1、.识记填读1_ n. 题目；主题(曲)答案theme2_ pron. 无论哪一个；任何一个答案whichever3_ n秋千；摇摆；vt. & vi. 摇摆；摆答案swing,4_ adj.独一无二的；仅有的答案unique5_ n少数；少数民族答案minority6_ n允许进入；入场费答案admission,.联想填读1_adj.各种各样的a_各种各样的答案various；variety of2_难怪；不足为奇no doubt毫无疑问答案no wonder3_vt.保存；保留；n.保护区be well preserved保养/存的好答案preserve,4be_仿造be_根据命名答案mod
2、elled after；named after5_提前ahead of time提前答案in advance6_活跃起来come to苏醒_.back to life使苏醒答案come to life；bring,.构词填读1_ adj.中心的；中央的centre n中心，中央答案central2_ n消遣；娱乐(活动)amuse vt.逗笑/乐；(使)娱乐_ adj. 逗乐的，觉得好笑的答案amusement；amused3_ n. 吸引；有吸引力的事物_ vt. 吸引答案attraction；attract,4tourism n. 旅游业_ n旅游者答案tourist5engine n.
3、引擎，发动机_ n工程师答案engineer6length n长度；长_ vt.使变长答案lengthen,.语境填读1She _(以闻名) sweet voice，so_(无论哪里) she goes，she will be recognized.答案is very famous for；wherever2Disneyland is famous as an_(娱乐主题) park with many_(卡通) characters. _(难怪) so many kids are attracted by it.答案amusement theme；cartoon；No wonder,3So
4、many people like to_(接近) nature，so_(入场费) fees for some areas are higher and for most of them，you have to book tickets _(提前)答案get close to；admission；in advance4All the leather clothes made by the factory_(模仿) some very famous_(商标牌子). _(难怪) they sell well.答案are modelled after；brands；No wonder,5When th
5、e famous singers appeared，the whole hall_(活跃起来)；however, I _(对不熟悉) them.答案came to life；am not familiar with,.句式填读1_ (无论你喜欢哪一个，不管你喜欢什么), there is a theme park for you!答案Whichever and whatever you like2With all these attractions，_ (难怪) tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.答案no wonder,3
6、Futuroscope is _ (不但) for individuals，_ is _ (而且) the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.答案not only；but；also4One day，_ (消息传来) Britains old king had died without a son.答案news came that,5Futuroscope has many excellent hotels nearby，_ (其中大多数) provide a shuttle service to the park.答案most
7、of which,A用various的不同词性填空There are _ ways of working out the maths problem.答案variousThe hotel offers its guests a wide _ of amusements.答案varietyThere are _ of people on the earth.答案varieties,B语法填空Opinions on this matter vary _ person _ person.对于这件事，人人意见不一。答案from；toThe variety of apples _ increasing.
8、 苹果的种类在增多。答案is,A用amuse的适当词性填空Though many people are_by the_performances of cheerleaders，they dont think highly of them.解析考查形容词辨析。amused 感到有趣的；amusing 有趣的，引人发笑的。答案amused；amusing,Much to my _，the actor fell off the stage.答案amusementReading and seeing movies are among my _.解析amusement“娱乐，消遣”。句意为“阅读和看电影
9、也是我的娱乐活动”。答案amusements,用attract的适当词性填空Niagara Falls is a great tourist _ drawing millions of visitors from all parts of the world every year.解析句意：尼亚加拉大瀑布是一处非常壮观的游览胜地，每年吸引来自世界各地的数百万游客前来观光。attraction“有吸引力的事物”。答案attraction,His new book has _ my attention.答案attractedIn my childhood the sea was so _ that
10、 I became a sailor.答案attractive,The problem is by no means unique _ this school.答案to,Police can easily recognize your fingerprints by machine，because every persons fingerprints are _.AoutstandingBregularCordinaryDunique解析句意：警察借助机器能轻易识别你的指纹，因为每个人的指纹都很独特(unique)。outstanding突出的，杰出的；regular有规律的；ordinary
11、普通的。答案D,No hunting is allowed _.在这个保护区内不许打猎。答案in the preserveThe society was set up to _ endangered species _.成立这个协会是为了保护濒危物种不至灭绝。答案preserve；from dying out,(2013江苏卷)The town is so beautiful! I just love it.Me too. The character of the town is well_.Aqualified Bpreserved Cdecorated Dsimplified解析考查动词辨
12、析。句意：这个小镇太漂亮了！我很喜欢。我也很喜欢。这个小镇很好地保留了自己的特色。qualify“(使)有资格，(使)合格”；preserve“保护，保持，保留”；decorate“装饰”；simplify“简化”。答案B,用advance的适当词性填空You should make a careful plan in _.答案advance,As is known to all，China will be an_and powerful country in 20 or 30 years time.解析考查定语从句。“先进的”国家，用形容词“advanced”修饰。答案advancedWe
13、_ _ towards the village when suddenly we were stopped by a stranger.答案were advancing,用no wonder和no doubt填空There is _ that our team will finally win the match.答案no doubt_ you sing so well. You are practising every day.答案No wonder,The mascot _ a lovely young goat.这个吉祥物以一只可爱的小羊为原型。答案is modelled afterSh
14、e is a model _ her mother.她长得极像她的母亲。答案of,I tell you I was so angry that I came _ to hitting her.我告诉你我很生气，差一点打了她。答案closeThis case is _ connected with that young lawyer.这件案子和那位年轻律师密切相关。答案closely,It was raining heavily.Little Mary felt cold，so she stood_to her mother.Aclose Bclosely Cclosed Dclosing解析考
15、查close用法。空格处所填词需要修饰前面的动词stood，所以可以排除C和D，又因为表示“站得很近”，表示具体的“接近”，修饰的是stood，所以用close。答案A,When the children heard that their teacher _，the whole class came to life at once.当孩子们听说老师苏醒过来时，整个班立刻活跃起来了。答案came to lifeAfter the earthquake，the villagers tried their best to bring the village _.地震后，村民们尽力使村庄恢复生机。答案
16、back to life,When it came to literature，he _ immediately.当谈到文学时，他马上来了精神。答案came to life,A完成句子There _ somebody else in the lecture hall，doesnt there？报告厅里似乎还有别的人，对吧？答案seems to be,B语法填空_ happened to be no one in that house when the typhoon hit the area.解析考查固定句型。句意：当台风袭击那个地区时，那座房子中碰巧没有人。本句是there be句式，“th
17、ere happened to be.”表示“碰巧有”。答案There,Not only_we raise money for them but also we should help them rebuild their home.我们不仅应该为他们筹集资金，也应该帮助他们重建家园。答案shouldNot only you but also he _(have) to leave.不只是你，他也得离开。答案has,用括号内动词的正确形式填空The students were busy doing their homework，only_(stop) once in a while to ha
18、ve a rest.答案stopping,Hi，Mary. Would you like to go to the concert this evening?Sorry，Tom._(not prepare) tomorrows lessons，I have no time to go out with you.答案Not having preparedDina，_(struggle) for months to find a job as a waitress，finally took a position at a local advertising agency.答案having stru
19、ggled,_(translate) into English，the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.答案TranslatedLilys mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally，never_(find) again.答案to be found,基础知识.语境填词1The room is 4 meters in width and 6 meters in _ (长度)答案length2DNA is different from person to perso
20、nits _ (独特的) to each person.答案unique,3As we all know，China is a country with a total of 55 _ (少数民族)答案minorities4The _ (中心的)theme of this novel is the desire for money.答案central5It is said that the first _ (移民)of the island were prisoners from Britain.答案settlers,.选词填空get close to；more than；a variety
21、of；be based on；be modelled after；in advance1She is always complaining，which is _ I can put up with.答案more than2The countrys parliament _ the British system.答案is modelled after,3For _ reasons，he didnt turn up at our English evening last weekend.答案a variety of4They agreed to cut the price by another 1
22、0% if we paid them _.答案in advance5The theory he put forward _ his twenty years of research.答案was based on,基本技能.微语法动词的ing形式作状语A语法填空1Which do you enjoy _ (spend) your holiday，going abroad or staying at home?解析考查非谓语动词。分析题干可知此处应用不定式作目的状语，表示将来会发生的动作。答案to spend,2The old man，_ (work) abroad for twenty year
23、s，is on the way back to his motherland.解析考查非谓语动词。句意：这位老人在国外工作了20年之后，踏上了回归祖国的征途。The old man与work之间存在主谓关系，且work表示的动作先于句子的谓语动词表示的动作发生，故用现在分词的完成式，此处相当于“after he worked abroad for twenty years”。答案having worked,3_ (reflect) on his past mistakes，Ted realized that he had stayed around the wrong people.解析考查非
24、谓语动词。句意：认真思考过去的错误，Ted意识到他交错了朋友。根据语境可知主语Ted和动词reflect之间是主谓关系，故用现在分词短语作状语。答案Reflecting,4It was yesterday that Tom went to the police station，_ (wonder) why he was wanted by the police.解析考查非谓语动词。分析题干可知，此处Tom与wonder之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词短语作伴随状语。此处空格前为强调句型。答案wondering,5_ (tell) many times，he finally underst
25、ood it.解析考查非谓语动词。此处tell与句子的主语he之间存在动宾关系，应该使用表示被动含义的非谓语动词形式。同时强调动作先后的时候往往要用现在分词的完成被动式，这里强调“被告诉过许多次之后，他最后理解了”。答案Having been told,B完成句子(注意使用非谓语动词)1George returned after the war，_ that his wife had left him.乔治战后回来，却被告知他妻子已经离开了他。答案only to be told2We are invited to a party _.我们被邀请参加下星期五在我们俱乐部举办的晚会。答案to be
26、 held in our club next Friday,3_ for over ten hours a day，he wants to quit the job.厌倦了一天工作十多个小时，他想辞职。答案Tired of working4_，the park looks even more beautiful.从山顶上看，这个公园显得更加美丽。答案Seen from the top of the hill5They go round the streets，_.他们在大街上到处转，敲人家的房门。答案knocking on the doors of peoples houses,.微完形A l
27、ist of Benjamin Franklins inventions shows a man of many talents and interests. It was the scientist himself that_1_the inventor. His natural_2_about things and the way they work made him try to find ways to make them work better.,Everyone knows the story of Bens famous_3_flight. Although he made_4_
28、discoveries and advancements，Ben did not “invent” electricity. He did，however，invented the lightning rod which_5_buildings and ships from lightning damage.,1A. madeB. got C. tookD. had解析动词使用以及句意。此句为强调句，意思为正是科学家自己成就了一切。所以选择make，意为使成为。答案A,2A. devotionB. interest C. curiosityD. imagination解析名词词义以及句意。句意
29、为他们天生对于周围事物的好奇和工作方式使他尽力寻求使工作变得更好的途径。所以选择C。也可以结合常识，科学家是一直对周围事物充满好奇心的。答案C,3A. kiteB. bird C. planeD. balloon解析常识。结合常识可知，富兰克林是因为在下雨雷电天气放风筝闻名于世。答案A4A. necessaryB. importantC. unbelievableD. imperfect解析前后句关系，句意理解。尽管富兰克林有很多重要的发明和取得了很多的进步。答案B,5A. separatedB. guardedC. protectedD. removed解析考查动词词义辨析和句意理解。富兰克
30、林发明了避雷针，能够防止建筑物和轮船遭到雷击。答案C,.微阅读Accommodation Office (Room 114)The Accommodation Office is the place to find everything concerning accommodation during your studying at this university.Medical Center (Room 115)The staff of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and comprehensive medical care fo
31、r students and staff of the university.,Food Service (Room 127)Tasty nutritious meals and a wide variety of snacks are available from the cafeterias on campus.Library (Room 215)There are various books and reference materials on every subject here including literature art and math.,Whom do you think
32、the author most probably writes to?AAnyone who is new in the university.BSomeone who wants to get information.CA newcomer who visits the university.DA person whose child is studying here.解析写作意图题。根据文章中的“during your studying at this university”“for students and staff of the university”及“on campus”可知，这
33、篇文章最可能是写给刚上大学的学生的。故选A项。答案A,【连句成篇】_,答案Our classmates organized an outing to the water theme park where there are various amusements and attractions in the central city. Many of us bought souvenirs and we all enjoyed ourselves.,2写作意图推断。写作意图推断题要求考生根据文章的论述，揣测作者的写作意图及运用某种写作手法的目的。作者一般不直接陈述自己的意图，而是通过文章所提供的
34、事实，客观地使读者信服某种想法或观点。这种题型要求考生不但能理解文章的大意，同时还要具备对作者阐述问题的方法进行归纳总结和分析的能力。,3文章来源或读者对象的推断。推测文章的来源或者推测读者对象要求读者本身要具备一定的常识，这样文章的内容才能与读者本身已经具备的常识结合起来。比如读者本身要对报纸、杂志、网络、科普、小说、童话、广告、教材、说明书、旅游指南、药品说明、操作指南等有基本的了解，这样才能根据文章的特点对号入座，选出最佳答案。,4预测推断。有些内容文章中没有明确说明，要求考生根据语篇，对事件可能的结局或下一段可能涉及的内容等进行猜测推理。做这类题时考生应准确把握作者的写作思路，从而作出
35、比较科学的、合情合理的猜测。,总之，推理判断题是阅读理解题中难度较大的一类题，它包括判断和推理的过程。解答推理判断题要以文字信息为依据，既不能作出在原文中找不到依据的推理，也不能根据表面文字信息进行多步推理。考生解题时通常需要透过文字的表层意思，在全文的背景下理解文章的深层含义。,综上所述，解答推理判断题要求考生不仅要读懂所涉及内容的每个句子的意思，还要推断出它们之间的关系，再结合自己的生活常识和经验，通过逻辑推理和判断，理解文章的言外之意，从而揭示文章的深层含义。推理判断题的答案不可能在文章中直接找到，因此推理时考生务心要忠于原文，在文章中寻打并确定可推断的依据，即已知部分推理的前提，从中推
36、断出未知部分推理的结论，切忌妄加评伦，把自己的观点当成作者的观点。,What can be inferred from the paragraph?ASome graduates were too busy to listen to Ms. Yates speech.BMany graduates disliked Ms. Yates ways of teaching.CSome people got tired from the reunion activities.DMost people had little interest in the reunion.,解析推理判断题。本段语境表示
37、：Ms. Yates要讲话时，许多人发出嘟囔声并借故离开，因为她很少表扬学生，而且让学生付出的劳动是其他所有老师要求的总和。由此可以推出许多学生不喜欢她的教学方式，并不是同学们太忙，聚会活动使他们感到厌烦，或是对聚会不感兴趣。故选B。答案B,Where is the passage most likely to have been taken from?AA news report. BA book review.CA lesson plan. DAn advertisement.解析文章来源推断题。根据文章的标题和语气，以及文章最后一段“要是我们的课程不能让你完全满意，你可以换成我们所提供的其他课程，或者是直接退款”可以看出这篇文章来源于一则广告。故选D。答案D,课时作业(二十),
