1、Unit 2 Poems一、刷黑板 词 汇 全 听 写 先 过 识 记 默 写 关 .阅读词汇(英译汉)第一屏听写1nursery n 托儿所2rhythmic adj. 有节奏的；有规律的3contradictory adj. 引起矛盾的；好反驳的4diamond n. 钻石；菱形5cottage n. 村舍；小屋6sparrow n. 麻雀 第二屏听写7minimum n 最低限度；最少量；最小数8compass n. 指南针；罗盘；(复数) 圆规9bride n. 新娘10bridegroom n. 新郎11emotion n. 情感；情绪；感情12repetition n. 重复；反复
2、；循环13nursery rhyme 童谣 .高频词汇(汉译英)第三屏听写1poetry n 诗(总称) ；诗意2tick vt. 给标记号3convey vt. 传达；运送4rhyme n. 韵；押韵；押韵的词vi. so far, there are twenty branches (分公司) all over the country.8Supporting her family has been a heavy load (负担) for her.单句语法填空1To my sorrow, I did the same work as he did, but got paid much l
3、ess.2In everyday communication, information conveyed (convey) by gestures is often misinterpreted.3It will not be appropriate for me to discuss that now.4Some students feel that exchanging (exchange) gifts can make more friends and expand their network of friends.5It is a surprise that the faraway v
4、illage has_been_transformed (transform) into a famous tourist city in only ten years.6The question is, are they sure their heart loaded (load) with love will bring good to their children?7Whats more, reading brings us not only endless (end) fun but also opportunities.8English is one of the branches
5、(branch) of Germanic family of languages.9We had many difficulties at first, but eventually (eventual) we succeeded.10We should use our schedule flexibly (flexible) to balance our academic and spare time.根据提示词补全句子1如果你愿意留下口信，我会转告他的。(convey)If youll leave a message, Ill convey_it_to_him.2在仅仅 30 年间，这个国
6、家就已经转变成为一个先进的工业强国。(transform)In only 30 years, the country has_been_transformed_into an advanced industrial power.3就像名字暗示的那样， “低碳”生活方式是一种旨在尽量降低生活中二氧化碳排放量的新型生活方式。(pattern)As implied in the name, “lowcarbon” lifestyle is_a_kind_of_new_pattern_of_lifestyle _which_aims_to_lower the carbon dioxide emissi
7、on in living as much as possible.4作为交换生，我得到一个练习汉语的好机会。(exchange)Ive got a good chance to_practice_my_Chinese_as_an_exchange_student.5自从减轻学习负担计划实施以来，我的生活变得更加有趣了。(load)Since_the_program_of_reducing_learning_load_was_carried_out，my life has become much more interesting.二、过短语、句式 学 通 学 活 靓 人 一 眼1take it
8、easy (take things easy )轻松；不紧张；从容高考佳句 I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.Take it easy.(2013四川高考单选)我对明天的全国英语演讲比赛感到很紧张。放松些。take it seriously 认真对待；当真take ones time 别着急；慢慢来take .for granted 认为理所当然；想当然题点全练 单句语法填空We cannot take it_for granted that everyone can pass th
9、e final examination.Take your _(you) time, please.Try to follow the natural steps and have your own clock.When it comes to the campus security, we have to take it seriously (serious)2run out of 用完；用尽；用光教材原句 We would have won .if we hadnt run out of energy.我们本来会夺冠，如果我们没有精疲力竭。run out 用完；用光run for 竞选；匆
10、匆去取run across 偶然遇到run into 撞上；遇到；邂逅run through 浏览；跑着穿过多角练透单句语法填空What will the world use for power when it has run out of oil?The taxi ran into the bike and the man on the bike was thrown off.补全句子Its my great honor to announce that I am running_for_chairman of the Students Union.我很荣幸地宣布我将竞选学生会主席。名师指津
11、 run out ofuse up 表主动意义；主语一般是人；run outbe used up 表被动意义，主语通常是物。3let out 释放；放走；发出(叫喊声等) ；泄露(消息、秘密等)；透露教材原句 Slowly the blackbird lets out a cry.慢慢地，那只黑鹂发出叫声。归纳拓展let in 允许进入；容许；改小let off 放出；使爆炸let alone 更不用说；更谈不上let .down 把放下来；使失望应用领悟I believe I can be a good volunteer and I wont let you down.我认为我能成为一名优
12、秀的志愿者，我不会让你失望的。Throwing their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.获胜队的粉丝们发出胜利的欢呼声，同时大家都将帽子抛向了空中。The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, letting in the natural light during the day.入口处的玻璃门已取代了木门，在白天能让自然光照进来。4why 引导的定语从句There
13、are various reasons why_people_write_poetry.人们写诗有各种各样的原因。(1)the reason why .is . 的原因是(2)is the reason why . 就是的原因The reason why/for_which_he failed the English exam was that he didnt learn it well.他英语考试不及格的原因是他没学好。This_is_the _reason_why he was late for the class.这就是他上课迟到的原因。The reason (that/which)_
14、he_explained_to_us was that he hadnt read the book before.他给我们解释的理由是他之前没有读过这本书。名师指津 当 reason 在句中作定 语从句的宾语时，先行词用 that 或 which，或者省略关系代词。5with 复合结构With_so_many_different_forms_of_poetry_to_choose_from,_students may eventually want to write poems of their own.因为有如此多不同类型的诗可以选择，学生们可能最后都想写自己的诗歌了。Error!With
15、 several problems remaining (remain)to be solved, we still needed to hold another meeting as soon as possible.有一些问题尚待解决，因此我们还需尽快再召开一次会议。With a guide to_show (show) us around the scenic spots, were sure to have a good time.有个向导领着我们游览景点，我们一定能玩得很开心。With more and more forests damaged (damage), some anim
16、als and plants are facing the danger of dying out.越来越多的森林被破坏了，一些动植物正在面临灭绝的危险。He is used to sleeping with_the_window_open at night in summer.夏天的夜晚他习惯开着窗睡觉。.短语填空take it easy，be popular with，stay up，run out of，let out，in particular，try out，make sense1The method seems good but it needs to be tried_out.2
17、Mike accidentally let _out that he had broken the window.3If we hadnt run_out_of sugar, I wouldnt have gone to the shops.4This poem doesnt make_sense to me.Can you explain it to me?5I am interested in stories in general, and in detective stories in_particular.6I could stay_up all night but never get
18、 up in the morning.7 “Take_it_easy， ” said the doctor to the patient. “Youve been making progress.”8America has also produced jazz, which is_popular _with all age groups all over the world.同义替换/句型转换1Dont be afraid (Take_it _easy)Just be relaxed about the interview.2Weve already used up (run _out_of)
19、 all the available space.3Society consists of (is_made _up_of) people with different abilities.4He is fond of music, especially classics.He is fond of music, classics in_particular.5Having made the model plane, he experimented it on a sunny day.Having made the model plane, he tried_it_out on a sunny
20、 day.根据提示词和相关要求补全(或翻译) 句子1在这么令人害怕的情况下没有一个可以求助的人，她感到很无助。(with 复合结构)With_no_one_to_turn_to_in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.2在炎热的夏天，人们带伞的原因是暴露在烈日下可能对皮肤有害。(why 引导的定语从句)The_reason_why_people_carry_umbrellas in hot summer days is that the hot sun may be harmful to the exposed skin.
21、3要是我在高考中失利，我将不得不再等一年。(用省略 if 的虚拟语气句式)Should_I_fail_in the College Entrance Examination, I would have to wait for another year.4如果不是我亲眼看到，我是不会相信的。(虚拟语气)If_I_hadnt_seen_it_with_my_own_eyes,_I_wouldnt _have_believed_it.Hadnt _I_seen_it_with_my_own_eyes,_I_wouldnt_have_believed_it.5东南部雨量充足，而西北部则很少下雨。(wh
22、ile)Theres plenty of rain in the southeast, while_theres_little_in_the_northeast.三、过语法、写作 写 对 写 美 高 人 一 筹(一)单元小语法虚拟语气(2).单句语法填空1I didnt see your sister at the meeting.If she had_come (come), she would have met my brother.2If they had_started (start) earlier than expected, they would be here now.3If
23、we had not made (make) adequate preparations, the conference wouldnt have been so successful.4Had they known what was coming next, they might_have_had (have) second thoughts.5We wish we could_have_done (do) what you did when we were at high school.补全句子(注意使用虚拟语 气)1如果我了解这个电脑程序的话，一大笔钱就可以被节省下来了。Had I kn
24、own about this computer program, a huge quantity of money could_have_been_saved.2如果你看了天气预报的话，你就会带一把雨伞了。If you had seen the weather report, you would_have_taken an umbrella with you.3如果昨天我们没有被打扰的话，我们就会干完活了。If we_hadnt_been_interrupted yesterday, we would have finished the work.4如果没有水和空气，地球上就不会有生物。If
25、there were no air or water, there_would_be_no_living_things_on_the_earth.5要是没有你的指导，我不会取得如此大的进步。Without your instruction, I would_not_have_made_such_great_progress.(二)课堂微写作应用文写作题目要求假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友 Leslie 学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括： 1时间和地点；2内容：学习唐诗；3课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。注意：1.词数 80 左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考范文：D
26、ear Leslie，Im writing to tell you something about our next lesson.It will be given from 3：00 pm to 5：00 pm on the afternoon of next Tuesday in the classroom 502.In the class, we will mainly learn Tang poetry, by which we can feel the beauty of Chinese. Before class, youd better have a brief understa
27、nding of the history of Tang Dynasty, which makes it easy for you to go through the class.Looking forward to meeting you.Yours sincerely，Li Hua一、单元基础训练(限时 25 分钟).翻译句子1言语无法表达我的感情。(convey)Words_cannot_convey_my_feelings.2让我高兴的是，我的儿子通过了考试。(to ones delight)To_my_delight,_my_son_passed_the_examination.3我
28、们的燃料快用光了。(run out of)We_are_running_out_of_fuel.4我们必须弥补失去的时间。(make up)We_must_make_up_for_the_lost_time.5你能把这个句子译成英语吗？ (translate . into .)Can_you_translate_this_sentence_into_English?6杰姆的父母不许他熬夜。(stay up)Jims_parents_dont_allow_him_to_stay_up.7我们迟到的原因是我们遇到交通堵塞了。(The reason why .is that .)The_reason
29、_why_we_are_late_is_that_we_were_caught_in_the_traffic_jam._8我尤其注意到他的眼睛，因为它们的颜色非同寻常。(in particular)I_noticed_his_eyes_in_particular,_because_they_were_such_an_unusual_colour._9如果我有很多钱，我会买一幢别墅。(虚拟语气)If_I_had_a_lot_of_money,_I_would_buy_a_villa.10要不是你帮忙，我们不会取得这么快的进步。(but for)But_for_your_help,_we_woul
30、d_not_have_made_such_rapid_progress.完形填空Abbaye, a master artist, was ready to retire in 1392. One day, Bartoli, a rich Italian merchant, _1_ him saying, “Could you _2_ my portrait on my banquet room wall? Its 20 feet tall.”“Im ready to retire， ” Abbaye shook his head, “so Im not _3_.” But seeing the
31、 disappointment in Bartolis eyes, he _4_ his mind. “Well, theres a possibility if you can find it in your _5_ to allow me to explore the _6_ of my abilities. Furthermore, I can see your _7_. So I insist that while I work your portrait stay _8_ even from you！”“No problem， ” Bartoli agreed, though he
32、thought it was _9_. “Anything you wish, but it must look realistic.”Immediately the master artist _10_ a high curtain in front of the wall, through which Bartoli couldnt see at all.A week passed. “How is it coming？” asked the _11_ Bartoli.“Its coming quite well. You see, a masterpiece _12_ quite a w
33、hile at least.” Abbaye answered from behind the _13_.Another three, four weeks passed and _14_ half a year went by. Bartoli lost his _15_. “Today I must see it！” he shouted.Stepping from behind the curtain _16_ surprised by such anger, Abbaye said calmly, “Thats fine. You needed only to request it.”
34、 And he _17_ aside the 20foot curtain.Bartoli stared at the masterpiece and then his mouth _18_ open. He was obviously so angry that his eyes _19_ red. So what was wrong? Abbaye had drawn to his hearts _20_ for 20 feet tall. Perhaps Bartoli couldnt tolerate his abstract expression, which Picasso wou
35、ld have been proud of.语篇解读：本文主要讲述了一个商人请一个艺术大师给自己画像的有趣故事。1A.sent for Bthought of Claughed at Dheard from解析：选 A 根据语境“Could you _2_my portrait on my banquet room wall？”可推知，此处表示邀请。send for“派人去请” ；think of“想起” ；laugh at“嘲笑” ；hear from“收到来信” 。2A.fix BmakeCpaint Drepair解析：选 C 根据“my portrait”和上文的“Abbaye, a
36、master artist”可知，商人想让艺术大师给他画像，故选 C。3A.possible BfreeCreliable Davailable解析：选 D 根据“Im ready to retire， Abbaye shook his head”可知，艺术大师要退休了， 他拒绝给商人画像。possible“可能的” ；free“自由的，空闲的” ；reliable“可靠的” ；available“有空的 ”。4A.formed BchangedCgot Dinsisted解析：选 B 由 But 的转折及下文的“Well, theres a possibility if you can fi
37、nd it in your _5_ to allow me to explore the _6_ of my abilities.”可推知，艺术大师改变了主意，答应了商人的请求。5A.heart BmindCroom Dbrain解析：选 A find it in your heart 为固定搭配，表示“能做某事，愿意干某事” 。6A.challenges BlimitsCcontrol Dconfidence解析：选 B 根据文章最后一段的“Perhaps Bartoli couldnt tolerate his abstract expression, which Picasso woul
38、d have been proud of.”可推知， 艺术大 师当时的要求是希望商人能允许他探索他自己能力的极限(limits)。7A.figure BportraitCimage Dmasterpiece解析：选 B 根据空后的“So I insist that while I work your portrait . even from you！”可知，只有艺术大师自己能看商人的画像。8A.safe BlonelyCprivate Dcool解析：选 C 根据下文的“through which Bartoli couldnt see at all”可知，此 处指艺术大师一个人作画，不让别人
39、看到。9A.terrible BcommonCfunny Dstrange解析：选 D 根据“though”的转折可推知，商人觉得艺术大师的要求有点奇怪。10A.brought BdecoratedChung Dbought解析：选 C 根据语境可知，此处表示艺术大师挂了窗帘。11A.hopeful BanxiousCserious Dcareful解析：选 A 根据“A week passed”可推知，商人充 满希望地问艺术大师画像画得怎么样了。12A.affords BspendsCcosts Dtakes解析：选 D 由“quite a while at least”可知， 选 D。ta
40、ke 表示“费时，需要时间” ；spend 主 语多为人，cost 后一般跟钱，故排除。13A.wall BcurtainCpicture Dladder解析：选 B 由上文的“Immediately the master artist _10_ a high curtain in front of the wall”可知， 选 B。下文的“Stepping from behind the curtain”是提示。14A.in total BobviouslyCeventually Dabove all解析：选 C 根据“Another three, four weeks passed”可推知
41、，此处表示最终半年过去了，故选 C。eventually“最终” 。15A.money BmoodCtemper Dtaste解析：选 C 根据下文的“he shouted”可推知，商人发脾气了。lose ones temper“发脾气”，符合语境。16A.as if Beven ifCnow that Din case解析：选 A 根据语境可推知， 艺术大师好像被商人的吼声惊到了，所以从帘子后走了出来。as if“好像 ”；even if“即使” 。now that“既然” ；in case“以防万一” 。17A.set BpulledCleft Dstood解析：选 B 根据下一段的“Ba
42、rtoli stared at the masterpiece”可知，艺术大师拉开了窗帘，商人看到了艺术大师的杰作。18A.felt BremainedCkept Dfell解析：选 D 根据下文的“He was obviously so angry that his eyes _19_ red.”可知，商人很吃惊，也很生气，嘴张着。fall 表示“进入( 某状态)” 。19A.changed BshowedCfound Dturned解析：选 D 根据“He was obviously so angry”可知，商人很生气，眼睛都红了。turn red“变红 ”。20A.content Bco
43、nfidenceCpower Ddesign解析：选 A 艺术大师的画符合了他自己的心意，但是画得太抽象了，不是常人所能理解的。to ones hearts content 意 为“称某人心意” 。二、高考题型组合练(限时 50 分钟).阅读理解Toddler World Nursery was delighted to employ a trainee twentytwoyearold Jonathan Brown as their first male nursery schoolteacher. He was also the only man who applied for the j
44、ob, but, insists Margery Bowman, head teacher of Toddler World, by far the best applicant.“Both boys and girls will benefit from the experience of having a male role model in the nursery， ” says mother of two, Margery.Jonathan has always been interested in childcare. His own mother is a childminder
45、and his father is a teacher.“Ive always helped Mum with looking after all the children， ” he says.“Im used to changing nappies, feeding babies, reading stories and playing with Lego.”But Jonathan is a rare male in a female world. Only 2% of nursery teachers are men and this hasnt changed for ten yea
46、rs. Roger Olsen of the National Nursery Trust said, “Men are often viewed with anxiety and suspicion (怀疑) in a childrens environment. Or they are expected to do things the way women would do them. But men bring different things into childcare and this has to be recognized.”Jonathan agrees. He is a q
47、ualified under7s football coach, and plans to introduce football lessons to the nursery for boys and girls.What do Jonathans friends think of his choice of career?“Actually, most of them are pretty cool about it now， ” he says， “though they do make jokes about nappies. And Ive found that girls are a
48、ctually quite impressed so thats good！”语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。 22 岁的 Jonathan Brown 被一家幼儿园聘用为教师。作为这家幼儿园的第一位男教师，他的加入 为清一色女教师 的儿童看护工作带来了有益的影响。1Why was Jonathan employed by Toddler World Nursery?AHe was the best among all the applicants.BHe was the only man who applied for the job.CHe would be able to teach kids to play football.DHe could do things the way women would do them.解析：选 A 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句 “He was also the only man who applied for the job, but
