1、九年级（全）Units 13-14. 单项填空1. (2017江苏盐城)To athletes, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to _. A. take part B. take noticeC. take place D. take care2. (2017新疆乌鲁木齐)If you can speak English well, you will have a great _ over others when looking for a job.A. activity B. articleC.
2、 attention D. advantage3. (2017凉山州)Wow, your sweater is very beautiful!Thank you. I bought it two days ago. It _ me $ 50. A. took B. cost C. paid D. spent4. The prices of the houses in Zhengzhou rise so quickly. Many people say they can not _ even a small one.A. wait B. provide C. expect D. afford5.
3、 Wow, a laptop, what a big surprise! Thanks, darling!Its your birthday present. But please read the _ carefully before you use it.A. information B. instructionC. invitation D. instrument6. Dont _ the waste paper. We can collect and recycle it.Youre right. Everyone should be a greener person. A. blow
4、 away B. put awayC. throw away D. give away7. We all like our English teachers new _ of language teaching.A. medicine B. message C. method D. member8. A recent _ shows that 80% of young people buy things online.A. task B. survey C. advantage D. advice9. There is _“e” in the word “agree”. We must rem
5、ember that clearly.A. double B. senior C. single D. simple10. Everyone should learn to _ difficulties by himself. After all, nobody can help you forever except yourself.A. reflect B. perform C. overcome D. avoid. 完形填空For many American college students, the chance to live in a dorm is very exciting.
6、This may be the first time that students are away _1_ their parents for a long period of time and students are able to experience more freedom. Most colleges offer dorm options(选择)and some offer apartment-style dorms that include a kitchen，bathroom and a washing machine. However, the chance to live
7、in a dorm is not always as_2_ as ABC. Some large universities do not have enough dorm space for their students, so students often _3_ for a long time in the hope of getting a room. In order to get a room, each student needs to decide whether they want to share_4_ room with others. In most cases, stu
8、dents will decide on whom_5_ want to live with. There are other _6_ for American college students who want to live near the university. These apartments are _7_ than university housing. In addition, students living in non-university housing do not _8_ to follow strict rules set by universities. Howe
9、ver, there are many advantages in living in university housing. _9_ the cost may be more expensive, it is easier to go classes and one may not _10_ have to cook their own food. You are closer to many campus facilities (设施)including the library, gym, classrooms, etc. It is safer in university dorms a
10、s well.1. A. with B. of C. from D. for2. A. easy B. nice C. difficult D. quiet3. A. think up B. get up C. line up D. give up4. A. / B. the C. an D. a5. A. them B. their C. they D. themselves6. A. choices B. choice C. decisions D. decision7. A. higher B. shorter C. cheaper D. busier8. A. enjoy B. nee
11、d C. mean D. accept9. A. Unless B. Though C. Because D. Until10. A. seldom B. always C. sometimes D. hardly. 阅读理解A(2017白银改编)Using iPads to Make Learning FunPaper, pencil, whiteboard, textbook are the tools you need if you want to go to school. But recently, you can add another one to the list: an iP
12、ad. Because the popular Apple tablet is not only useful for searching the Internet and watching videos, but it is also being used to make learning fun. Scientists now know that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves, so recently software developers have made iPad applications(应用程序) that look
13、 like video games, but have strong educational content. One of the best examples of this new form of teaching application is Futaba, a game in which up to four children try to recognize a spinning(旋转的) object, and then identify what it is. The game can be used to teach English, math，foreign language
14、s, or just about anything，and students love it. Teachers can even make their own questions. The important thing is that children enjoy the game, and dont even realize how much they are learning!So the next time you have to choose between making your child study or letting them play a game, just reme
15、mber. they could do both at the same time!1. What can be added to the school thing list according to the passage?A. An iPad. B. An English textbook.C. A pencil. D. A whiteboard.2. What does the underlined word “tablet” probably mean in Chinese?A. 药片 B. 掌上电脑 C. 牌匾 D. 桌子3. Futaba is a(an) _.A. old kin
16、d of classroomB. new outdoor activityC. new educational applicationD. very old teaching tool4. How many children can take part in one Futaba game at a time?A. 7. B. 6. C. 5. D. 4.5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Scientists think that we learn better when we are enjoy
17、ing ourselves.B. Futaba can only be used to teach languages.C. Teachers can make their own questions by using Futaba.D. The writer thinks children can study and have fun playing games at the same time. B美国大学生的住宿American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of
18、 the term, students must select their courses and teachers first. _1_ So at the first term, dont select too many courses, or youll feel very nervous and it may influence your study. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and text
19、books. _2_ Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teachers will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades._3_ How to buy textbooks makes each student
20、feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each copy is about $3050. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or
21、show your own opinions. _4_ Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like. They dont give you much homework to do. You can learn some knowledge and do exercise by yourself. _5_素 材 源 于 新 东 方 在 线A. There is another thing after you select the courses and the teachers.B. At the same time, y
22、ou must choose the teachers.C. They dont usually ask you to sit well.D. Selecting is very important for your grades in America.E. Therefore, in American schools, you must do almost all things by yourself.F. I have been used to living in America now.G. Chinese students should buy textbooks by themsel
23、ves. . 书面表达Do Something for My School提示：假设你是李明，你的笔友 Lisa想了解在毕业之际，你将为你的母校做些什么有意义的事。请你以“Do Something for My School”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈你想为学校做的事。要求：1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于 60个；2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。_答案.1. A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：对于运动员来说，最重要的事不是赢得一枚金牌或者银牌而是_。take part 参加；take notice 注意；take place 发生；take care当心。根据前
24、半句中“not to win a gold or a silver”可知此处是指“重在参与” 。故选 A。2. D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你能把英语说得很好，找工作时，你将比其他人有更大的_。activity 活动；article 文章；attention 注意；advantage优势。根据句意可知此处 advantage符合语境。故选 D。3. B 【解析】考查近义动词词义辨析。与“花费”有关的四个句型：(1)It takes sb.时间段to do sth.“做某事花某人多长时间”(2)sth. cost sb.钱“某物花了某人多少钱”(3)sb. pay钱 for sth.
25、“某人为某物付了多少钱 ”(4)sb. spend 钱/时间段(in) doing sth.“某人做某事花了多少钱或时间” 。空格前的 it指代的是sweater(毛衣)，主语为指物的词，其后应用 cost，故选 B。4. D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析 句意：郑州的房价上涨很快，许多人说他们不能_，甚至很小的。wait 等候；provide 提供；expect 期盼；afford 买得起。根据句意，房价涨得快，许多人应该是买不起。cant afford 买不起，故选 D。5. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意“哇，一台笔记本电脑，多么大的惊喜！谢谢你，亲爱的！” “它是你的生日礼物。但在使用
26、前，请你仔细阅读_。 ”information信息；instruction 说明；invitation 邀请；instrument 仪器。结合语境可知使用手机之前，要先看说明书。故选 B。6. C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意“不要_废纸。我们可以收集起来再回收利用。 ”“你是对的。每个人都应该做一名环保者。 ”blow away吹走；put away 收起来，放好；throw away扔掉；give away 赠送，分发。根据空格后的句意可知，收集并回收利用废纸，就不应该“扔掉”它。故选 C。7. C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。我们都喜欢英语老师新的语言教学_。medicine 药； me
27、ssage信息； method方法； member成员。结合语境可知这里表示语言教学方法。故选 C。8. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。一份最近的_表明 80%的年轻人在网上买东西。task 任务；survey 调查； advantage优点；advice 建议。结合语境可知这里表示调查。故选 B。9. A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在单词“agree”中有_“e” 。我们必须清楚地记住这一点。double 双重的，两倍的； senior 年长的，地位较高的；single 单一的；simple 简单的。由单词“agree”可知，该单词中有两个“e” 。故选 A。10. C 【解析】考查
28、动词词义辨析。句意：每个人应该学会一个人_困难。毕竟，除了你自己没有人会永远帮助你。reflect 反射； perform表演； overcome克服； avoid避免。根据“.nobody can help you forever except yourself.”可知是克服困难。故选 C。.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了大学生住学校公寓和住在大学附近房子的利与弊。1. C 【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意：这或许是学生们第一次长时间离开他们的父母，学生们能体验更多的自由。be away from 远离，为固定短语，故选 C。2. A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，住学校宿
29、舍的机会可不点是像ABC一样那么_。easy 容易的；nice 漂亮的；difficult 困难的；quiet 安静的。由下句“Some large universities do not have enough dorm space for their students”可知此处指住校的机会不容易得到，故选 A。3C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：因此学生们经常_很长时间希望获得一个房间。think up想出；get up起床；line up排队；give up放弃。结合语境可知这里表示排队，故选 C。 4. D 【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意：大多数学生需要做出决定是否要和别人分享一个房间
30、。这里泛指一个房间，故选 D。5. C 【解析】考查代词用法辨析。句意：大多数情况下，学生们会决定_想跟谁住。宾语从句的从句缺少主语表示学生们，故选 C。6. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析与单复数。句意：对于那些想住在学校附近的美国大学生来说还有其他_。由后文“These apartments”可知此处指“其他选择” ，所以用 choice的复数形式，故选 A。7. C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这些公寓比学校住宿_。 higher更高的；shorter 更矮的；cheaper 更便宜的；busier 更忙的。 结合语境可知此处指“更便宜” ，故选 C。 8. B 【解析】考查动词词义
31、辨析。句意：此外，在校外住宿的学生们_ 遵守由学校制定的严格的制度。enjoy 喜欢；need 需要；mean 意味着；accept 接受。结合语境可知这里表示不需要，故选 B。9. B 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：_花费更贵一点，但是去上课很方便，而且不用自己做饭。Unless 除非；Though 虽然，尽管；Because 因为；Until 直到。分析句意可知前后句存在让步关系，此处表示“虽然” ，故选 B。 10. B 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：去上课更方便，而且你不会_不得不做饭。seldom 很少；always 总是；sometimes 有时；hardly 几乎不。结合语境
32、可知这里表示不得不总是做饭，故选 B。.A【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了随着科技的发展，传统的学习模式已被改变，iPad 平板的使用，对孩子们的学习也产生了极大的影响，新型应用 Futaba的出现方便了教学。1. A 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：根据这篇短文，什么可以被加入到学习用品中？根据第一段最后一句“But recently, you can add another one to the list: an iPad.”可知答案选 A。2. B 【解析】词义猜测题。题干意为：划线单词“tablet”的中文意思可能是什么？本句意思是：苹果_不仅对上网和看视频有用，它也被用来娱乐。把四
33、个选项分别代入句子可知 B项合适，故选 B。3. C 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：Futaba 是一个_。根据第三段第二句“One of the best examples of this new form of teaching application is Futaba”可知答案，故选 C。4. D 【解析】细节理解题。 题干意为：在一个 Futaba游戏中一次有多少个孩子可以参与？根据第三段第二句， “.a game in which up to four children try to recognize a spinning(旋转的)object”可知是 4个孩子，故选 D。5.
34、B 【解析】细节理解题。 题干意为：根据这篇短文，下面哪一项是不对的？根据第三段倒数第三句“The game can be used to teach English, math, foreign languages, or just about anything”可知 B项叙述是错误的，故选 B。B【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明美国学校和中国学校有很大不同。在美国，在学期开始，学生必须选择他们的课程和老师。而中国学生通常没有机会选择他们的课程和老师。如何购买教科书让每个学生感到困难。美国的教材非常昂贵。为了省钱，许多学生买一些二手教科书来使用。他们必须在上课前准备好。在课堂上，讨
35、论是非常重要的。因此，在美国的学校，必须自己做所有的事情。1. D 【解析】根据空后一句“So at the first term, dont select too many courses, or youll feel very nervous and it may influence your study.”可知此处介绍课程的选择，故选 D。2. B 【解析】根据空后几句“Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called killer by the last grade, many st
36、udents will give up choosing him”可知此处介绍对老师的选择，故选 B。 3. A 【解析】根据空后“The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each copy is about $3050.”可知此处介绍教材的购买情况，故选 A。4. C 【解析】根据空前的“In class, discussing is very important.”可知此处介绍课堂讨论的情况，故选 C。5. E 【解析】根据“They dont give you much homework to do.”可知此处介绍学生获得知识的途径，留作
37、业不太多，可以自学一些知识，故选 E。.【审题指导】阅读所给的文字提示，提取以下信息：1. 文章要求谈谈自己想为母校做的事，文体为说明文；2. 时态以一般将来时为主；3. 人称以第一人称为主；4. 词数：不少于 60。【写作指导】我为母校做点事要点提示 素材串联开头：说明意图 为母校做点什么(share with)正文：阐述计划1. 和同学打扫校园(do some cleaning)2. 不乱扔垃圾(litter)3. 捐赠图书(give away)4. 呼吁其他同学保持卫生(call on)结尾：表达期望 学校明天发展更好(have a better future)【高分范文】Do Some
38、thing for My SchoolHere are my plans that I would like to share with you.First of all, I will volunteer to do some cleaning with my classmates, such as cleaning the windows and sweeping the floor.To keep our school clean, we will ask our schoolmates not to litter at school.Also I will give away my favorite books to the school library so that our younger schoolmates can read more good books.And I will call on more school mates to do so.Its really hard for me to say goodbye.I wish my school a better future.
