1、1Unit 5 Theme parks 单元基础词汇语法回顾.单词拼写1It is natural that almost every child enjoys watching _(卡通)2Every visitor is amazed at the _(独一无二的)design of the temple.3Some young people still lived in a world of _(幻想)after they graduated from college.4We should develop modern services and _(旅游业)in this ancient
2、 city.5As a nation, China has more than 50 ethnic _(少数民族)besides the Han nationality.6Walt Disney World in Florida may be the worlds largest _(主题)park.7Chinese people should make every effort to _(保存)their old traditions.8My hobbies are listening to pop songs, going for _(郊游) and reading novels.9The
3、 novel has been translated into _(各种各样的)languages around the world.10A ray of _(阳光)fell on the sleeping boy.答案1cartoons 2.unique 3.fantasy 4.tourism5minorities 6.theme 7.preserve 8.outings9various 10.sunlight.单句语法填空1The coastal areas have mild winters, but by contrast the _ (center) plains become ex
4、tremely cold.2He was a fit and _ (athlete) young man who joined a physical culture club.3My last job lacked _ (various); I was doing the same things all the time.4My daughter likes to describe her _ (fantasy) dreams to me.5The date of the meeting has been _ (advance) from Friday to Monday.6To my _ (
5、amuse), they couldnt get the door open.27We have already discussed this matter at great _ (long)8I like John but I dont find him _ (attract) physically.9Sam has gained the _ (admit) to a famous university.10In the nursing profession, women are in a _ (major)11He is familiar _ this park, for he takes
6、 a walk in it every day.12They like to have fun _ (play) with snow in winter.13Here are all my story books. You can choose _ you like.14_ he goes, he keeps safety in mind.15News came _ his grandfather passed away.16The apples are on the top of the tree. They are _ my reach.17I want to talk with her
7、face _ face.18You will need to buy tickets for the concert _ advance, because the band is very popular.19As is known to all, this education system is modelled _ the French one.20_ (found) in 1949, China has witnessed a great many changes.答案1central 2.athletic 3.variety 4.fantastic 5.advanced6amuseme
8、nt 7.length 8.attractive 9.admission10majority 11.with 12.(in) playing 13.whichever14Wherever 15.that 16.beyond 17.to 18.in19after 20.Founded.单句改错1Well, however happened between Mary and me is none of your business. _2He is the top student in our school. There is no wonder he has been admitted to Pe
9、king University._3He is famous both as a novelist and poet but he is more famous as his novels._4Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesnt matter if you have lived there for a short or a long time._5We must take some measures to preserve the endangered animals from killed._6Only by improvi
10、ng education and high science technology can a country 3become a advanced one._答案1however 改为 whatever 2.There 改为 It3his 前 as 改为 for 4.if 改为 whether5from 后加 being 6.advanced 前 a 改为 an.语法填空In Hangzhou, borrowing books from the library _1_ (be) now as simple and convenient as shopping online: click, pa
11、y and wait for delivery. The citys public library _2_ (recent) started a program on WeChat, a popular Chinese messaging software, making _3_ (it) readers check out books online and get them _4_ (deliver) to their homes. To enjoy the service, one first needs to follow the librarys official account, _
12、5_ provides available books at low prices. After picking books, people _6_ (require) to provide certain information and then get their delivery within three days after payment of the books. Borrowers can keep up to 20 books _7_ total at a time for up to 40 days. Whoever fails to return the books _8_
13、 the deadline will have their accounts frozen. Readers now can borrow the _9_ (popular) books of the library from this platform. Whats more, the online books will be renewed and enriched gradually according to readers borrowing _10_ (habit) and preferences.答案1is 2.recently 3.its 4.delivered 5.which6
14、are required 7.in 8.before 9.most popular10habits.短文改错It is five years now since I graduate from No.3 High School. Last Saturday, the class that I was on held a gettogether, which took us a long time prepare. It was indeed not easy to get in the touch with everybody and set a well time for all of us
15、. We all enjoyed this precious day greatly, remember the time we spent together and the people they were familiar with. It was a pity which some of us were not present as they had gone abroad for further studies, but they calls back or sent greeting card from different places.答案It is five years now
16、since I from No. 3 High School. Last Saturday, graduategraduated4the class that I was held a gettogether, which took us a long time onin toprepare. It was indeed not easy to get in touch with everybody and set a thetime for all of us. We all enjoyed this precious day greatly, wellgood remember remem
17、beringthe time we spent together and the people were familiar with. It was a pity theywesome of us were not present as they had gone abroad for further studies, whichthatbut they back or sent greeting from different places.callscalled card cards单元能力训练解题指导练 一 语 言 知 识 运 用 保 分 练 1篇 完 形 1篇 语 法 填 空 , 限 时
18、 25分 钟 .完形填空(2018重庆重点中学协作体适应性考试)It was a sunny day when my dad and I were arriving at his company. We _1_ the car and got out of it. I _2_ and saw a gray thing on the ground. I thought it was a _3_, but it started to move. As we approached we _4_ that it was a small wounded dog.We were so moved by t
19、he _5_ that we decided to help the _6_ dog. We bought some dog food in the store across the street and got some _7_ water for the dog in order to help him regain _8_.He was desperate _9_ while we were giving him the food and water he almost _10_ his head in them. Once he had eaten we encouraged him
20、to move; _11_, he could not. My dad tried to take him in his arms, but he started barking due to a wounded bleeding paw. _12_, we made a decision to carry him on a small stretcher (担架) to our _13_.Rapidly, we took him to the vets for him to receive _14_ treatment. The vet told us that he had a broke
21、n leg and that he had been _15_ for days. He got out of the vets office after 5 days of _16_, and we decided to look for a _17_ for him.He was finally _18_ by one of my dads workers and is living _19_. In conclusion, I learned from this that everybody can do an act of kindness. Everyone _20_ a secon
22、d chance to be happy.语篇解读:本文为一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己和父亲一道救助一只受伤的狗,最终狗5被一个好心人收养的经历。通过这个故事,作者告诉我们每个人都能尽一份爱心,每个人都拥有再次快乐的机会。1.A.left BparkedCdrove Dboarded解析:选 B 根据上文中的“were arriving at his company”及下文中的“got out of it”可知,作者和父亲把车停(parked)好后下了车。2A.looked around Bcame upCpassed by Dwent away解析:选 A 作者环顾(looked around
23、)四周,看见地面上有一个灰色的东西。pass by“路过,经过” ;go away “走开,离开” 。3A.plastic box Brubbish binCgarbage bag Dmetal can解析:选 C 作者以为它是一个垃圾袋,但是它开始移动了。根据上文的“saw a gray thing on the ground”和下文的“it was a small wounded dog”可知,只有 garbage bag 和 gray thing, dog 能联系起来。4A.remembered BadmittedCexpected Drealized解析:选 D 当作者和父亲走近时,他
24、们才意识到那是一只受伤的小狗。remember“记得,记住” ;admit“承认” ;expect“期待,期望” ;realize“意识到” 。5A.scene BviewCcondition Dsituation解析:选 A 作者和父亲被眼前的这一幕(scene)打动了,决定帮助这只可怜的小狗。condition“状态,状况” ;situation“情况,局面” 。6A.lucky BmissingCpoor Dlovely解析:选 C 参见上题解析。poor“可怜的,不幸的” 。7A.pure BsaltyCsweet Ddelicious解析:选 A 作者和父亲在街对面的商店买了一些狗粮
25、并弄了一些纯净(pure)水来帮助它恢复体力。8A.power BstrengthCenergy Dspirit解析:选 B 参见上题解析。power“动力” ;strength“体力,力气” ;energy“精力” ;spirit“精神” 。69A.even if Bas ifCso that Din that解析:选 C 前后句之间是原因和结果的关系,故用 so that“因此,结果”引导结果状语从句。in that“因为” ,引导原因状语从句。10A.hurt BabandonedCshook Dburied解析:选 D 根据上文中的“He was desperate”可知,小狗非常需要
26、食物和水,因此当作者和父亲提供给它食物和水时,它差点儿把它的头埋(buried)在其中。11A.therefore BbesidesCinstead Dhowever解析:选 D 小狗一吃完,作者和父亲就鼓励它动一动,但是,它动弹不得。根据语境可知,本空应填表示转折的 however。12A.In the end BAt firstCIn fact DAt one time解析:选 A 最后,作者和父亲决定用小担架把狗带到他们的车上。in the end“最后”;at first“起初” ;in fact“事实上” ;at one time“一度” 。13A.car BcompanyChome
27、 Doffice解析:选 A 参见上题解析。14A.affordable BfreeCimmediate Davailable解析:选 C 很快,作者和父亲带小狗去看了兽医,以便它能得到及时的治疗。affordable“负担得起的” ;immediate“立即的,即刻的” ;available“可利用的,可得到的” 。15A.continuing BstrugglingCsurviving Dstarving解析:选 D 根据常识可知,兽医应是对狗的身体状况作评论,故此处应表示“兽医告诉我们它腿受伤了,而且饿了好几天” ,故选 starving“挨饿” 。上文的“He was desperat
28、e”也是暗示。16A.operation BrecoveryCexercise Dadjustment解析:选 B 经过五天的恢复(recovery),小狗得以从兽医诊所出来了,作者和父亲决定为它找一个家。17A.hospital Bunit7Cmarket Dfamily解析:选 D 参见上题解析。18A.supported BadaptedCreceived Dadopted解析:选 D 根据上文提到的作者和父亲要给狗找一个家的内容可知,作者父亲公司的一名工作人员最终收养(adopted)了这只狗。support“供养,支持” ;adapt“适应” ;receive“收到” 。19A.ha
29、ppily BpositivelyCeasily Dsimply解析:选 A 结合全文来考虑,这只受伤的狗被作者和父亲救助,然后又被好心人收养,问题最终被圆满地解决,故 happily 最契合全文主旨。下文中的“to be happy”亦是提示。20A.demands BdeservesCallows Dshares解析:选 B 作者通过救治受伤的狗得出启示:每个人都能尽一份爱心,每个人都值得(deserves)拥有再次快乐的机会。demand“需要” ;allow“允许” ;share“分享” 。.语法填空(2018青岛检测)Seeing the Great WallThe Great Wa
30、ll _1_ (snake) more than 6,000 kilometers. First built to keep out invaders, it is now a popular tourist _2_ (attract)Badaling is the most famous of the five sections _3_ lie near Beijing and can be accessed _4_ (easy). About two hours away by bus lies Jinshanling. This wellpreserved section of the
31、wall has not been repaired since 1570! If youre looking for a _5_ (peace) walk and amazing views, this is the spot _6_ (visit). About six kilometers from Jiayuguan city in Gansu Province, you can visit Jiayuguan. It was the starting place for the section of the Great Wall _7_ (build) during the Ming
32、 Dynasty. This pass is the best preserved _8_ the Great Wall military forts (军事要塞). The eastern end of the Great Wall is Shanhaiguan in Hebei Province. The east tower of the Shanhai Pass is called the First Pass Under Heaven. Stand near the tower to see the roaring sea on one side and the Great Wall
33、 on the _9_.Wherever you choose to visit the Great Wall, you will be _10_ (amaze). It is like no other structure on Earth.8语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了旅游胜地长城的主要关口及其特色。1snakes 此处 snake 用作动词,意为“蜿蜒前行,迂回前进” ;由全文时态为一般现在时可知,此处也应用一般现在时;主语 The Great Wall 为第三人称单数。故填 snakes。2attraction attract 是动词,意为“吸引” ,名词短语 tourist
34、 attraction 意为“旅游胜地” 。故填 attraction。3which/that 分析句子结构可知,空格处引导定语从句,指代先行词 five sections,并在从句中作主语。故填 which/that。4easily easy 是形容词,此处应用其副词形式作状语,修饰动词 access。故填easily。5peaceful 根据语境和空格前面的不定冠词 a 可知, walk 是名词,表示“步行” ,所以前面应用形容词 peaceful(意为“安静的”)作定语,修饰名词 walk。故填 peaceful。6to visit 句意:如果你在寻找一个可以在那里安静的漫步并拥有迷人景
35、色的地方,那这里就是值得你一游的地点。此处用动词不定式作后置定语,修饰前面的名词 spot。故填 to visit。7built build 与 the section of the Great Wall 之间是被动关系,再根据表示过去的时间状语“during the Ming Dynasty”可知,应用过去分词形式作后置定语,表示被动和完成。故填 built。8of/among 根据空格前面的最高级 best 可知,应用介词 of 或 among 表示和最高级连用的范围,表达“这个关口是长城军事要塞中保存得最完好的” 。故填 of/among。9other 句意:站在塔旁,一边是呼啸的大海,
36、另一边是长城。on one side . on the other (side)意为“在一边在另一边” 。故填 other。10amazed 句意:不管你选择游览哪里的长城,你都会感到惊奇。amaze 是动词,意为“使惊奇” ,其过去分词 amazed 用作形容词,表示“惊奇的,吃惊的” ,指人的心理状态,符合语境。故填 amazed。练 二 主 观 题 强 化 增 分 练 1篇 语 法 填 空 1篇 短 改 1篇 写 作 , 限 时 45分 钟 .语法填空An amusement park or theme park is a group of entertaining _1_ (attra
37、ct), rides, and other events in a location for the enjoyment of various people.For many, theres only one good reason _2_ (go) to an amusement park:the roller coaster.Others, however, would rather hide behind the closest candy stand _3_ go near a coaster.Roller coasters often appeal to (吸引) kids whos
38、e lives are _4_ (bore), stressful or controlled, an expert says.“The summers _5_ kids could be kids and float down a river in an inner tube are over.Roller coasters are a way of 9_6_ (break) out of routines (常规) in which too much _7_ (expect) of you by others in everyday life.You can let go and scre
39、am and shout or do whatever you want.” Attendance at amusement parks shows many adults feel _8_ same way._9_ (compare) with skateboarding, extreme mountain biking, and other adventure sports, riding roller coasters is safe.Parents _10_ (general) dont mind when kids go on coasters.Roller coasters als
40、o bring people together.Riders share the thrill and adventure of surviving what feels like an extreme experience.语篇解读:本文介绍了娱乐公园或主题公园里的一个娱乐项目过山车。1attractions 设空处作宾语,表示“吸引人的事物” ,且其前有 a group of 限定,故填 attractions。2to go reason 后接带 to 的不定式作定语,故填 to go。3than would rather do .than do .意为“宁愿做也不愿做” 。4boring
41、 设空处作表语,说明孩子们的生活的样子单调的,无聊的,故填boring。5when 设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词 summers,且在从句中作时间状语,故填 when。6breaking 设空处作介词 of 的宾语,故填 breaking。7is expected 由 by others 可知,too much 与 expect 之间是被动关系,且由 in everyday life 可知,此处描述的是一般情况,故填 is expected。8the feel the same way 表示“感觉一样,有同样的感觉” 。9Compared compared with/to .意为“与相比
42、较” 。10generally 设空处作状语修饰谓语动词,故填 generally。.短文改错Dear manager,I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised positions as a secretary of English. Here I would like to introduce me briefly.I am a 25yearold young man graduated from the Foreign Languages Department of Jilin University. I
43、 have been a English guide for two years after graduation. As a result, my oral English is pretty well. I have great interest the job. I had much confidence in myself. If I am given to the job, I can assure you I will do my best to do it well. Id like to meet you at your convenient to discuss the po
44、ssibility of working in your company. An early reply to my application will be high appreciated.10Yours respectfully,Wang Yong答案:第一句:positionsposition第二句:memyself第三句:graduatedgraduating 或 graduated 前加 who第四句:aan第五句:wellgood第六句:interest 后加 in第七句:hadhave第八句:去掉 given 后的 to第九句:convenientconvenience第十句:h
45、ighhighly.书面表达假定你是李华,你的笔友 Tom 对中国的民间艺术很感兴趣,尤其是编织艺术,他来信向你了解编织艺术的相关情况。请你给他回信并赠书一本,内容要点如下:历史:1 000 多年;主要原料:竹子、丝线、藤类植物等;主要用途:椅子、背篓、窗帘、篮子、装饰品等;代表:中国结(造型多样,含义丰富)。注意:1.词数 100 左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:编织艺术 weaving art 藤类植物 vine plant 背篓 pack basket 中国结 Chinese knottingDear Tom,Learning that
46、 you are interested in Chinese folk art, especially the weaving art, Im glad to tell you something about it.Here is a book on Chinese weaving art for you. I hope the book can help you know more about it.Yours truly, Li Hua11参考范文:Dear Tom,Learning that you are interested in Chinese folk art, especial
47、ly the weaving art, Im glad to tell you something about it.The weaving art, dating back to over 1,000 years, is one of the Chinese native arts passed down by craftsmen from one generation to the next. Since the weaving art is popular among common people, the weaving materials are mainly from nature. Bamboos, silk threads, or some other vine plants are usually used to make chairs, pack baskets, curtains, baskets, decorations and so on.Chinese knotting is generally regarded as one of the most outstanding decorations of the weaving art. The reason is that its not only a beautiful decoration