1、第一部分 教材知识研究,八年级（下）,Units 9-10,考点一 辨析have been to, have gone to与have been in 考点二 encourage的用法 考点三 辨析whether与 if 考点四 辨析no longer, not.any longer，no more与not.any more 考点五 辨析among与between,练讲重难点,辨析have been to, have gone to与have been in,Have you ever been to a science museum?你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？(Unit 9 P65),考点一,
2、1. May I speak to Jim, please?Sorry, he_ the library. 2. I _ Hong Kong twice and it is really an amazing city. 3. Lisa _ the park for two hours, and I think she will be back soon.,has gone to,have been to,has been to,考点抢测,have been to have gone to have been in,满分点拨,图示,注意： 当have/has been to和have/has
3、gone to后跟某些地点副词时，如here, there和home等，介词to要省略。,It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future. 它也鼓励政府和社会团体考虑将来改善厕所的途径。（Unit 9 P67）,encourage的用法,考点二,5. Our English teacher always_（鼓励）us to take part in all kinds of English activities. 6. My six-yea
4、r-old brother was encouraged _(go) to school on his own.,encourages,to go,考点抢测,满分点拨,encourage 作及物动词，意为“鼓励”，常用结构为 encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事，其被动 形式为：（sb.）be encouraged to do sth.（某人） 被鼓励做某事。如： Parents should encourage children to do things by themselves.父母应该鼓励孩子独立做事。 The young should be encourag
5、ed to read more books.年轻人应当被鼓励多读书。,辨析whether与 if,Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, youll find it all in Singapore. 无论你喜欢印度食物、西餐或者日本料理，你在新加坡都能够找得到它们。 （Unit 9 P70）,考点三,7. I have no idea_(是否) he can come here tonight. 8. _ (是否) the missing plane will be found or not, the whol
6、e world should pay more attention to the safety of people, especially at airports.,if/ whether,Whether,考点抢测,满分点拨,whether作“无论，不管”讲时，后接让步状语从句。 如：Whether we help him or not, he will succeed.不论我们帮不帮他，他都会成功。 whether作“是否”讲时，与if的区别如下：,辨析no longer, not.any longer, no more与not.any more,We have decided to eac
7、h sell five things that we no longer use. 我们决定每人出售五件我们不再使用的物品。（Unit 10 P75）,考点四,9. If you always tell lies, people will _believe you. 10. I will say _ on these matters. You guys should keep them in mind. 11. When I heard my mothers voice on the phone, I couldnt keep my tears hidden _. 12. My grandpa
8、 has a bad eyesight, and he is not able to read newspapers without glasses _.,no longer,no more,考点抢测,any more no longer no more any longer,any more,any longer,no longer=not.any longer用来表示时间或距离的“不再”延长。 no more=not.any more用来表示数量和程度的“不再”增加。如：They cant stay here any longer. 他们不能再留在这里了。We have no more m
9、oney to give you. 我们没有更多的钱给你。,满分点拨,consider的用法,You should consider people before you act. 你在行动之前应该先考虑别人。 （Unit 10 P79）,考点五,13. Why not consider_ (visit) Paris? It is the most fascinating city in the world. 14. Have you considered _(take) the job as a teacher? Yes. I like it because a teacher is ofte
10、n considered _(be) a gardener. 15. We all consider Mr. Liu _ a good teacher. He is friendly to us all the time.,visiting,as,taking,考点抢测,to be,满分点拨,consider作“考虑”讲时，后面常接名词、代词、动名词或宾语从句，也可接“疑问词+不定式”。如： Youd better consider my suggestions. 你最好考虑我的建议。Im considering going abroad some day. 我正在考虑有一天出国。We must consider what to do next. 我们必须考虑下一步要做什么。,consider作“认为”讲时，后面可接宾语从句，也可接复合宾语。如：At first they considered me as a doctor. 起初他们认为我是医生。 We consider that the song is well worth listening to. 我们认为这首歌很值得一听。,
