1,2,3,4,5,5.F
8、rom the passage we know that . A.the first impression is not always reliable B.the first impression is important C.it is important to give others a good first impression D.how to give others a good first impression,答案,1,2,3,4,5,After confirming that I was，Jenny said that she had noticed Id left my b
9、ook in the library and as my name was in it，shed asked a librarian to get my phone number from their files. 句式分析 本句中after引导的现在分词短语作 (在这个现在分词短语中，that引导 从句)；said后是that引导的 从句，宾语从句是由and连接的两个并列分句组成，在第二个分句中，as引导一个_从句。 自主翻译 _ _,时间状语,宾语,宾语,原因,在确定是我之后，珍妮说她注意到我把书落在图书馆里了。因为书上有我的名字，她让图书管理员从档案中找到了我的电话号码。,.课文难句分析
10、,状语,要点探究,The day that I met my best friend for the first time，I was full of anxiety. 我第一次遇见我最好的朋友那天，心里充满了焦虑。,(1)anxiety n.忧虑，担心，焦急；担心的事；渴望 feel anxiety about/for.为而担心 with anxiety焦虑地 (2)anxious adj.焦急的，担心的，渴望的 be anxious about/for担心 be anxious to do sth. 渴望做某事 (3)anxiously adv.焦急地,重点词汇,(1)The people
11、 on the bank felt anxiety for the safety of the drowning boy. 河岸上的人们对溺水男孩的安危感到焦急。 (2)He is waiting with anxiety.他焦急地等着。 (3)The mice fed with daytime milk were more anxious.喂了白天产的牛奶的老鼠更焦虑一些。 (4)The girl is anxious (go) to college，but she does bad in her lessons. 这个女孩渴望上大学，但是她的功课学得不好。 (5)When I arrive
12、d，the old man was waiting (anxious) by the phone. 我到达时，老人正在电话旁焦急地等着。,to go,anxiously,I glanced at the books cover. 我瞥了一眼书的封面。,glance vi.瞥一眼(常与at，down，over，through等连用)；n.一瞥，扫视 at a glance一眼；立刻 at first glance乍一看，乍看之下 take/have a glance at匆匆看一眼,(1)He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly，“Why are yo
13、u staring at me like that？” 他突然瞥了我一眼，平静地问：“你为什么那样盯着我看？” (2)He could tell what was wrong. 他一眼就看出了问题所在。 (3) the problem seemed easy. 乍一看问题似乎很简单。,At first glance,at a glance,易混辨析 glance，glare，stare glance作“看一眼”解，指正在做某事时或匆忙之中迅速地看一眼。 glare作“怒视”解，指带着愤怒或威胁的神情，使人有一种恐惧感。 stare尤指吃惊、害怕或深思地盯着看、凝视、注视。 选词填空 glanc
14、e，glare，stare (4)They didnt fight，but they still at each other. (5)It is impolite to at a foreigner for a long time. (6)His mother at the clock on the wall and went out.,stare,glared,glanced,I picked up my books，glared at her and whispered angrily，“Thanks to your noise，Ive been unable to study.” 我拿起
15、自己的书，怒气冲冲地盯着她说：“由于你的噪音，我根本没法学习”,pick up拿起；捡起；取回；用(车)接；搭载；接收(信号、声音、图像等)；获得；(偶然)学会；使恢复精神；加速 pick out挑选，认出,(1)I picked up some Greek when I lived in Greece. 我在希腊生活时无意间学了些希腊语。 (2)My father helped me a new book. 我父亲帮我选了一本新书。 一词多义 写出下列句子中加颜色词语的汉语意思 (3)He picked up his cap and ran away quickly. (4)We were
16、able to pick up the BBC World Service.(5)The bus picks up passengers outside the airport.,pick out,捡起；拿起,接收(信号、声音、图像等),让人乘车；搭载,After confirming that I was，Jenny said that she had noticed Id left my book in the library. 在确认是我之后，珍妮说她注意到我把书落在图书馆里了,confirm v.证实，证明，确认；认可；批准 confirm sth. 证明/确认某事；批准某事 conf
17、irm that.确认/证实 It is confirmed that.确实,(1)When asked，she confirmed that she was going to retire.有人问她时，她确认了她将要退休。 (2) eating too much fat does harm to our health. 已经证实，摄入太多的脂肪对我们的健康有害。 单句改错 (3)The statement said five students died at the scene in this accident，while 15 others，their teacher included，c
18、onfirmed dead by the afternoon., were,It has been confirmed that,I was so grateful！我非常感激！,(1)grateful adj.感谢的，感激的 be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人 be grateful to do sth. 因而感激 be grateful that.感激 (2)gratefully adv.感激地,(1)We are grateful to you all you have done. 我们非常感激你所做的一切。 (2)We should be grat
19、eful (have) a job and always do our best. 我们应该庆幸自己拥有一份工作，并始终全力以赴做好。 单句改错 (3)Seeing all the donations，the old man smiled grateful.,for,to have,gratefully,I felt so guilty，but Jenny just laughed and told me she was glad to see that Id also left my glare in the library! 我感到很内疚，但是珍妮笑了起来，并告诉我她很高兴看到我把自己的怒
20、视也留在了图书馆！,(1)guilty adj.有罪的；不安的，内疚的 be guilty of.犯有罪 be/feel guilty about/at/for.对感到内疚 (2)guilt n.罪行，罪状；内疚，自责,(1)He made a public admission of his guilt. 他公开承认了自己的罪行。 (2)The boys were guilty theft. 男孩们犯了盗窃罪。 (3)I forgetting her birthday again. 我又忘记了她的生日，对此我感到内疚。 单句改错 (4)He was found guilt and senten
21、ced to death.,of,am/feel guilty about/at/for,guilty,I couldnt help laughing at this and I invited her back to my apartment for a quick cup of tea. 听了这话，我禁不住笑了，并邀请她去我家喝杯茶。,cant/couldnt help doing sth. 情不自禁地做某事，禁不住要做某事 cant help it没有办法；控制不了 cant help (to) do sth. 不能帮忙做某事 cant help but do sth. 只好做某事,(1
22、)We cant help if the boss doesnt agree to the plan. 如果老板不同意这个计划，我们也没办法。 (2)I cant help but (obey) the order. 我没办法，只能服从这个命令。 单句改错 (3)Im so tired that I cant help carrying the box for you.,it,obey,carry,As an experienced accountant，my father has gained the respect of his colleagues. 作为一名有经验的会计师，我的父亲赢得
23、了他同事的尊敬。,(1)accountant n.会计师 (2)account n.账目，账户；叙述，描写；报道；v.认为是；解释；(数量上、比例上)占 on account of 由于，因为 on no account决不(置于句首时，句子部分倒装) take.into account/consideration考虑到 account for 说明(原因等)；是的原因；占,(1)The ceremony will be put off on account of the bad weather.典礼将因为恶劣的天气而延期。 (2) will we accept such working co
24、nditions！ 我们绝不会接受这样的工作条件！ (3)Youd better _before making a decision. 在做决定前，你最好把一切都考虑在内。,On no account,take account of everything/take everything into account/,consideration,一句多译 (4)天气不好可能是人来得少的原因。 The poor weather may have the small crowd.(account) The poor weather may have the small crowd.(result) T
25、he poor weather may have the small crowd.(lead),accounted for,resulted in,led to,The first time I met Tom，he seemed to be allergic to everything. 我第一次见到汤姆时，他似乎对一切都很敏感。,经典句式,(1)the first time起从属连词的作用，引导时间状语从句。类似的还有： the moment，the minute，the second，the instant，the day，the week，the month，the year，each
26、/every/next/any/last time，immediately，instantly，directly等。 (2)for the first time第一次，是介词短语，常在句中作状语。,(1)For the first time，I feel good about myself.第一次我自我感觉良好。 (2) my aunt comes to see me，she brings me a lot of good books.每次姑姑来看我，都给我带来很多好书。 单句改错 (3)I was attracted by its beautiful scene for the first
27、time I went to Hangzhou.,Every time,She was standing with a book in her hands near the “English Literature” section. 她手里拿着一本书，站在“英语文学”类图书旁。,(1)句中with a book in her hands是with复合结构，在句中作伴随状语。 with复合结构在句中可作定语和状语(表示原因、时间、条件、伴随、 方式等)。 (2)“with复合宾语”结构的构成： with宾语介词短语/现在分词/过去分词/动词不定式/形容词/副词。,(1)With the floo
28、r wet，I had to stay outside. 由于地板潮湿，我只得待在屋外。 (2)The old man walked slowly . 背着一个包，这位老人走得很慢。 (3)The woman，with a baby (sleep) in her arms，was wandering in the street. 这个女人，怀里抱着一个熟睡的婴儿，正在街上闲逛。 (4)The young man was brought into the room with his hands (tie) behind his back. 这个年轻人被带进了房间，双手被绑在背后。,with a
29、bag on his back,sleeping,tied,高级表达 (5)She had so many emails to answer that she had to stay at home.(改为with复合结构) ，she had to stay at home.,With so many emails to answer,达标检测,1.We waited for news with a growing sense of (anxious). 2.The exam draws near.Have you started your (revise) yet? 3.The little
30、 baby is allergic this kind of flowers. 4.The clerk gave me a call (confirm) my reservation. 5.How can you account the accident?,anxiety,revision,to,to confirm,for,.单句语法填空,6.Seeing the woman crying sadly，the girl felt a little (guilt). 7. first glance，he is easy to get along with. 8.With the boy (le
31、ad) the way，we found the mans home easily. 9.I was filled the fear that I would run into the same difficulties that beat me before. 10.She was grateful to him for (lend) her some money then.,guilty,At,leading,with,lending,11.我没法不注意到你的戒指，它太漂亮了！ I your ring；its so beautiful! 12.他感到庆幸的是她未将此事告诉他父母。 He s
32、he didnt tell his parents about the incident. 13.他们越说越感觉受到了鼓舞。they talked， they felt. 14.他第一次见到这幅画就喜欢上了它。 He liked the painting . 15.灯亮着，我无法入睡。(with复合结构) I cant go to sleep .,couldnt help noticing,was grateful that,The more,the more encouraged,the first time he saw it,.完成句子,with the light on,The day
33、 that I met my best friend the first time，I was fully of anxiety.I was doing some revision and people kept disturbing her.I heard someone sing behind me，which was so loud as I could recognize the song.It was a girl of the same age as me.I was very angry and leave the library.But I left my more most important textbook behind.,.课文短文改错, for,full,me,singing,that,left,I was worrying about it that the telephone rang.It was the girl which annoyed me that noticed it.We got along really well and ever since then weve been best friend.,when,who,friends,
