1、Scientific and Technical Words Section OneWord Source and ClassificationContents1. Professionalization 2. Jargons and terminology3. Borrowed words4. Sci-tech neologism1. Professionalization/SpecializationGeneral Life Electricsconductor 售 票 员 ， 乐 队 指 挥 导 体General Life Computer Science grandfather 爷 爷
2、 原 始 数 据 ， 存 档 数 据Sub-technical Words Trimble (1985)General LifeChemistry Nuclear PhysicsCivil EngineeringreactionGeneral life Calculation Electrics Musical InstrumentregisterActivityArchitecture Expansion joint Medicine Finger jointGeology Rock jointMechanics Lower link joint2. Jargons and terminol
3、ogyPhysics bandwidthMedicine steroidElectronics quadraphonicsComputer Science hexadecimalLaw JactitationBiology parasite3. Borrowed wordsGreek morpheme Latin morphemechlorophyll chlor+o+phyllrectifier rect+i+fierLatin morphemeastr astronautampl amplifierequ equalityacu acupuncturefrict frictionGreek
4、 morphemegastro- hepat- nephr-pathy hepatopathy nephropathy-osis gastrosis hepatosis nephrosis-itis gastritis hepatitis nephritis -ia gastrosia3. Borrowed wordsFrench chiffonFarsi bazaarTurkish kioskHindi nabobJapanese ikebanaMalay paddyItalian frescoGerman antibodyChinese pongeeAI (Artificial Intelligence)Magnetically Levitated TrainWeapons of mass destructionGene DiagnosisMedical genetics4. Sci-tech neologism4. Sci-tech neologismNet SynthesisDB(digitizing the battlefield)Network DatabaseWe-MediaDust pollutionPace AgricultureBioinformaticsThanks!
