1、,假设你正在参加全省中学生英语演讲比赛,请你针对有些父母经常翻看孩子日记或书包这一现象,写一篇演讲稿,陈述你的观点。 (2009安徽)演讲稿的主要内容应包括:1. 认为同学们不必为此苦恼;2. 希望能够体谅父母的苦衷;3. 建议与父母进行交流和沟通。注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。范文背诵 Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, Some of us are having problems with our parents, as they often look into our school bags or read our
2、diaries. I fully understand why we are not comfortable about it, but theres no need to feel too sad. Our parents are checking our bags or diaries to make sure were not getting into any trouble. They have probably heard some horrible stories about other kids and thought we might do,the same. Or perha
3、ps they just want to connect with us but are doing it all wrong. My suggestion is: Tell them we want them to trust us as much as wed like to trust them. If you dont think you can talk to them, write them a letter and leave it lying aroundthy are bound to read it.Thank you!句型背诵 Some of us are having
4、problems with our parents, as they often look into our school bags or read our diaries.Our parents are checking our bags or diaries to make sure were not getting into any trouble.My suggestion is: Tell them we want them to trust us as much as wed like to trust them.,1. _ adj. 中心的;中央的 _ n. 中心;中央;v.居中
5、;集中2. _ adj. 不同的;各种各样的 _ n. 多样;品种3. _ n. 幻想;怪念头 _ adj. 奇异的;不可思议 _ n. 幻想家;梦想家4. _ n. 消遣;娱乐(活动) _ vt.使发笑;使愉快 _ adj. 愉快的;开心的5. _ n. 秋千;摇摆;vt. 旅游者8. _ adj.独一无二的;仅有的 _ adv. 独特地;唯一地9. _ vt. 保存;保留;n. 保护区10. _ n.移民;殖民者 _ vt.&vi. 安家;定居;解决,11. _ adj.运动的 _ n. 运动员;运动选手 _ n.体育运动;竞技12. _ n. 译员;翻译 _ v.翻译 _ n. 翻译;译
6、文13. _ n. 少数;少数民族 _ adj. 较小的;次要的;n.未成年人;副修科目_n.多数;大半14. _ vt. admit16. souvenir,1. be famous _ 以而闻名2. no _ 难怪;不足为奇 3. be modelled _ 根据模仿;仿造4. in _ 提前5. get _ to 接近6. _ to life 活跃起来答案:1. for 2. wonder 3. after 4. advance5. close 6. come,1. _ _ _ you like, there is a theme park for you!无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什
7、么,都会有一个适合你的主题公园!2. With all these attractions, _ _ tourism is increasing _ there is a Disneyland.有这么多引人入胜的东西,难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园,哪里的旅游业就会发展。3. Futuroscope is _ _ for individuals, _ is _ the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings. 观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人,也适合学生全班出游,因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。答案:1. Whichever and whateve
8、r2. no wonder; wherever3. not only; but; also,1. amusement n. 消遗;娱乐(活动)Chinas Cultural Theme Park offers its visitors a variety of amusement.中华民俗园为游人提供了各种各样的娱乐项目。To her great amusement the actors wig fell off.使她感到极其好笑的是那个演员的假发掉了下来。常用结构:to one s amusement使某人高兴的是【联想拓展】amuse vt.使发笑;使愉快amuse oneself wit
9、h以自娱,be amused at/by/with.以为乐;被某事物逗得开心be amused to do. 做取乐用法点拨:amusement为不可数名词;amuse为及物动词,后面的宾语多是人,常用其系表结构be amused by/with。【即学即练】完成句子This is the tool for traditional _ (娱乐节目).Her children_ _ (自娱) by playing hide and seek games. 这些演员为博观众一笑,表演得实在太过火了。The actors were really hamming it up to _ _ _ . 答案
10、:amusementamused themselves amuse the audience,2. preserve vt. 保存;保留;保护n. 保护(区);禁猎地;加工成的食品 Oil preserves metal from rust.油保护金属免于生锈。No hunting is allowed in the preserve.保护区内禁止打猎。用法点拨: preserve作动词,意思接近于keep,为及物动词。作名词,如果表达“保护”的意思,为抽象概念,是不可数名词;如果表示“保护区”的意思,为可数名词。常用结构:preserve sb./sth. from保护免受【联想拓展】pre
11、servation n.保存,保留preservative adj.有保存力的;有助于保存的,【即学即练】完成句子他的作品应当被他的学生保存。His work must be_ _ his students.飞行员临危不惧的勇气保住了乘客们的生命。The calm courage of the pilot preserved the passengers _ _ _ . 答案:preserved byfrom being killed3. advance vi.提前n.前进;进步Our troops have advanced two miles.我们的部队已经前进了两英里。We benefi
12、t from the continued advance of civilization.我们得益于文明的不断进步。用法点拨:advance作名词时,意为“发展;前进”。advancement n.意为“前进,进步;提升”。其中advance含有不及物的意思,advancement含有及物的意思,如:the advance of knowledge知识进步的方式;the advancement of knowledge采取行为去推进知识。常用结构:advance on/towards sb./sth.朝前进;向推进,advance in sth.改进/改善某物in advance (of st
13、h.)=before hand=ahead of time预先;事先;事前【即学即练】完成句子 女房东要求预付三个月的租金。The landlady wanted three months_ _ rent .英国是一个发达的工业化国家。England is _ _ _ country. 答案:in advancean advanced industrial 4. admission n. 允许进入;入场费;承认(一般用作不可数名词)Admission to Peking University depends on examination results. 北京大学的入学以考试成绩为主。Admi
14、ssion to the concert costs 30 dollars.音乐会的门票是三十美元一张。He is coward by his own admission. 他自己承认是个胆小鬼。【联想拓展】admit v. 承认;准许进入,be admitted to 被录取admit doing 承认做过【即学即练】完成句子他去年被哈佛大学录取。He _ _ _ Harvard University last year.杰克承认打坏了窗户。Jack _ _ the windows.答案:was admitted toadmitted breaking单项填空Nowadays, more a
15、nd more students are admitted _ key universities every year. A. in B. to C. on D. for解析:选B。be admitted to 意为“被录取;获准进入”。,5. no wonder难怪;不足为奇You went to bed at 4 am. No wonder you are so tired.你早上四点才睡觉,难怪你这么疲倦。It is no wonder that he has passed the exam.难怪他考试及格了。 用法点拨:no wonder是Its no wonder that .的省略
16、形式。我们一般不用There is no wonder that .的结构,区别于There is no doubt that.。【联想拓展】It is a wonder that.真想不到;令人惊奇的是do/work wonders创造奇迹 wonder about对感到奇怪wonder whether (if)/when/why/how.想知道是否什么时候为什么怎么wonder that.感到奇怪,觉得惊讶【即学即练】完成句子I was_ _ (想知道是否) you would do me a favor., _ _ _ _ (真想不到) you should recognize me a
17、fter all these years.He looked so tired before, but his holiday has _ _ (创造奇迹).Hes passed the driving test. _ _ (难怪) he is so happy.答案:wondering if/whetherIts a wonder thatworked/done wondersNo wonder 6. come to life 复活;苏醒;活跃起来;恢复生气I love to watch everything come to life in spring.我喜欢看到春天万象更新。In a f
18、ew minutes Tom suddenly came to life.一小会儿,汤姆突然苏醒过来。The quiet girl has come to life since she worked as a saleswoman.那个少言寡语的姑娘自从当上售货员后变得活跃了起来。【联想拓展】come out 出来;出版;结果是come to加起来总共有(共计);谈到;涉及到;突然想到come up with提出;想出,come about发生;产生come across偶遇;偶然发现温馨提示:come构成的短语一般不用于被动语态中。【即学即练】完成句子Youre very cool with
19、 your brother, but with your friends you really_ _ _ (活跃). Everybody thought he was drowned but he _ _ _ (苏醒过来).It suddenly _ _ _ (她突然想到) that she had been wrong all along. The farm _ _ _ (农场留给了他) on his fathers death.答案:come to lifecame (back) to lifecame to hercame to him7. within (easy) reach of.
20、 在可(容易)到达或前往的距离以内;力所能及The hotel is within easy reach of the beach.这家旅馆离海滩很近。Please put the dictionary within my arms reach.请把词典放在我伸手够得着的地方。【联想拓展】beyond ones reach of 超出某人的支付能力,out of/within (ones) reach 在某人所及的范围或能力外/内【即学即练】完成句子The shelf is so high it is well _ _ _ _ (我根本够不着). 用适当的介词填空The gang live a
21、broad, _ reach of the British police. 答案:out of my reachbeyond 8. Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you! (P34)无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都会有一个适合你的主题公园! whichever 不管哪一个;任何一个。可以引导名词性从句,也可以引导让步状语从句。Whichever dictionary you want to buy, Ill pay for it.无论你想买哪本词典,我都愿意付款。(让步状语从句)You can choo
22、se whichever you want.你想要哪一个,就挑选哪一个。,温馨提示:名词性从句和让步状语从句都是高考的重要考查点,我们要注意引导词的选择。一、要依据引导词在从句中的作用,作主语、宾语、表语,一般用关系代词;作状语,要用关系副词。二、引导词本身的意义,whichever表达“选择”,意为“哪一个”。【即学即练】单项填空Well eat at _ restaurant has a free table. A. which B.whatever C. whichever D. no matter which解析:选C。介词at 后跟的是宾语从句,故可先排除D项,因为no matter
23、 which只可引导让步状语从句; which是疑问代词,用于陈述句中不合适,故排除A项。句意为:哪个饭馆有空桌我们就在哪儿吃吧。These wild flowers are so special that I would do _ I can to save them. A. whatever B. that C. which D. whichever解析:选A。考查关联词引导宾语从句的用法。that引导宾语从句时,只起连接作用,在从句中不充当任何成分;whichever意为“哪一个”;whatever意为“无论什么”。根据句意可知,应选A。,. 单词拼写1. A famous compan
24、y donated some pieces of medical _e_ to this mountain area to improve the medical conditions.2. China achieved brilliant _a_ achievements in the 2004 Athens Olympic Games. 3. They admired the workers perfect _t_ because he solves the problem only in a few minutes.4. Joule carried out a series of sim
25、ple _e_ to test his theory.5. Stop looking for the perfect job its just a _f_ .6. Only a _m_ of students receives the scholarship while most of the students get nothing.7. The works of the great_ (翻译家), Zhu Shenghao, are still popular.,8. Most of the relief work was done by _ (志愿者).9. You can imagin
26、e them to be _ (生物) from outer space.10. Which _ (牌子) of sports shoes do you prefer? 答案:1. equipment2. athletic3. technique4. experiments5. fantasy6. minority7. translator8. volunteers9. creatures10. brand,1. This is the school that_ a hero where he spent his childhood.2. Coral is not a plant but _
27、animal life of different shapes and bright colours.3. He has _ the English poem _ Chinese.4. I must admit you have vivid imagination. _ you are a professor.5. Take a camera and _ the nature in your summer holiday.6. The tourist attractions are _ the hotel. 7. The railway system _ the successful plan
28、 used in other countries.8. The soldier _ again.9. The young girl _ stealing the jewels.10. They fulfilled the task _.,. 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空,答案:1. be named after2.a variety of3. translated;into4. No wonder5. get close to6. within easy reach of7. was modelled on8. come to life9. admitted to10. in advance
29、.完成句子1. When Uncle Bill went abroad to live, he left me his watch as a _ (纪念品) to me.2. Our school has been given some new computers to _ _ _ (满足需要) of the lab.3. The bosses always want to _ _ _ (获得利润). 4. Boys, youd better play football _ _ _ (在运动场). 5. She looks sad. Dont worry. She will _ _ _ (活跃
30、起来) in a short time.答案:1. souvenir2. meet the need3. make a profit4. on the playground5. come to life,.单项填空 1. People choose to shop in the supermarket,for they take an interest in the _ of goods on offer.A. price B.variety C.value D.amount解析:选B。句意为:人们之所以选择在超市中购物是因为他们对超市中提供的多样化的商品感兴趣。variety种类;多样性。2
31、. The second quarter of the year saw a big _ in our grain production.A. advance B. progress C. improve D. raise解析:选A。C、D两项都是动词,故可以排除;B项为不可数名词,不能和冠词连用,因此选择A项。advance提高。3. We need to examine all the costs _ in the project first. A. interested B. concerned C. involved D. lost解析:选C。句意为:我们应该首先仔细考虑所有与这一项目
32、有关的费用。be involved in有关;涉及到。4. The West Lake is famous _ its beautiful scenery.A. as B. for C. in D. with解析:选B。句意为:西湖因美丽的景色而闻名。be famous for因而出名。,5. Not only _ to stay at home,but also he was also forbidden watching TV. A. that he was forced B. he was forced C. was he forced D. was forced he解析:选C。句意为
33、:他不仅被迫呆在家中,还被禁止看电视。not only位于句首时,紧跟它的分句要用部分倒装结构。6. Next Sunday,I want to _ to nature by hiking. A. get close B. touch C. contact D. get closely解析:选A。get close to接近,靠近,为固定搭配。closely表示抽象含义。7. They sat _ to their head teacher, _ to his story.A. close;to listen B. close;listeningC. closely;to listen D.
34、closely;listening解析:选B。表示距离近时用close;第二空用现在分词作伴随状语。句意为:他们坐得离班主任很近,听他讲有关他的故事。8. The quiet boy _ after he went to college.A. come to life B. come to lightC. come to an end D. come to herself,解析:选A。come to life变得活跃起来;come to light事情被知道;come to an end结束;come to oneself恢复常态,苏醒过来。根据句意,选A。9. _ you sing so w
35、ell.You are practising every day. A. No doubt B. No hurry C. No way D. No wonder解析:选D。句意为:难怪你歌唱得那么好。原来你天天都练习。no wonder难怪。10. Most members of the committee were in favour of the suggestion;only a _ were against it.A. majority B. minority C. quantity D. amount解析:选B。对应于前面的“most members(大多数成员)”赞成这个建议,on
36、ly引导的应该是“小部分人反对”,所以选minority(少数)。majority表示“大多数”;quantity和amount都表示“数量”,后接不可数名词。11. Before _ him,I called him _ .A. visiting;in advance B. visit;in advanceC. visiting;advance D. visit;advance解析:选A。句意为:在拜访他之前,我提前给他打了电话。before doing sth.在做某事之间;in advance提前;预先。,12. It is the duty of the police to _ soc
37、ial order.A.save B.reserve C.preserve D.rescue解析:选C。考查动词词义辨析。save节省;拯救;reserve保留,保存;preserve保护,维持;rescue 营救;救援。根据句意,应选C。13. I now believe that if I work hard,Im sure to be admitted _ a university. A.in B.to C.on D.for解析:选B。be admitted to 被录取到,为固定搭配。14. We try and give them _ they want, _ their relig
38、ion is,so that they can face death without fear.A. whatever;whateverB. no matter what;whateverC. whatever;no matter whateverD. no matter what;no matter what,解析:选A。句意为:不管他们信奉什么宗教,我们都会尽量给予他们所需要的东西,这样他们便能毫无畏惧地面对死亡。第一空用whatever引导宾语从句,同时在从句中作宾语;第二空用whatever或no matter what 均可,在句中引导让步状语从句。15. The _ of this years China-ASEAN Summit is regional trade and political trust.A.topic B.theme C.rhythm D.rhyme解析:选B。句意为:今年的中国东盟对话关系峰会的主题是区域性合作和政治互信。theme属正式用语,常指重大事件的主题,符合语境。topic为一般用语,一般指文章和谈话的主题、话题;rhythm节奏;韵律;rhyme押韵。,