1、黄州中学 2018 届高三 5 月模拟冲刺训练（5）英语全卷满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。注意事项：1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3. 非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，
2、从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. 音频 Why cant the woman go to the post office?A. It isnt open today.B. She doesnt have enough time.C. The man cant give her directions.【答案】A【解析】W: Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? I need to mail a package be
3、fore my lunch break ends.M: If you make a left at the end of the block, its the large gray building. But unfortunately, its closed today because its Memorial Day.2. 音频 How does the woman feel about her weekend?A. Very pleased. B. Somewhat bored. C. Extremely disappointed.【答案】A【解析】M: Hey, Cathy! Nice
4、 to see you. I just had the worst weekend of my life up in Californias wine country. It rained the whole time! How was your weekend?W: I saw Beyonc and Jay-Z in concert together. It cost about $200, but it was worth every penny! 3. 音频 What does the man want to buy?A. A bike. B. A lock. C. A camera.【
5、答案】B【解析】W: Can I help you find something, sir?M: Yes. I need a strong lock for my bike I am a photographer, and I often have to leave my bike for long periods of time while I go take pictures. Im hoping to spend less than $50, if possible.4. 音频 What does the man think is the best way of inviting gue
6、sts?A. In person. B. By mail. C. Online.【答案】C【解析】W: My husband and I are having an anniversary party Do you think we should mail invitations or just invite people in person?M: Paper invitations are nice, but everything is done online nowadays! Besides, it will be easier to keep track of who is plann
7、ing to come if you do it that way.5. 音频 What is the woman concerned about the most?A. Spending less money.B. Buying unusual flowers.C. Getting something conveniently.【答案】A【解析】W: Do you happen to know where I can get a deal on flowers?M: Sure. There is a little flower shop downtown that sells a dozen
8、 roses for $20. Or if you want more unique flowers, you can get those as well.W: Roses are fine. I just need a good deal.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 音频6. What does the woman recomme
9、nd?A. Visiting many museums.B. Buying a one-week subway pass.C. Waiting in line for subway tickets.7. Why is the woman surprised that the man studied art history?A. He works in a bank.B. She studied art history as well.C. He doesnt make art very often.【答案】6. B 7. A【解析】M: Im going to New York on vaca
10、tion. How much is a subway pass?W: Well, a one-way ticket is $3, but it would be cheaper to buy a seven-day pass.M: How much is that?W: $31. But then you can use the subway as much as you want. It also saves you the trouble of standing in line every day.M: That is a better deal. You know, I plan to
11、visit as many museums as I can! W: I didnt know you were interested in art.M: Yeah. I love to paint in my spare time. Because Im a banker, many people assume I studied economics. But I actually majored in art history.W: I never wouldve guessed that!6. 听力选择题 略7. 听力选择题 略听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 音频8. What cit
12、y did the man fly into?A. Seattle. B. Phoenix. C. New Orleans.9. How does the man feel about the airline?A. A little angry. B. Pretty content. C. Very disappointed.【答案】8. B 9. B【解析】W: How was your vacation, Matthew?M: It was pretty fun. Unfortunately, when I got to the airport in Phoenix, I discover
13、ed that the airline had lost one of my suitcases.W: Oh no! Thats very inconvenient.M: Yeah. I was upset because I had gifts for my family in there.W: Have they located it? My suitcase was lost when I flew to New Orleans last year. I was worried that Id never see it againM: Yeah, they found it. It wa
14、s accidentally put on a flight to Seattle. So, theyre sending it back to Phoenix. W: Well, thats a relief!M: Yeah, but it wont arrive until midnight. So, the airline will have an employee bring it to my house in the morning.W: Well, at least the airline has good customer service!M: Yeah. Ive been pr
15、etty happy with it.8. 听力选择题 略9. 听力选择题 略听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 音频10. Why does the man congratulate the woman?A. She got a new job. B. She bought a new car. C. She passed her driving test.11. What day does the conversation take place?A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.12. What does the woman care a
16、bout the most?A. Her cars price. B. Her cars safety. C. Her cars appearance.【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B【解析】M: What are you doing this Saturday, Jean?W: Well, first thing in the morning, Im going to take my driving test.M: Really? I thought you had a drivers license!M: Congratulations!W: Thanks! But everyo
17、ne knows that to live in LA, you have to drive. So, Ive been taking lessons, and Im going to take my test tomorrow.M: Are you planning to buy a car once you pass your test?W: Yes. Ive already picked out the car I want a 2016 Honda Accord.M: Oh, thats a nice-looking car.W: It is, but Im not buying it
18、 for that reason. It has the safety features that I want.M: Such as?W: Well, it has a back view camera. As a new driver, I feel more comfortable with that than with just a back view mirror. M: That makes sense. My Toyota has that, too.W: It also tells you when you should stop or when its safe to cha
19、nge lanes.10. 听力选择题 略11. 听力选择题 略12. 听力选择题 略听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 音频13. What did the man drink before the meeting?A. Tea. B. Water. C. Coffee.14. What does the man probably do?A. Hes a banker. B. Hes a lawyer. C. Hes a real estate agent.15. What type of loan does the man want to get?A. A business loan. B
20、. A school loan. C. A home loan.16. When will the woman call the man?A. By the end of next week.B. After she calls his family and friends.C. After she talks with the senior officer.【答案】13. C 14. B 15. C 16. C【解析】W: Welcome, Mr. Bates.M: Thank you.W: Can I get you a cup of tea or some water?M: Im fin
21、e. I just had coffee. But thanks.W: OK, well then please take a seat Ive reviewed your application and you seem to be a good candidate for a loan. M: Thank you.W: I do have a couple of questions First, I noticed that your income dropped last year. Can you explain that?M: Yes. I started my own law co
22、mpany last year. For the first few months, we didnt have a lot of customers. But we have many customers now. We are on track this year to earn a large profit.W: I see. Starting your own business is very ambitious. Did you have to take out a business loan for that?M: No. I got help from my family and
23、 friends.W: Very well. So, I see that you are looking to buy a $500,000 house. Will you be buying it by yourself?M: Yes. I am not married.W: How much money will you put down on the house?M: 20%.W: All right, sir. Well, thank you for this information. I need to review this application with our senior
24、 loan officer before we can give you a final answer. You can expect to hear from us by the end of the week.13. 听力选择题 略14. 听力选择题 略15. 听力选择题 略16. 听力选择题 略听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 音频17. How long is the library open on weekends?A. For 4 hours. B. For 10 hours. C. For 12 hours.18. What time do the library meetings
25、 end?A. At 10:00 a.m. B. At 10:30 a.m C. At 11:00 a.m.19. When will students be able to check out class books electronically?A. Immediately. B. Before winter break. C. Starting in the spring.20. What does the speaker talk about in the end?A. Hiring someone for a job.B. Using the reservation system.C
26、. Doing research in the library.【答案】17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A【解析】Dear students,Welcome to the new school term! The staff at the campus library welcomes you back, and hopes that you will take advantage of the services we offer. As always, we are open Monday through Friday from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.,
27、and on weekends from 8:00 a.m. to noon. Our staff is always ready to help you find books, use our computers, or do your research. If you are a new student, you may want to attend some meetings that will help you get to know the library. These meetings begin at 10 oclock on Saturday mornings througho
28、ut the term. They last for one hour. You will learn all about how to find the information you are looking for in our library databases. Many of you have used our reservation system to borrow assigned books for your classes. Beginning in the spring term, you will also be able to check out electronic
29、copies of these books as well. No more waiting in line for books! Request and read them immediately on your computer, tablet, or smart phone. Do you love spending time in the library, even when you dont have anything due for your classes? Well, were hiring! If you think youve got what it takes to be
30、 part of this relaxed work environment, please ask for an application for a part-time job at our front desk. We offer good pay and a schedule based on your courses. Positions must be filled by winter break.17. 听力选择题 略18. 听力选择题 略19. 听力选择题 略20. 听力选择题 略第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节( 共 15 小题; 每小题 2 分，满分 30
31、分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项( A 、B 、C 和 D )中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcome to the 2017 UK Festival AwardsThe UK Festival Awards his stockings of blue yarn(毛绒) must have been the work of a mother or sister, and on his head was a hat, which in its better days had perhaps protected the grayer head of the young ma
32、ns father. In his left hand was a walking stick, and on his strong shoulders hung a leather bag. Brown hair, well-shaped features, bright, cheerful eyes were natures gifts. The youth, whose name was Robin, paid the boatman, and then walked forward into the town with a light step, as if he had not al
33、ready traveled more than thirty miles that day. As he walked, he looked around as eagerly as if he were entering London or New York instead of the little city in New England.24. Which of the following statements is true?A. This boy was rich.B. This story took place on a cold snowy night in winter.C.
34、 The boatman wouldnt like to send the young man across the river at first.D. The boatman knew that the young mans name was Robin.25. The stockings that the young man wore were _.A. Worn out B. very expensive C. much too big D. made by hand26. The youth was wearing a hat, which _.A. was a used one B.
35、 his father had bought for himC. he had bought himself D. was made by his mother or sister27. The coat the young man was wearing _.A. was new and in good shape B. was cut out very wellC. had been used for a lot of years D. fitted him well【答案】24. C 25. D 26. A 27. C【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。时间还不到十一点,一艘只载着一位客人的小船驶
36、过了小河，在答应多付些船费后,这位客人才能在这个不平常的时间里找到渡船.当那个站在岸头的年轻人在兜里掏钱时,船夫借着月色,点亮一个灯笼,仔细打量着这个陌生人。文章对这个年轻人的外表进行了细致的描述。24. 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句 It was not yet eleven oclock when a boat crossed the river with a single passenger who was lucky to be able to cross the river at that unusual hour by promising to pay some extra mon
37、ey.可知推知船夫一开始不愿意把这个年轻人送到河对岸。故 C 项正确。25. 推理判断题。根据文中 his stockings of blue yarn(毛绒) must have been the work of a mother or sister,可知，这个年轻人的袜子一定是手工制作的。故 D 项正确。26. 推理判断题。根据文中 on his head was a hat, which in its better days had perhaps protected the grayer head of the young mans father.可知，这个年轻人戴的草帽是别人戴过的。
38、故 A 项正确。27. 推理判断题。根据文中 He was wearing a rough grey coat, which was in good shape, and which had seen many winters before this one.可知，这个年轻人穿的大衣已经穿了很多年。故 C 项正确。CRelieving poverty has been one of our governments top concerns for the past decades. Poverty(贫困) in remote areas in China is virtually a grea
39、t obstacle for the Chinese to get common progress; thus, it is urgent for us to help the people there to shake off poverty the sooner the better. For this aim, the government has already sent technicians and experts to poverty-stricken areas to help boost local agricultural production and teach the
40、locals new techniques. The Ministry of Labor has also trained many rural laborers through different programs. But all these are not enough. Several other ways have been proposed as follows.First of all, the government should encourage a small part of the people in the remote areas to get wealthy ahe
41、ad of others by equipping them with relevant funds and agricultural technology. These “better-offs” can not only set a good example but give confidence to the poorer in their efforts to get rid of poverty. When all the people get rich, the general level of living standard can be greatly improved. Wi
42、th their living standard improved, they can attach greater importance to environmental protection and are willing to input considerable amount of money to educate their children. Only in this way is a sustainable development guaranteed.Secondly, we must call upon people in all walks of life througho
43、ut the country, especially those wealthy citizens in coastal areas to help those struggling below poverty line in poor remote regions out. We must realize that only after all Chinese people live a comfortable life can we be peacefully enjoying material prosperity in life. Helps can come in various f
44、orms-donating money to the poor family and books to school drop-outs, college graduates volunteering to work in the most needed regions, bringing knowledge to them, etc.The last but not the least, the government should raise the rate of tax on the rich. This can shorten the gap between the poor and
45、the rich as well as benefit the countrys revenues(财政收入) whose better part is in turn allocated to the poor remote areas.Admittedly, it is never easy to cast off the shadow of poverty in the remote areas completely in the short run. But every one of us should go all out to help those in poverty, we a
46、re confident that our country will be more powerful and prosperous in the process of relieving poverty.28. What does the underlined “shake off” in paragraph 1 mean?A. get rid of B. set off C. die off D. put off29. How many ways are introduced to relieve the poverty according to the text?A. three B.
47、four C. five D. six30. What is the best title for the text?A. Blocks to the Progress and Development of ChinaB. Approaches to Raising the Rate of Tax on the RichC. Reasons to Relieve Poverty in Remote Areas in ChinaD. Suggestions to Relieve Poverty in Remote Areas in China31. How does the author org
48、anize the text?A. by comparison B. by listing C. by definition D. by contrast【答案】28. A 29. C 30. D 31. B【解析】本文讲述的是中国偏远地区扶贫建议。文章介绍了五种与贫穷有关的方法。28. 词义猜测题。根据第一段中 Poverty(贫困) in remote areas in China is virtually a great obstacle for the Chinese to get common progress; thus, it is urgent for us to help t
49、he people there to shake off poverty the sooner the better. 中国偏远地区的贫困实际上是中国取得共同进步的巨大障碍。因此，我们迫切需要帮助那里的人民尽快摆脱贫困。根据上下文的意思可知划线部分的意思是“摆脱” ，故 A 项正确。29. 推理判断题。根据第一段中 For this aim, the government has already sent technicians and experts to poverty-stricken areas to help boost local agricultural production and teach the locals new techniques. The Ministry of Labor has also trained many rural laborers through different programs. But all these are not enough.
