1、2017 年房山区初三年级中考适应性训练英 语2017.5听力理解 (共 30 分)一、听对话，从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。(共 5 分，每小题 1 分)1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共 15 分，每小题 1.5 分)请听一段对话，完成第 6 至第 7 小题。6. Where does the woman want to do?A. T
2、o the library. B. To the post office. C. To the museum.7. How will the woman go there?A. On foot. B. Bu bus. C. By car.请听一段对话，完成第 8 至第 9 小题。8. What is the girls favorite sport?A. Volleyball. B. Football. C. Tennis.9. Which class will the girl have the match with this afternoon?A. Class 8. B. Class 7
3、. C. Class 6.请听一段对话，完成第 10 至第 11 小题。10. Who is the girl going to New York with?A. Her father. B. Her friend. C. Her mother.11. How long does the girl plan to stay in New York?A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks.请听一段对话，完成第 12 至第 13 小题。12. What does the woman probably think of children
4、 in China?A. Hardworking. B. Tired. C. Funny.13. What can we know about Mary from the talk?A. She learned Chinese in a company.B. She taught English in a middle school.C. She tried to make her lessons interesting.请听一段独白，完成第 14 至第 15 小题。14. Why can children go on learning when they leave school?A. Th
5、ey are very successful persons.B. Theyve learnt how to learn at school.C. Theyve studied lots of subjects at school.15. Whats the speaker mainly talking about?A. Why children go to school.B. How children learn something.C. What subjects children learn at school.三、听对话，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。(共 10 分，每小题 2 分
6、)请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。Telephone MessageName:_(16)Thing: get back his _(17)Place: No 24 _(18) StreetTime: Monday to _(19),9:00 AM to 5:00 PMPayment: _(20)知识运用 (共 25 分)四、单项填空。(共 10 分，每小题 1 分)从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. - May I borrow your dictionary?- Sorry. Its not _ di
7、ctionary. Its Xiao Mings.A. his B. my C. her D. your22. I have an aunt. She lives _ Hangzhou.A. in B. on C. at D. to23. - _ do you go to visit your grandparents?- Once a week.A. How far B. How much C. How often D. How long24. I cant do it now _ I am busy.A. though B. because C. until D. after25. Jen
8、ny runs much _ than her sister.A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest26. Yesterday we _ camping in a forest and had great fun there.A. went B. go C. will go D. have gone27. - Where were you when I called you yesterday afternoon?- I _ in the kitchen at home.A. cook B. will cook C. have cooked D.
9、 was cooking28. I _ my English teacher for three years.A. wasnt seeing B. havent seen C. wont see D. dont see29. Today Chinese _ by more and more people around the world.A. speak B. spoke C. was spoken D. is spoken30. - Can you tell me _ next Sunday?- Yes. Ill go to the Great Wall.A. where will you
10、go B. where did you goC. where you will go D. Where you went五、完形填空（共 15 分，每小题 1.5 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Last night my mother told me a story of an old man and I was touched by it. A girl became a volunteer in the activities of Deathbed Care, which meant _ (31) and taking ca
11、re of a patient who was dying.The girl was sent to look after an old man whose children lived abroadHe had cancer and was in great pain. Their living conditions were not satisfactory while the old man had a lot of savings, so she was expected to comfort him and keep up his _ (32).Every Saturday the
12、girl came on time to keep him company, telling him stories. After a few days, the doctor found the patient much improved. The old man began to involve himself actively in the medical treatment and he seldom _ (33) at others.But something that happened made the doctor uneasy and puzzled(困惑的). Each ti
13、me the girl left, the old man would give her some money. The doctor did nothing to get involved in it, for he didnt want to make the old man _ (34). Later the old man was in comas(昏迷) a few times. That showed he was dying.When he was rescued(抢救) from the latest coma，the old man told the doctor his l
14、ast _ (35), “I have deep sympathy(同情) for the girl. Will you be kind enough to help her _ (36) her studies?” But the doctor knew that her family was richand she had no difficulty paying for her studies. Sometimes she _ (37) came to the hospital in her fathers car.When the girl came at the weekend af
15、ter the death of the old man, the doctor told her the bad news. She was very _ (38)and tears ran down her face. Then she handed $500 to the doctor, saying, “The old man had all along thought I came to do the job because I was poor. He gave me money so that I could _ (39) my schooling.”Now he got the
16、 answer to the puzzle. In the last period of his life，the old man found it a real _ (40) to be able to help a girl badly in need. The story taught me that we are responsible for reaching out to others with kindness.31. A. visiting B. teaching C. leaving D. catching32. A. ideas B. emotions C. spirits
17、 D. abilities 33. A. laughed B. shouted C. smiled D. cheated34. A. unkind B. silent C. sleepy D. unhappy35. A. duty B. story C. wish D. answer36. A. finish B. improve C. choose D. change37. A. never B. even C. still D. just38. A. sad B. angry C. glad D. nervous 39. A. prevent B. examine C. allow D.
18、continue40. A. promise B. pleasure C. success D. surprise阅读理解 (共 50 分)六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B 、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。(共 30 分，每小题 2 分)ADo you like traveling? If you are interested, come to our travel service center as soon as possible. We offer the following travel lines for you to choose.2-Day Huai
19、an Culture Group TourHow about going to Huaian for the weekend? You can visit Zhou Enlai Memorial and taste delicious food, such as lobsters (龙虾) and crabs.Tour Price: 690/personCall us at 800-817-72234-Day Qingdao Private TourQingdao is famous for its sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear water.
20、You can relax here, walking along the beaches and breathing the fresh air!Tour Price:669/personCall us at 800-810-62235-Day Colorful Taiwan Group TourIf you like to take a round-island trip, Taiwan is the best place for you! You can climb A-li mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the
21、 different cultures of the island.Tour Price:8500/personCall us at 800-850-82888-Day London Private TourCome to London for a few relaxing days to enjoy the view of the Thames and visit such places of interest as Tower Bridge and Big Ben.Tour Price:16800/personCall us at 800-830-728841. How long will
22、 the Huaian an Culture Group Tour last?A. Two days. B. Four days. C. Five days. D. Eight days.42. How much will Mrs. Li pay if she takes the 4-Day Qingdao Private Tour?A. 690. B. 669. C. 8500. D. 16800.43. If you want to go boating in Sun Moon Lake, you should call _.A. 800-817-7223 B. 800-810-6223C
23、. 800-830-7288 D. 800-850-828844. If you take the 8-Day London Private Tour, you will be able to _.A. taste Huaiyang food B. climb A-li MountainC. enjoy the view of the Thames D. breathe the fresh airBSome time ago I found that one of my chairs had a broken leg. There were a lot of antique (古董) shop
24、s near my home, so I thought it was easy to get it repaired. One morning I carried the chair with me and went into the first shop, but the man wouldnt look at my chair. The second shop was just the same, and the third and the fourth so I decided that my way must be wrong.I entered the fifth shop wit
25、h a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, “Would you like to buy a chair?” He looked it over carefully and said, “Yes, not a bad chair. How much do you want for it, sir?”“Twenty pounds,” I said. “OK, Ill give you twenty pounds.” he said. “Its got a broken leg,”
26、 I said. “Yes, I saw that, its nothing.” he said.Everything was going according to my plan and I was getting excited. “What will you do with it?” I asked. “Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done.” he said. “Ill buy it,” I said. “What do you mean? Youve just sold it to me,” he said. “Yes
27、, I know but Ive changed my mind. I am sorry. Ill give you twenty-seven pounds for it.” I said.“You must be crazy,” he said. Then, suddenly the penny dropped. “I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair.”“Youre right,” I said. “And what would you do if I walked in and said, “Would you re
28、pair this chair for me?”“I wouldnt agree to do it,” he said. “We dont do repairs, not enough money in it. But Ill repair this for you. Shall we say for five pounds?” He was a very nice man.45. When the writer went into the first shop, the man _.A. wouldnt buy his chair B. would repair his chairC. wo
29、uldnt look at his chair D. would place his chair on the floor46. When the writer entered _ shop, he had a plan in his mind.A. the second B. the third C. the fourth D. the fifth47. How much would the writer pay for the repair?A. 5 B. 7 C. 20 D. 2748. From the text, we can learn that the writer was _.
30、A. honest B. careful C. smart D. crazyCProtection groups in North America are arguing about the benefits and dangers of wolves. Some groups believe wolves should be killed. Others believe wolves must be protected.wolvesFor Killing WolvesIn Alaska, the wolf almost disappeared a few years ago because
31、people were killing hundreds of them. However, laws were made to protect the wolves. So the wolf population has greatly increased. Now there are so many wolves that they are destroying their own food supply.A wolf naturally eats animals in the deer family. Many of the animals have been destroyed by
32、the very cold winters and by changes in the wild plant life. When the deer cant find enough good, they will die.If the wolves continue to kill large numbers of deer, their prey will disappear some day. The wolves will, too. So we must change the cycle (循环) of life in the wild land. In another northe
33、rn state, wolves kill cows and chickens for food. Farmers believe it necessary to kill wolves in some areas.Against Killing WolvesAccording to most stories, hungry wolves often kill people for food. Even today, the stories of the “big bad wolf” still spread among the people.Actually wolves are afrai
34、d of people and they seldom travel in areas where there is a human smell. When wolves eat other animals, they usually kill the very young or the sick. The strongest isnt killed. No animal would have lived through the centuries if the weak members had lived. It has always been a law of nature.Researc
35、hers have found wolves and their prey living in balance. The wolves keep the deer population from becoming too large, and that keeps a balance in the wild plant life.The real problem is that the areas where wolves can live are being used by people. Even if wild land is not used for human needs, the
36、wolves cant always find enough food. So they travel to the nearest place, which is often a farm. Then there is danger. The “big bad wolf” has arrived! And everyone knows what happens next.49. Why has the wolf population greatly increased?A. Laws were made to protect the wolves.B. Wolves could find e
37、nough food on farms.C. They could eat strong and healthy animals.D. People leave the areas where wolves live.50. The word “prey” in Paragraph 4 probably means _.A. farmers who are destroying forestB. people who are living near wolvesC. animals that are killed for foodD. wolves that are killed by peo
38、ple51. Some people are against killing wolves because _.A. There are too many deer in the wild land B. Wolves help to keep the balance in the wild landC. Wolves are afraid of people and never kill people D. There is a very small wolf population in the wild land52. What is probably the best title for
39、 this passage?A. Why did wolves almost disappear?B. Should wolves be killed or protected?C. Does wolves change the cycle of life?D. Why does wolves kill people for food?DA few months ago, my neighborhood joined an army of joggers. They were there all the time; early morning, noon, and evenings. Ther
40、e were little old ladies in grey sweaters, young couples in Adidas shoes, middle-aged men with redfaces. “Comeon!” My friend Alex encouraged me to join him as he jogged by my house every evening. “Youll feel great.”Well, I had nothing against feeling great, so I took up jogging seriously and gave it agood two months of my life, and not a day more. According to my experienceand joggers
