1、语言运用组合练训练 1(对应学生用书第 181 页).完形填空 【导学号：38144059】(2017浙江杭州二中仿真模拟)Fouryearold Cris lived with his cruel father，who beat him when he would not earn money to 1 him alcohol and drugs.Cris could no longer 2 this kind of life and decided to run away from their home.He lived in an empty tomb and searched in t
2、he dump site for anything he could 3 to the junk store.There were also old shoes，clothes ， and leftover food.He did this for days 4 With the money he earned，the clothes，shoes and the food，he would 5 all the small children to give them their 6 He used to say that he may be poor with 7 things but he i
3、s rich with love.He taught the kids how to clean their bodies and brush their teeth，and cleaned their 8 He had some 1，000 kids in this group.Some of these kids decided to 9 with him to help in his work.About 10，000 kids had 10 from the group.It became known as the“Championing Community Children”With
4、 the help of volunteers，they 11 in colorful boxes all the necessities of street children and gave these out at 12 times.Cris had 13 to be a handsome，wellmannered 13yearold boy.His 14 to all the kids he met are 15 here.Your wealth is your health.Be healthy and you are able to think 16 and go to schoo
5、l.Love the people around you in many ways.No street children will be left 17 help.Cris got his 18 for all his good work.He was entered in the search for 19 children in an international search held in Netherlands.Cris got the award for this distinct 20 He was named as the winner of the International
6、Childrens Peace Prize， winning the title and a prize of 130，000 dollars.【语篇解读】 文中讲述了年幼的 Cris 不忍父亲的虐待，离家出走。虽然贫穷但富有爱心，他帮助流浪的孩子，最终获奖。1A.bring BbuyCproduce DpayB 考查动词辨析。A.bring 带来；B.buy 买；C.produce 制造；D.pay 支付。根据文意如果 Cris 挣不够父亲买酒和毒品的钱的话就会遭到毒打 ，所以答案是B。2A.afford BcoverCbear DholdC 考 查动词辨析。 A.afford 负担得起；B
7、.cover 覆盖；C.bear 忍受；D.hold 举办。根据文意 Cris 再也不想忍受过这样的生活了，所以答案是 C。3A.sell BsortCundertake DdealA 考 查动词辨析。 A.sell 销售；B.sort 分类；C.undertake 承担；D.deal 处理。根据文意他居住在一个坟墓里，在垃圾场寻找任何可以卖给旧货店的东西，所以答案是 A。4A.on end Bon averageCat length Dat bestA 考 查词组辨析。 A.on end 连续地；B.on average 平均；C.at length 最后；D.at best 最好。根据文意
8、他一天天不断地就做这些工作。 5A.encourage BteachCgather DintroduceC 考 查动词辨析。 A.encourage 鼓励；B.teach 教；C.gather 聚集；D.introduce介绍。根据文意他把所有的小孩子们聚集在一起，所以答案是 C。6A.salaries BneedsCchances DtricksB 考查名词辨析。A.salaries 薪水；B.needs 需要；C.chances 机会；D.tricks 把戏。根据文意他把所有的小孩子们聚集在一起，给他们所需要的东西，所以答案是 B。7A.worldly BhopefulCspiritual
9、 DoccasionalA 考 查形容词辨析。 A.worldly 世俗的；B.hopeful 有希望的；C.spiritual 精神上的；D.occasional 偶然的。根据文意可知答案是 A。8A.homes BessentialsCemotions DwoundsD 考 查名词辨析。 A.homes 家；B.essentials 必需品；C.emotions 情绪；D.wounds 伤口。根据文意他教孩子们如何洗澡，刷牙以及如何清理 伤口等，所以答案是 D。9A.leave BstayCsettle DpartB 考查动词辨析。A.leave 离开；B.stay 留下；C.settle
10、 定居；D.part 分开。根据文意一些孩子决定留下来帮助他做这项工作，所以答案是 B。10A.recovered BresultedCbenefited DprogressedC 考 查动词辨析。 A.recovered 恢复；B.resulted 导 致；C.benefited 获益；D.progressed 进步。根据文意大约有一万个孩子从中获益，所以答案是 C。11A.chose BappliedCpacked DboughtC 考 查动词辨析。 A.chose 选择；B.applied 提供；C.packed 打包；D.bought 买。根据文意在志愿者的帮助下，他们把孩子们所需要的
11、必需品打包装在多彩的盒子里，所以答案是 C。12A.secret BfamiliarCregular DimmediateC 考 查形容词辨析。 A.secret 秘密的；B.familiar 相似的；C.regular 规律的；D.immediate 立刻的，即时 的。根据文意把这些东西定期发放给孩子们，所以答案是 C。13A.grown BraisedCextended DchangedA 考 查动词辨析。 A.grown 成长；B.raised 提高；C.extended 延伸；D.changed改变。根据文意 Cris 已经长 成了一个 13 岁的英俊男孩子 ，所以答案是 A。14A.
12、messages BchallengesCsurprises DgreetingsA 考 查名词辨析。 A.messages 信息；B.challenges 挑战；C.surprises 惊喜；D.greetings 问 候。根据文意他传递给所有孩子的信息 ，所以答案是 A。15A.caught up Bbuilt upCsummed up Dbroken upC 考 查动词词组辨析。A.caught up 赶上；B.built up 建造；C.summed up 聚集；D.broken up 破坏。根据文意信息聚集在这里，所以答案是 sum up。16A.clearly BquicklyCo
13、riginally DfluentlyA 考 查副词辨析。 A.clearly 清楚地；B.quickly 快速地；C.originally 最初地；D.fluently 流畅 地。根据文意拥有健康你才能有清晰的思想 ，才能去上学，所以答案是 A。17A.beyond BforCexcept DwithoutD 考 查介词辨析。 A.beyond 超过；B.for 为了；C.except 除了；D.without 没有。根据文意孩子们没有一个是缺少帮助的，所以答案是 D。18A.reward BpromiseCpleasure DachievementA 考 查名词辨析。 A.reward 回
14、报；B.promise 承诺；C.pleasure 高兴；D.achievement 成就。根据文意他做这项工作得到了回报。19A.outstanding BtraditionalCextra DhomelessA 考 查形容词辨析。 A.outstanding 出色的；B.traditional 传统的；C.extra 额外的；D.homeless 无家可归的。根据文意他被入选进一次国 际评选。20A.approval BhonorCchange DagreementB 考查名词辨析。A.approval 赞成；B.honor 荣誉；C.change 改变；D.agreement 同意。根据
15、文意他获此殊荣。.语法填空【导学号：38144060】(2017浙江宁波效实中学模拟)It seems recently that more and more of my friends are facing some seemingly unbeatable challenges in their lives.Some have lost their jobs and some have 1 (fail)marriages.All too many have health problems.I dont know if it is desperation 2 causes them to t
16、urn to me for advice or whether they have come to value our friendship.But 3 is difficult to offer words of hope when all they feel is hopeless.They expect answers to get them back 4 their feet again.I have often struggled with what to say， 5 (most)because I have faced many of the same challenges in
17、 my own life.I remember how empty I felt after someone cheerfully offered words like“Things will get better！ ”Now，being thought of 6 a source of hope or a good example of what to do through printed words， I have even 7 (many)people contacting me.So what do I say？“Begin again.”It sounds too simple， 8
18、 it is indeed the answer.All life 9 (challenge)bring about an ending and the chance for 10 (begin)【语篇解读】 文中作者为那些经历种种失败或处于绝望困境中的人提出了简单而实用的忠告“从头再来” 。1failed 考查 fail 形容词的用法，此处 failed 为形容词， “失败的” ，have failed marriages 意为经历失败的婚姻。容易理解为过去分词，和 have 构成完成时。2that 考查强调句式 it is.that.意为“是否是绝望使他们来向我寻求建议” 。3it 考查
19、it 作形式主语，真正的主语为 to offer words of hope。4on 考查固定词组 on ones feet 站立，独立，此处意为跌倒后再爬起来。5mostly 考查副词 mostly，意为“主要是” ，相当于 mainly。6as 考查固定短语 think of sb.as.认为某人是，同义词组有 consider sb.as/to be 或 regard sb.as 或 look on sb.as。7more 考查比较级 more，前面的 even 表“更加” ，意为更多的人咨询我。8but 考查连词 but， 这听起来简单，但这就是答案，所以填 but。9challenges 考查名词 challenge 单复数用法，其后动词词组 bring about 为复数形式，故用 challenge 的复数形式 challenges。10beginning 考查名词 beginning，for 为介词， 后跟名词，且与前文 ending对应，故用 begin 的名词形式 beginning。
