1、成才之路 英语,路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索,人教版 必修4,Theme parks,Unit 5,Section Warming-up & Reading,Unit 5,.单词速记1_(n.)主题2_(pron.)任何一个；无论哪一个3_(n.)幻想；怪念头4_(n.)秋千；摇摆(vt.&vi.)(使)摇摆；摆动_(过去式)5_(adj.)唯一的；独一无二的6_(n.)长度；长7_(n.)行为；事迹8_(n.)锦标赛；联赛,theme,whichever,fantasy,swing,swung,unique,length,deed,tournament,9various(adj.)各种各样
2、的；不同的_(n.)多样；种类；多样化10amusement(n.)娱乐(活动)，消遣_(vt.)使人发笑；逗乐_(adj.)被逗笑的；愉快的_(adj.)有趣的，逗人笑的11attraction(n.)吸引；引人注意的东西_(vt.)吸引_(adj.)有魅力的；引人注目的12tourism(n.)旅游业_(n.)游客_(n.)旅游13preserve(vt.)保存，保留_(n.)保存；保管,variety,amuse,amused,amusing,attract,attractive,tourist,tour,preservation,.短语互译1以而闻名_2难怪，不足为奇 _3实现 _4b
3、e familiar with _5in deed _6be modelled after _,be famous forno wondercome true对熟悉事实上根据模仿；仿造,.完成句子1不论你喜欢哪一个，不管你喜欢什么都会有一个适合你的主题公园！_， there is a theme park for you！(疑问词ever引导让步状语从句)2你最熟悉的主题公园很可能就是迪斯尼乐园吧。The theme park you _is Disneyland.(be familiar with对熟悉),Whichever and whatever you like,are probabl
4、y most familiar with,3无论你是在太空遨游，参观海盗船，还是邂逅你最喜欢的童话故事或者迪斯尼卡通里的人物，迪斯尼会把你带到魔幻的世界，使你的梦想变为现实。It will bring you into a magical world and _， _ you are travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale _ Disney cartoon character.(make宾语宾语补足语；whether.or.不论是否，不管是还是),make you
5、r dreams come true,whether,or,4它因在世界上最小的空间里拥有最长的过山车而世界闻名。It is_ in the smallest space.(be famous for以而闻名),worldfamous for having the most length,.阅读理解Step 1Fast Reading1Think it over and summarize the general idea of the passageWhats the general idea of the passage?ATheme parks are more than amuseme
6、nt.BTheme parks are places for people to amuse themselves.CTheme parks have a variety of things to see and do.DTheme parks have a certain idea.,2Read the text and write down the main idea of each paragraphParagraph 1：_ theme parks.Paragraph 2：_ is familiar to people of the world most.Paragraph 3：_ i
7、s one of the most _ theme parks in the world.Paragraph 4：_ is a place for you to experience the _ of English knights and ladies, princes and queens.,Step 2Careful ReadingChoose the best answer according to the passage1Which is the reason why tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland?ADisn
8、eyland will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true.BYou can meet your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character in Disneyland.CYou can travel through space and visit a pirate ship in Disneyland.DAll of the above.,2What makes Dollywood one of the most unique theme parks
9、in the world?ADollywood has many rides.BDollywood can show visitors Americas traditional southeastern culture.CYou can see the worlds largest bald eagle preserve in Dollywood.DDollywood is very beautiful.,3How many theme parks are mentioned in the passage?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.4Which is WRONG about
10、 Englands Camelot Park?AYou can watch magic shows with Merlin and Wizard.BYou can learn how people in ancient England ran their farms and took care of their animals.CYou can see knights fighting with swords or on horseback.DYou can fight in the big jousting tournament.,5When you visit a theme park,
11、you can _.Alearn about almost everything about the themeBknow a theme park is the same as a normal parkClearn different themes in itDsee a big roller coaster,Step 3DiscussionWhat is the meaning of the title “Theme ParksFun and More Than Fun”？_,答案：Step 11.D2Various kinds of; Disneyland; Dollywood; un
12、ique; Englands Camelot Park；ancient days and great deedsStep 215DBCDAStep 3The title means that theme parks are not only fun to visit but also that they can be educational and offer useful information and make people happy.,1.various adj.不同的；各种各样的There are various colors to choose from.有各种不同的颜色供选择。C
13、ustoms differ much in various countries.各国的风俗差别很大。,易混辨析,知识拓展(1)variety n变化；多样性；种类a variety ofvarieties of各种各样的；不同种类的the variety of的种类(2)vary vt.&vi.改变；变化vary from sth. to sth.从到不等，在到之间变化vary with随而变化,The variety of food at the restaurant is limited, but the amount of each dish is fairly large.虽然餐馆里饭
14、菜的种类是有限的，但是每道菜的量却相当大。The colors vary from yellow to red.颜色从黄到红各不相同。,名师点拨variety后的动词形式a variety of复数名词作主语时，谓语动词使用复数；the variety of复数名词作主语时，谓语动词使用单数。,2unique adj.独一无二的；仅有的As a writer he has his unique style.作为作家，他有自己独特的风格。This is a problem unique to that family.这是那个家庭独有的问题。知识拓展be unique to是特有的/独有的,活学活
15、用英汉互译。Its a unique work of art._Hes caught the unique opportunity._这种风俗是那个国家特有的。_答案：这是独一无二的艺术作品。他抓住了那唯一的机会。The custom is unique to that country.,3preserve(1)vt.保存，贮存Salt and spices help to preserve meat.盐和调味品有助于保存肉类。保护，维护，维持Man should preserve forests.人类应该保护森林。,(2)n.保护区You can even see beautiful bal
16、d eagles in the worlds largest bald eagle preserve.你甚至可以在世界上最大的秃鹰保护区见到漂亮的秃鹰。,知识拓展(1)preserve sb./sth. from sth.保护免受wellpreserved adj.保存良好的(2)nature preserve自然保护区The body of the ancient king was wellpreserved because he was buried with special care.由于在埋葬的时候经过了特殊处理，这位古代国王的遗体保存完好。,活学活用根据语境填词。In this _，
17、 all the rare plants are _.在这个自然保护区中，所有的稀有植物都保存良好。We must _ our natural resources.我们必须保护自然资源。答案：nature preserve; wellpreservedpreserve,语法填空。(2013江苏高考改编)The town is so beautiful! I just love it.Me too. The character of the town is well _(preserve)答案：preserved句意：这个城镇真美！我很喜欢。我也一样。这个城镇的特色保持得很好。,At minus
18、 130， a living cell can _(preserve) for a thousand years.答案：be preservedpreserve“保持，保存”，根据所提供的情景 at minus 130可判断出表示“在零下130，活体细胞能被保存一千年”。,4attraction n.(1)C吸引人的事物The castle dating back to the Middle Ages is our biggest tourist attraction.这个建于中世纪的城堡是我们最吸引游客的地方。(2)U吸引；吸引力The idea of travelling to the m
19、oon holds little attraction for me.到月球去旅行这个主意对我没有多少吸引力。,知识拓展(1)attract vt. 吸引，引起(赞赏、兴趣、注意等)His new book has attracted a lot of attention.他的新书吸引了许多人的注意。Flowers attract bees.花招引蜜蜂。(2)attractive adj. 有吸引力的，引人注目的，引人入胜的；漂亮的，英俊的I find the idea of travel very attractive.我觉得旅游这个主意很吸引人。,活学活用语法填空。Thousands of
20、 foreigners _(attract) to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.答案：attracted句意：在上海世博会开幕的当天，数以千计的外国人被吸引过来。Niagara Falls is a great tourist _(attract) drawing millions of visitors from all parts of the world every year.答案：attraction句意：尼亚加拉大瀑布是一处非常壮观的游览胜地，每年吸引来自世界各地的数百万游客前来观光。attraction“有吸引力的事物”，,5
21、swing vt. & vi.摇摆；摆动 n秋千；摇摆Of course Disneyland also has many exciting rides，from giant swinging ships to terrifying freefall drops.当然，迪斯尼还有很多颇具刺激性的游乐设施，比如巨大的吊船和可怕的自由落体(设施)。The children are playing on the swings in the park.孩子们在公园里玩秋千。提示：swing的过去式，过去分词分别是swung，swung。,活学活用完成句子看，猴子在森林里从一根树枝荡到另一根树枝。Loo
22、k! The monkeys in the forest _.天很黑，灯笼在风中摇摆。It was dark. The lantern _.答案：was swinging from branch to branchswang in the wind,6taste vt.尝；吃；喝linking v. 尝起来 n味道；爱好；鉴赏力Visitors to Camelot Park can taste candy like the candy made in ancient England.去卡默洛特公园的参观者可以品尝到和古英格兰制作的一样的糖果。,考点释义vt.尝；吃；喝Please taste
23、 the meat; it smells delicious.请尝一下肉，闻起来味道好极了。linking v尝起来It tastes sweet.这东西尝起来很甜。n.味道；爱好；鉴赏力Jazz is liked by many people, but its not to everyones taste.很多人喜欢爵士乐，但它并不适合每个人的口味。,知识拓展have an/a.taste有的味道have a taste for/in.喜好to ones taste合某人的口味in good taste得体；(行为)高雅温馨提示：类似用法的连系动词还有feel，sound，smell，loo
24、k等。,活学活用While she was in Paris, she developed a taste _fine art.答案：for句意：在巴黎的时候，她对美术产生了兴趣。考查介词。develop a taste for对产生兴趣。,1.be famous for以而闻名He is famous for his strength.他以力气大而著名。Mo Yan is internationally famous for his novels now.现在莫言以小说而在国际上名声显赫。,知识拓展(1)be famous as作为而著名，后面常接表示人的身份、职业的名词。Lu Xun is
25、 famous as a writer.鲁迅是一位著名作家。(2)be famous to为所熟知，后面常接人。Great men are usually famous to people all over the world.伟人通常为世人所熟知。,活学活用填入恰当的介词。She is famous _ a writer.她作为一名作家而出名。The city is famous _ its scenery.该城以秀丽的风景闻名。Even though this is a mountain school, it is famous _ many people.尽管这是所山村学校，但是它为很多
26、人所熟悉。答案：asforto,2no wonder难怪；不足为奇You worked late into night. It is no wonder (that) you look so tired.你工作到深夜。难怪你看起来那么疲劳。知识拓展It is a wonder that.奇怪的是in wonder惊讶地It is a wonder that he was so punctual this morning.他今天早晨到得这样准时，真是怪事。,名师点拨no wonder (that).It is no wonder (that).该句式中的that从句属于主语从句，作真正的主语，i
27、t用作形式主语，其中的it is和that可以省略。,活学活用完成句子。_that he still stays there.真奇怪，他仍然待在那里。_that he refused to go out to relax tonight.难怪他拒绝今晚出去放松。I _ as she ran circles around the other kids.看着她在其他孩子旁边兜来转去，我感到十分惊奇。答案：Its a wonderIt is no wonder/No wonderwatched in wonder,3more than.不仅仅，多于If you want to have fun an
28、d more than fun, come to Disneyland!如果你想尽情娱乐，而且有更多的收获，那就来迪斯尼乐园吧！,考点释义more than名词，意为“不仅仅”。Peace is much more than the absence of war.和平不仅仅意味着没有战争。more than数词，意为“多于，超过”。He visited more than 10 families during the trip to the Dabie Mountains.在这次大别山之旅中他访问了10多个家庭。,more than形容词，意为“非常”。Her performance was
29、more than good ；it was perfect.她的表演非常好，那就是完美。more than.can/could，意为“超过的能力范围”。The beauty of Guilin is more than words can describe.桂林之美是语言所不能描述的。,知识拓展less than 少于；根本不rather than 而不是other than除以外；不同于I think Ill have a cold drink rather than coffee.我想要冷饮，不要咖啡。,活学活用用适当的单词或短语替换画线部分Im more than pleased to
30、 hear from you. _ The book is more than a grammar book; it can be used as a dictionary. _ My thanks for your help are more than words. _ More than 70 percent of the earth is covered with water. _ 答案：verynot onlybeyondover,4be modelled after根据模仿；仿造The library was modelled after the library of the big
31、 city.这家图书馆是按照大城市图书馆的样式去建造的。知识拓展model oneself on/upon/after sb.(be modelled on sb.)效仿某人，以某人为榜样model.into.把塑造成She models her behaviour upon her brothers.她爱仿效哥哥的举止。,活学活用写出下列各句中黑体部分的意义。Its important to model ourselves into the people who will be useful to our society. ()Their education system is modell
32、ed after the French one.()The two buildings are modelled after the same pattern.()答案：把塑造成根据模仿按照仿造,1.Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!不论你喜欢哪一个，不管你喜欢什么都会有一个适合你的主题公园！句式分析(1)此句为主从复合句。(2)句中“Whichever and whatever you like”为让步状语从句。,(3)whichever不管哪一个；任何一个；whatever无论什么，都可引导让步状语
33、从句，此时可与no matter which; no matter what互换。She is followed by that person wherever she goes.无论她去哪里，那个人都跟着她。It has the same result whichever way you do it .不管你怎么做，结果都一样。,活学活用仿写句子。不论你喜欢哪一个，不论你喜欢什么，在这家超市总会有一个适合你的礼物。_， there will be a gift for you in the supermarket.不管你想要什么样的工作，不管你想要哪一份工作，总有一份工作适合你。_，ther
34、e is always a job suitable for you.答案：Whichever and whatever you likeWhatever and whichever job you want to have,语法填空。The old temple near the new factory must be saved, _ the cost is.答案：whateverwhatever“无论什么”，在句中可作主语、宾语、表语。句意为“在新厂附近的这座古庙一定要保全下来，无论付出什么样的代价”。“_ the cost is”在句中作让步状语，从句中缺表语。,(2012辽宁改编)T
35、he newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for _ he could find about Mark Twain.答案：whatever本题考查名词性从句。句意：这个新来的人前几天到图书馆去寻找他能找到的关于马克吐温的东西。空格处需引导宾语从句作介词for的宾语，同时要作find的宾语，然后根据句意表示“无论什么东西”。,(2014北京，33改编)Some people believe _ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in th
36、e future. 答案：whatever考查名词性从句的引导词。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导的从句作动词believe的宾语，且又在从句中作主语，故填whatever。句意为：有的人相信不管以前发生了什么或者正在发生些什么事情在将来都会重复发生。,2It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true，whether you are travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or
37、 Disney cartoon character.无论你是在太空遨游，参观海盗船，还是邂逅你最喜欢的童话故事或者迪斯尼卡通里的人物，迪斯尼会把你带到魔幻的世界，使你的梦想变为现实。,句式分析(1)此句为主从复合句。(2)句中“whether you are travelling.，visiting. or meeting.”为whether引导的让步状语从句，其中travelling.，visiting.和meeting.是由or连接的三个并列成分，承前省略了“you are”。此处即构成“whether. or.”意为：不论是否，不管是还是,(3)主句中“make your dreams
38、come true”意为：使你的梦想成真，为并列谓语部分。The boss usually makes his designers go to make a survey in market every month to get a new idea.为了得到新想法，老板通常让他的设计者每月到市场做一次调查。Whether we go to your place or stay here, well still find something to eat.不管我们是到你那里去还是待在这儿，我们都需要找点东西吃。,活学活用仿写句子。不管我有没有时间，我都会让自己不遗余力地学好英语。_， I wi
39、ll _ learn English well.不管他们会和他待在一起还是让他待在旅馆里，这一家人已决定要让他感到放松。The family have decided to _.答案：Whether I have time or have no time；make myself spare no effort tomake him feel at ease, whether they will stay with him or let him stay at the hotel,3As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may
40、see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street.当你畅游幻想乐园时，你可能会在游行队伍或街道上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。句式分析句中as引导时间状语从句，意为“当的时候”。I read the letter as I walked along the river.我一边沿着河走，一边读这封信。She dropped the cup as she stood up.当她站起来时，把杯子弄掉了。,知识拓展as用作连词，还可以引导原因状语从句、让步状语从句、比较状语从句，分别表示“因为，虽然，如同”。As he was ill，he
41、 was absent from school yesterday.由于生病，他昨天没有上学。Strange as it may seem，nobody was injured in the accident.这次事故虽然感觉好像令人不可思议，却没有人受伤。,活学活用用as完成句子We all like her _(因为她善良)_(尽管很累), they walked on._(正如你知道的), Julia is leaving soon.答案：as she is kindTired as they wereAs you know,.单词拼写1North American literature
42、 is the main_(主题) of this years festival.2One of my favourite _(卡通) characters is Snoopy.3The young always live in a world of _(幻想)4As a writer he has his _(独一无二的)style.5My brother is a clever _(木匠)6A long train sometimes needs two _(发动机),7He came into the room with a _(剑) in his hand.8Our team won
43、the championship in the basketball _(锦标赛)答案：1.theme2.cartoon3.fantasy4.unique5carpenter6.engines7.sword8.tournament,.短语填空be famous for, no wonder, be modelled after, be familiar with, come true, be unique to1Qufu is a small city, but it _the old temples of Confucius all over the world.2I_the compute
44、r software they use.3The custom _this area; there is no such one in other districts.4Their education system_the British one, sothere are so manysimilaraspects between them.,5_Paul passed the finalterm exam easily; he had been studying hard for one year.答案：1.is famous for2.am familiar with3.is unique to4is modelled after5.No wonder,
