高中英语 全一册自我小测（打包18套）外研版选修7.zip

1Module 1 Basketball-SectionⅠⅠ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。1Guo Moruo was an o______ writer in China.2His task is to d______ his opponents in the basketball match.3I have never heard of such a t______ artist.4There are v______ colours to choose.5I asked my sister a question and she made an i______ reply.6Does the ______(裁判)have the power to send her off from the field?7His serious illness prevented him from ______(上)college.8Lily ______(应得)to win this contest because she is the best among them.9The ______(平均数)of 6,13 and 8 is 9.10They were both born in the 1980s.So they belong to the same ______(一代人)．Ⅱ.单项填空1He offered the information the police needed and deserved ______.A．rewarded B．to rewardC．being rewarded D．rewarding2You can complain，but I doubt ______ it will make any ______.A．whether；different B．if；differenceC．that；better D．whether；happy3As a young man，Comrade Zhou Enlai ______ the students' movements and later ______ the Communist Party of China.A．joined；take part in B．took part in；joinedC．joined in；took part in D．joined；joined in4Since earliest times，mankind has been fascinated by fire，which is one of the most important events ______ of mankind.A．in the history B．in historyC．on the history D．on history5It had rained for three ______ days.A．keep B．continue C．consecutive D．consecutively6He lay on the grass，with his eyes ______ straight upward.A．look B．to lookC．looked D．looking27Mark Twain was born on November 30,1835 and ______ in a small town in Florida，the USA.A．brought up B．picked upC．made up D．grew up8She can't finish her paper on time for______ reasons.A．different B．variousC．sort of D．kindsⅢ.阅读理解Basketball is one sport—perhaps the only sport—whose exact origin can safely be told.During the winter of 1891­1892， Dr James Naismith，a college instructor(大学讲师)in Springfield，Massachusetts，invented the game of basketball in order to provide exercise for the students between the closing of the football season and the opening of the baseball season.He attached(系)fruit baskets overhead on the walls at opposite ends of the gymnasium，and，using a soccer ball，organized nine­man teams to play his new game.In this new game the purpose was to toss(投)the ball into one basket and try to keep the opposing team from tossing the ball into the other basket.Although there have been many changes in the rules(such as the reduction of the number of players on a team from nine to five)，the game is basically the same today.The United States soldiers took it to the Philippines in 1900 and to Europe during World War Ⅰ，and，being adopted by foreign countries.It soon became a world­wide sport.It is interesting that although basketball was made as an indoor game，in other countries it is now played almost entirely outdoors.1Basketball was started ______.A．in Europe B．in the United States C．in the Philippines D．in a place not mentioned2Basketball is mainly played indoors ______ according to the passage.A．in the United States B．in Europe C．in the Philippines D．in most countries3What is basketball particularly unusual as compared with other sports according to the writer?3A．It was invented for college students but became popular only after it was adopted by soldiers.B．It began as an indoor game but later became equally common as an outdoor game.C．We know exactly when，where，and by whom it was invented.D．We know exactly when it was first played outside of the country of its origin.4What connection does the writer mention between the game of basketball and the game of soccer?A．Basketball was made to provide exercise for students before the beginning of the soccer season.B．Basketball was invented by a well­known soccer player.C．Basketball has replaced soccer as the most popular sport in some countries.D．Basketball was first played with a soccer ball.参考答案Ⅰ.1 答案：outstanding2 答案：defend3 答案：talented4 答案：various5 答案：immediate6 答案：referee7 答案：attending8 答案：deserves9 答案：average10 答案：generationⅡ.1 解析：本题考查 deserve doing“值得做……” ，主动形式表示被动意义。答案：D2 解析：动词 doubt 后接 whether 或 if 引导的从句；make any difference 意为“有任何关系；有任何影响” 。4答案：B3 解析：take part in 指参加活动或在活动中负有责任；join 意思是 become a member of，加入到某一组织、团体或人群中去，并成为其中的一员。答案：B4 解析：in the history of.意为“在……的历史上” 。答案：A5 解析：consecutive 是形容词，意为“连续的” ，符合句意；keep 和 continue 均为动词，consecutively 为副词，均不合适。答案：C6 解析：考查 with 的复合结构。此处 eyes 与 look 不存在被动关系，因此，宾语补足语用动词的­ing 形式。答案：D7 解析：grow up 意为“长大，成长” ；bring up 意为“抚养；培养” ，根据句意应该选择 D 项。答案：D8 解析：“各种各样的”应该用 all sorts of 或 all kinds of 表示，因此排除 C、D项；different 强调“不同的” ，various 强调“多样的” 。根据句意选择 B 项。答案：BⅢ.1 解析：从篮球的发明者是一位美国大学讲师以及下文可知答案。答案：B2 解析：从文章最后一句话 “It is interesting that although basketball was made as an indoor game， in other countries it is now played almost entirely outdoors.”可知答案。答案：A3 解析：从文章第一句话可知“篮球或许是我们唯一能够说出它的确切起源的体育项目” 。答案：C4 解析：由 “.using a soccer ball，organized nine­man teams to play his new game”可知篮球刚起源时使用的是足球。答案：D1Module 1 Basketball-SectionⅡⅠ.写出下列各句中画线单词的词性并翻译句子。1a.He bought a history book.b．Have you booked your ticket?a．词性：______ 句意：_____________________________________________b．词性：______ 句意：______________________________________________2a.There are many new houses and shops along the street.b．I always shop_on Saturdays.a．词性：______ 句意：_____________________________________________b．词性：______ 句意：______________________________________________3a.It was only a dream，after all.b．The boy dreams of becoming a pilot.a．词性：______ 句意：_____________________________________________b．词性：______ 句意：______________________________________________4a.What's the score?b．Who scored the goal?a．词性：______ 句意：_____________________________________________b．词性：______ 句意：______________________________________________5a.What is the result of your entrance examination?b．The accident resulted in the death of two passengers.a．词性：______ 句意：_____________________________________________b．词性：______ 句意：______________________________________________Ⅱ.单项填空1I bought a shirt because it was good in quality and ______ in price.A．reasonable B．valuableC．comfortable D．enjoyable2It's a pity that so many ______ historical records were destroyed.A．meaningless B．powerlessC．valueless D．priceless3Our new house is very ______ for me as I can get to office in five minutes.A．adaptable B．availableC．convenient D．comfortable4There has been a terrible accident all because of his ______.2A．care B．careful C．careless D．carelessness5George's sudden death was a great ______ to everyone of us.A．shock B．shocked C．shocking D．having shocked6The police have spent an ______ day searching the woods.A．exhausted B．exhausting C．being exhausted D．having exhausted7How ______ he is！He is always acting ______.He is really a ______.A．foolish；foolishly；fool B．fool；foolish；foolC．foolish；fool；fool D．fool；foolishly；foolish8It is believed that if a book is ______；it will surely ______ the reader.A．interested；interestB．interesting；be interestedC．interested；be interestingD．interesting；interest9All the people ______ at the party were his supporters.A．present B．thankfulC．interested D．important10The boy showed great ______ in fighting the enemy.A．brave B．bravedC．bravery D．bravingⅢ.完形填空Everyone will laugh at you if you don't know about Pele(贝利)，the most famous football player in Brazil.Because of his great devotion to the __1__ of football，he is always __2__ as the “King” by football fans worldwide.Pele __3__ his genius for football in his __4__.When he was thirteen，__5__ perfect skills he __6__ Santos，a very important football __7__ in Brazil.In 1958，Pele was __8__ to play for Brazil in the Sixth World Cup Competition.__9__ he was sixteen，he was the best player __10__ the field.__11__ to Pele，Brazil __12__ the world championship for the first __13__.Pele played for Brazil in the World Cup Competitions from 1958 to 1970.In one famous match，the fans were __14__ the exciting __15__ when Pele would score his thousandth goal when the referee gave Santos a penalty(点球)__16__.Pele walked up to __17__ it.The opposing goalkeeper had no __18__ with the hard and accurate __19__.Pele had scored his thousandth goal！The crowds 3cheered：“Pele，Pele.” That is a record which is as valuable in sports as a thousand goals.Pele was always __20__ to the spirit of the sport as a professional player.He always played a fair game and behaved modestly with a cheerful smile.He is held in high respect，and now he is the Minister of Physical Education in Brazil.Ⅳ.经典重现1—He says that my new car is a ______ of money.—Don't you think those words are just sour grapes?A．lack B．load C．question D．waste2Some parents are just too protective.They want to______their kids from every kind of danger，real or imagined.A．spot B．dismissC．shelter D．distinguish3—Do you have enough to ______all your daily expenses?—Oh yes，enough and to spare.A．cover B．spendC．fill D．offer4In our class，when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book，it was a______for everyone to stand up.A．signal B．chanceC．mark D．measure5 Compared with his sister，Jerry is even more ______ to，and more easily troubled by，emotional and relationship problems.A．sceptical B．addictedC．available D．sensitive 参考答案Ⅰ.1 答案：a.词性：名词 句意：他买了一本历史书。b．词性：动词 句意：你订票了吗？42 答案：a.词性：名词 句意：沿街有许多房屋和店铺。b．词性：动词 句意：我总是在星期六购物。3 答案：a.词性：名词 句意：这终究是一场梦而已。b．词性：动词 句意：那孩子一心想当飞行员。4 答案：a.词性：名词 句意：比分是多少？b．词性：动词 句意：这个球谁进的？5 答案：a.词性：名词 句意：你入学考试成绩如何？b．词性：动词 句意：这起事故导致两名乘客丧生。Ⅱ.1 解析：reasonable 意为“合理的” ，由句意可知应选 A 项。答案：A2 解析：priceless “无价的” ；valueless “无价值的” 。答案：D3 解析：convenient 意为“便利的，方便的” 。答案：C4 解析：形容词性物主代词 his 后边应该接名词，排除 B、C 两项；根据 There has been a terrible accident 应该选择 carelessness。答案：D5 解析：a great 后边需要名词，因此选择 shock。答案：A6 解析：应该用动词的­ing 形式 exhausting 修饰“day” 。答案：B7 解析：感叹句 How ______ he is！中缺少形容词，He is always acting ______中缺少副词来修饰动词，He is really a ______中缺少名词。答案：A8 解析：修饰 book 应该用 interesting；it 指代 a book，因此用动词 interest 的主动形式。答案：D9 解析：______ at the party 在句中作 people 的后置定语，根据句意“所有来参加聚会的都是他的支持者”可知，present“在场的”符合句意。答案：A10 解析：此处需要名词。答案：CⅢ.1A.reason B．cause C．event D．affair解析：cause 此处意为“事业” 。5答案：B2A.honored B．thought C．looked D．said解析：be honored as 为固定搭配，意为“被誉为” 。答案：A3A.gave B．expressed C．showed D．asked解析：根据句意此处为“显示出”在足球方面的天赋。答案：C4A.home B．school C．family D．childhood解析：从下文的 thirteen 看应为 childhood。答案：D5A.in B．for C．to D．with解析：with 表示“具有” 。答案：D6A.became B．joined C．turned D．changed解析：根据常识及下文可知“桑托斯”是一个著名的足球俱乐部，此处应为“加入”该俱乐部，成为其中一员，所以用 join。答案：B7A.factory B．club C．cinema D．ground答案：B8A.wanting B．eager C．anxious D．chosen解析：1958 年贝利被选中参加世界杯足球赛。答案：D9A.But B．Therefore C．So D．Although解析：前后为让步关系，所以用 although。答案：D10A.in B．on C．by D．for解析：在运动场上用 on the field。答案：B11A.Thanks B．Reported C．Helping D．Getting解析：thanks to 为固定搭配，意为“多亏” 。答案：A12A.defeated B．beat C．struck D．won解析：此处意为“赢得了”世界杯。答案：D613A.day B．time C．present D．place解析：for the first time 意为“第一次” 。答案：B14A.asking B．awaiting C．paying D．looking解析：球迷们都在“等待”贝利“踢进第 1000 个球” 。答案：B15A.man B．player C．moment D．gift解析：“踢进第 1000 个球” ，这是个令人激动的时刻，moment 表示“时刻” 。答案：C16A.throw B．pull C．draw D．kick解析：由于是足球，所以要“踢” 。答案：D17A.take B．pick C．throw D．prevent解析：take 此处相当于 kick。答案：A18A.chance B．time C．promise D．idea解析：根据句意，此处意为没有“机会” 。答案：A19A.shot B．aim C．plan D．thought解析：shot 意为“射门” ，这里是名词。答案：A20A.likely B．faithful C．great D．respective解析：这里只有“faithful”(忠于)才符合上下文语境。答案：BⅣ.1 解析：考查名词词义的辨析。waste“浪费” 。句意：“他说我新买的车纯粹是浪费钱。 ”“你不觉得那不过是吃不到葡萄反而说葡萄酸吗？”答案：D2 解析：考查动词。spot 注意；dismiss 解散；shelter 庇护，躲避；distinguish 区别，辨别。分析前句句意“一些父母过于爱护孩子”可知后面应选择 C 项。句意：一些父母过于爱护孩子，他们想让孩子躲避任何危险，不管是真实的还是想象的。答案：C3 解析：考查动词词义的辨析。cover“(指钱)够某事之用” 。句意：“你的钱足够你日常开支吗？” “当然了。足够并且有节余。 ”spend “花费” ；fill “填充” ；offer “(主动)提供……” 。7答案：A4 解析：考查名词。signal 信号；chance 机会；mark 标记；measure 措施，方法。根据句意可知“铃响”是“起立的信号” 。答案：A5 解析：考查形容词的辨析。A 项意为“怀疑的” ，常与介词 of 或 about 搭配；B 项意为“上瘾的，入迷的” ；C 项意为“可利用的” ；D 项意为“敏感的” 。根据语境知道，Jerry对情感和人事关系问题很敏感。故选 D 项。答案：D1Module 1 Basketball-SectionⅢⅠ.根据所给首字母或汉语提示填单词。1The meeting will be a______ by finance ministers from many countries.2His p______ career started at Liverpool University.3The old methods weren't a______to meet current needs.4Women are no longer d______ by the men in their relationships.5She was a______ in reading a love story.6The ______(典型的)family structure of Freud's patients involved two parents and two children.7One of those arrested could face the death ______(处罚)．8He was crying out in pain on the ground when the ______ (救护车)arrived.Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子。1 判断应该以事实为依据，而不是依靠道听途说。Judgment should ______ ______ ______ facts，not on hearsay.2 你太无礼了，必须向你哥哥道歉。You must ______ ______ your elder brother for being so rude.3 这所学校附属于一所师范院校。This middle school ______ ______ ______a teachers' college.4 工作结束后你应该把工具收拾好。You should ______ ______ the tools after work.5 拥有学位不能保证你找到工作。______ ______ ______ a degree does not guarantee you a job.6 我完全被那本书吸引了，没有听到你的电话。I ______ ______ ______ the book and didn't hear your call.7 他们任命他为队伍的教练。They ______ him coach of the team.8 毫无疑问，姚明是一位杰出的球员。______ ______ ______ ______ Yao Ming is an outstanding player.9 如果有必要的话，这个讨论可以持续到明天。This discussion can，______ ______，be continued tomorrow.10 他训练很努力，所以他应该赢。He trains very hard，so he ______ ______ ______.Ⅲ.用所给词语的正确形式填空。21For ______(vary)reasons，he retired from sports.2The composition ______(score)with corrections in red ink.3He ______(apology)to his teacher for being late.4Please ______(confirm)your telephone message by writing to me.5I recognised her ______(instant)I saw her.Ⅳ.书面表达假设你的爱好是打篮球，请根据下面的说明，写一篇 100 词左右的短文，向同学们介绍打篮球的优点。1)篮球运动是许多人在业余时间所喜欢的运动。2)不论男女老少，都可以参加。3)打篮球对人的健康有好处，经常参加篮球运动可以使人保持健康，精力充沛。4)打篮球可以有机会交朋友。5)打篮球可以使你学会怎样与别人相处，对以后自己的学习和工作非常有帮助。6)希望更多的人能够参加篮球运动。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案Ⅰ.1 答案：attended2 答案：professional3 答案：adequate4 答案：dominated5 答案：absorbed6 答案：typical37 答案：penalty8 答案：ambulanceⅡ.1 答案：be based on2 答案：apologise to3 答案：is attached to4 答案：put away5 答案：Taking possession of6 答案：was absorbed in7 答案：appointed8 答案：There's no doubt that9 答案：if necessary10 答案：deserves to winⅢ.1 答案：various2 答案：was scored3 答案：apologised4 答案：confirm5 答案：instantly参考范文：Basketball is a popular sport which many people like most in their spare time.Nearly all the people can take part in this sport.Not only is playing basketball very interesting，but also it does a lot of good to people's health.If you often play basketball，you can keep healthy and be full of energy.Besides，playing basketball can help you make good friends with others who like this sport too.And by playing basketball，you can learn how to get along with others，which can help you in your studies and your future work.Here，I hope more and more people can take part in this sport.1Module 2 Highlights of My Senior Year-SectionⅠⅠ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1Long ago e__________animals lived on the earth.2The h__________ of our tour was seeing the palace.3A c______ person loves to win and hates to lose.4He r__________ out his house while he worked abroad.5I don't think this coat really s__________ me.6The______(图表)below shows our top 10 choices.7I think that we will live together______(永远)．8The people of the Philippines have voted to ______(选举)a new president.9His engaging personality made him popular with his ______(同龄人)．Ⅱ.根据句意，选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空look back at have fun compare with be likely to continue to on the trip have a good time drive down 1This influence ____________ continue indefinitely unless we make concerted effort to stop it.2Living in a town can't ____________ living in the country in many respects.3This week，we will____________ a major discovery in genetics.4I hope you'll ____________during your stay in China.5Every so often we ____________ to Devon to visit my wife's parents.6After what had happened he could not ____________work there.7Six people are____________ if you count the children.8It was such a success and we ____________doing it.Ⅲ.单项填空1Now listen carefully，I'll tell you something ______interesting.A．which sound B．that soundC．that does sound D．which does sound2When are you going to get married and ______？A．settle on B．settle downC．set up D．set out3—How about six o'clock outside the park?—That ______ me fine.2A．fits B．meetsC．satisfies D．suits4______ to have a talk with those humorous persons!A．What a fun it is B．How funnyC．It's such a fun D．What fun it is5He seems ______ quite well in the examination since he feels so confident of passing.A．to do B．to have doneC．doing D．having done6That is not a match.We're playing football for______.A．hobby B．gameC．fun D．habit7She has some problems ______ English grammar.A．with B．forC．about D．on8The leaders of these factories ______ the need for reformation.A．strengthen B．highlightC．underline D．reinforceⅣ.阅读理解Schooling is compulsory(被强制的)for all English children from the age of 5 to 16.The academic year in England runs from September to July and is divided into 3 terms.Each term is divided by a one­week break called half term，usually at the end of October，mid­February and the end of May.Autumn Term·From the beginning of September to mid December.·Known as the Michaelmas Term(private sector)．Spring Term·From the beginning of January to mid/late March(depending on the date of Easter)．·Known as the Lent Term(private sector)．Summer Term From early/mid April to mid July.There are 2 parallel(平行的)school systems in England，the state sector and the private sector.3The State SectorP·Financed(资助)by the government and administered through local education authorities，although many schools now manage their own finance and are known as Grant Maintained Schools.·No financial contribution to a child's education is required of parents.·Broadly speaking，secondary education(from age 11 onwards)is comprehensive (综合性的)．Schools accept children of all academic levels，and are，in the main coeducational.·There are still some grammar schools which select only the more academically gifted children on the basis of an examination and these tend to be single sex schools.·All schools in the state sector are day schools.续表The Private Sector·Known as independent or public schools.·Relying for finance only on fees charged parents.·The majority are boarding schools，although there are some independent day schools，particularly in the London area.·Children living at school during term time，only returning home at half term and during the main holidays(Christmas，Easter and Summer)．·Children may also spend one or two weekends per term at home(or，in the case of children from overseas，with guardian families)—these weekend breaks are called exeats.Most schools have fixed dates for exeats，although some will allow children/parents to choose their own exeat weekends.1School students in the UK don't have to go to school in ______.A．early February B．early JuneC．late December D．late November2Which of the following is NOT the difference between state schools and private schools?A．Finance.B．Day schools and boarding schools.C．Term time.4D．Exeats.3What is the best title for this passage?A．Education System in the UKB．The School Life in the UKC．Day Schools or Boarding Schools?D．Comprehensive or Grammar Schools?参考答案Ⅰ.1 答案：enormous2 答案：highlight3 答案：competitive4 答案：rented5 答案：suits6 答案：chart7 答案：forever8 答案：elect9 答案：peers Ⅱ.1 答案：will be likely to2 答案：compare with3 答案：look back at4 答案：have a good time5 答案：drive down6 答案：continue to7 答案：on the trip8 答案：had funⅢ.1 解析：先行词是 something，要由 that 引导定语从句，而 B 项 sound 形式不对，因此选择 C 项，does 起强调作用。答案：C2 解析：settle down 意为“定居” ，符合句意。答案：B3 解析：fit 一般指“大小合适” ；suit 指“合乎要求” 。答案：D54 解析：fun 为不可数名词，感叹句中应由 what 修饰。答案：D5 解析：seem 后接 to do，又由 since 可知用现在完成时。答案：B6 解析：for fun 意为“为了好玩” 。由“That is not a match.”可知， “我们”踢足球不是为了比赛，而是为了消遣、玩乐。答案：C7 解析：have some problems with 意为“在……有问题” 。答案：A8 解析：句意为“这些工厂的领导们强调改革的必要性” 。highlight 意为“强调” 。答案：BⅣ.1 解析：题目所要问的实际上是学生在校学习的每个学期的持续时间，四个选项中只有 late December 不在任何一个学期的时间之内。答案：C2 解析：term time 是 private schools 和 state schools 相同的地方。答案：C3 解析：文章主要从两个方面对英国的学校进行了介绍：学期安排以及公立、私立学校的差异。答案：A